Примеры использования Climate scenarios на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Development of regional and subregional climate scenarios.
Climate scenarios should be developed through a participatory approach.
This approach does not necessarily require high-resolution climate scenarios.
The segment also covered the construction of climate scenarios for impact assessment and regional climate modelling and analysis.
Supply- demand ratios are expected to be positive for some countries under some climate scenarios and negative for others.
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Climate scenarios are developed to describe different possible futures, based on certain choices and assumptions about greenhouse gas emissions.
The Group noted the need for a consistent approach to climate scenarios to be adopted by the modellers.
WMO suggested that a coordinated effort be made to encourage greater use of statistical downscaling methods to generate useful andplausible local climate scenarios.
Thirteen Parties(see table 24)used also incremental climate scenarios in their assessment of sensitivity.
The investment has resulted in a significant decline in disaster losses, however,more funds must be allocated for this purpose to keep up with changing climate scenarios.
The comparison between 2002 and2003 showed that under such climate scenarios higher ozone levels were to be expected.
Climate scenarios were primarily drawn from results available from global circulation models(GCMs) and from model simulations carried out at national centres in many countries.
Robustness to uncertainty Is the measure effective under different climate scenarios and different socioeconomic scenarios? .
Climate scenarios indicate that winter temperatures in Finnmark, Norway, and the Yamal Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russian Federation, may increase by 7°C to 8°C in 100 years.
The main issue of coupling these models,as stated below, is that climate scenarios should be compatible with the catchment scale.
The Working Group agreed that the baseline scenario to be established had to include national projections andto take into account the energy and climate scenarios up to 2020.
These could then be combined with downscaled climate scenarios from GCMs to drive MAGIC/SMART simulations at individual sites;
This provides a valuable indication of the economic costs of climate change in Europe, based on physical impact assessment and state-of-the-art high-resolution climate scenarios.
Moreover, policy tools such as land use planning are based on stable“old” climate scenarios, which did not take into account variability and change.
Without appropriate facilitation and encouragement, local communities feel their knowledge andexperience is no longer relevant when'high-tech' information(e.g. climate scenarios) is presented to them.
The first part focused on the development of regional and subregional climate scenarios and ways to improve access to, and application of, climate model outputs.
Based on regional climate scenarios(temperature, precipitation) as well as from concentrations of some gases in the atmosphere(greenhouse gases, photooxidants, etc.), it will be necessary to implement the following measures.
Demonstration of adaptability of herbaceous crops planted under CA to new climate scenarios derived from global warming.
Lesotho, for example, reported an expected worsening of the forage situation under some climate scenarios, while Argentina and Azerbaijan reported an expected positive impact on grasslands under a range of scenarios due to the higher level of CO2 and prolonged growing season.
If agrotechnologies, crop composition and irrigation practices remain unchanged,under future climate scenarios, this would bring a severe water deficit.
It also noted the need for a consistent approach to future climate scenarios, such as those provided by the European Union(EU) projects PRUDENCE and ENSEMBLES.
A high CO2 scenario representing unrestricted development(+8.5 W/m2 radiative forcing)indicates an increase in NH3 emissions, which does not occur with the more optimistic climate scenarios +2.6 and +4.5 W/m2 radiative forcing.
Identify gaps in the development of regional and subregional climate scenarios, including the need for, availability and applicability of climate models, and options to fill them;
The impacts of climate change on the supply-demand ratio are expected to be positive for some countries under some climate scenarios(GEO, KOR), and negative for others EGY, LSO, MEX, ZWE.
To identify gaps in the development of regional and subregional climate scenarios, including the need for, and the availability and applicability of, climate models, and the options to fill these gaps;