Примеры использования Intra-firm на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Intra-firm trade.
Types of intra-firm linkages.
Intra-firm trade by services and economic activity.
A large share of trade flows has been intraregional and intra-firm.
Intra-firm orientations and their influence on firm growth: The Case of Russian SMEs.
Globalization is pushing up the share of intra-industry and intra-firm trade.
Intra-firm specialization and inter-firm subcontracting arrangements are both widespread.
A growing share of trade between the EU-8 andEU-15 is now related to intra-industry and intra-firm trade.
Key words: intra-firm staff training, self-organizing system, integrated system, corporative university.
The resulting trend is towards oligopolistic competition and growing intra-firm and inter-firm competition.
The presence of superior benefits in an intra-firm as against an arm's-length relationship between investor and recipient.
The expert indicated that Korean OFDI had led to a trade surplus because of intra-firm trade.
Analyzed is the problem of technical staff's intra-firm professional training as a complicated self-organizing system.
The development of ICT has enabled companies to allocate tasks on a global scale through intra-firm information networks.
The share of intra-firm trade in world trade, which was one fifth in the early 1970s, rose to one third in the early 1990s. UNCTAD(1994).
Liberalized trade has further facilitated the scale of intra-firm specialization across the globe.
The article deals with intra-firm process of technical engineers' professional training in the"Science- Education- Manufacture" integrated system.
Their locational preference is also explained by their relatively weaker intra-firm coordination and management systems.
Firms manipulate invoices on intra-firm international trade to ensure that profits show up in the country of lowest tax rates.
To provide a more complete range of statistics e.g. trade statistics on intra-firm, by economic activity, size of enterprise.
However, it was difficult to gauge intra-firm and intra-affiliate effects of production redistribution as these were largely not reported.
Media and policy makers use expressions suchas global value chains, vertical trade, trade in intermediates, intra-firm trade or trade costs.
The guidelines give recommendations on how these intra-firm transactions can be analyzed to determine if they meet these requirements.
As with intra-firm growth patterns, developing country FDI typically makes use of product-specific knowledge or familiarity with markets and regulations.
These transit trade structures increase the importance of intra-firm transactions where transfer pricing may be an issue.
The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(UNCTAD) estimates that about 80 per cent of global trade involves transnational corporations andthat one third of the total is intra-firm in scope.
A main mechanism behind global production chains is intra-firm trade, estimated to account for one third of world trade.
Also training regularities in intra-firm training of workers and specialists are revealed, as well as some principles of training and post-training process in conditions of integrated system of high school, science and manufacture shown.
The Task Force agreed on the need for information on international subcontracting and on intra-firm trade, and noted the relevant work undertaken by Eurostat and OECD.
The guidelines insist that intra-firm transactions are priced, as far as possible, like arm's length transactions between unrelated third parties.