Примеры использования Inflows of foreign capital на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Nevertheless, inflows of foreign capital should more than cover the gap, totalling at least $73 billion.
Governments will therefore need other inflation-fighting measures, such as reducing taxes ortariffs, along with restricting inflows of foreign capital.
Traditionally low interest rates,high savings quota and inflows of foreign capital are all indicators of the stability of the Swiss economy.
Governments will therefore need other inflation-fighting measures, such as reducing taxes ortariffs along with restricting inflows of foreign capital.
Massive inflows of foreign capital into emerging markets had greatly contributed to the growth of the world economy and, at the same time, had increased the volatility of financial markets.
First, the massive United States investment in fixed assets andnew technology was financed despite the low domestic savings rate by large inflows of foreign capital.
Such large inflows of foreign capital may create problems for domestic monetary control and there is an additional risk of sudden and disruptive outflows of short-term capital. .
The assumption was that this approach would lead to a more efficient allocation of resources and increased inflows of foreign capital, including FDI, which would help to deepen technological capabilities.
Financial excess had been at the origin of current difficulties in many economies, including Japan,the United States and a number of developing countries that had relied excessively on inflows of foreign capital.
In some transition economies, reduced inflows of foreign capital, especially foreign direct investment, would slow the process of restructuring and recovery as well as future growth potential.
The increase in the merchandise trade deficit from US$ 15 billion to US$ 19.5 billion(see table 9) continued the tendency towards a widening current-account deficit,financed by massive inflows of foreign capital.
Both the improvement in the political climate andreconstruction projects attracted large inflows of foreign capital and thus helped to stabilize the Lebanese currency, which appreciated by 3 per cent versus the United States dollar in 1994.
Immigrants were attracted to Azerbaijan by large-scale international and regional oil and gas prospecting and transport projects,macroeconomic stability, inflows of foreign capital and the favourable business climate.
Positive contributions in this respect include inflows of foreign capital to initiate and/or expand projects; export revenues if affiliates are export-oriented or contribute to exports indirectly; and savings of foreign exchange from import substitution.
It was reported that positive impacts from foreign direct investment(FDI)were contingent on a number of conditions, and that those inflows of foreign capital may not always result in positive development outcomes.
In most of these countries, the appreciation of the local currency coincided with net inflows of foreign capital that covered their fiscal deficits; two countries-- Argentina and Venezuela-- recorded heavy draw-downs of international reserves, and in Mexico, a copious inflow of private capital exerted downward pressure on the exchange rate.
In his opening remarks,the Secretary-General of UNCTAD pointed out that positive impacts of FDI are contingent on a number of conditions and those inflows of foreign capital may not always result in positive development outcomes.
FDI remained narrowly distributed in a few developing countries:most countries that needed inflows of foreign capital and know-how did not have the capacity to attract FDI, and the international community was increasingly reluctant to assist their development efforts.
Successful macroeconomic stabilization and structural adjustment in those countries has also restored confidence among foreign investors,facilitating inflows of foreign capital, and proximity to the European Community has assisted their exports.
Similarly, the General Agreement on Trade in Services(GATS),while facilitating expanded inflows of foreign capital, will place increasing pressure on developing economies to liberalize and open up their service industries to foreign competition.
Nevertheless, a number of countries(Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovenia and Croatia) have achieved significant success in lowering and controlling their inflation rates; butone consequence of this success is that they have been attracting large and rapid inflows of foreign capital which threaten to destabilize domestic monetary control and to push up the exchange rate, thereby further weakening the competitiveness of the tradeables sector.
While many of the causes of inflation are external, due to a global rise in food andoil prices and inflows of foreign capital, price increases in these items have fed through to core inflation through rising input prices and the second-round effects of higher wage demands.
Although the current account deficit has widened considerably,from US$ 36 billion in 1996 to US$ 60 billion in 1997(3.2 per cent of gross domestic product(GDP)), inflows of foreign capital will more than cover the gap; they are expected to reach unprecedented levels, totalling at least $73 billion.
High country risk will continue to constrain the inflow of foreign capital, especially FDI.
An inflow of foreign capital also is important for implementation of investment projects and increase of monetary incomes of population and assistance for development of domestic production.
The five-year period 1985-1989 was characterized by a phase of expansive growth and massive inflow of foreign capital, attracted by high interest rates.
On the other hand, the BOP could receive additional support in the short andmedium term from the inflow of foreign capital into Tenge-denominated assets.
The development of this process is accounted for by the increase in banking sector activity,growth of population's investments in housing construction and intensive inflow of foreign capital.
A better credit rating will provide more favourable loans in the foreign market anda more secure inflow of foreign capital, necessary for financing new investments and for increasing the employment rate.
Then the yield to maturity on 10-year Treasury bonds rose to 3% andthe dollar sharply strengthened due to the inflow of foreign capital.