Примеры использования Ivan alexander на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Ivan Alexander was forced to make peace.
The despot of Lovech Ivan Alexander was chosen as emperor of Bulgaria.
This peaceful turnover constituted the last major success of Ivan Alexander's foreign policy.
In 1331 Ivan Alexander campaigned around Adrianople and reconquered northeastern Thrace.
By the second half of the 1340s,little remained of Ivan Alexander's initial successes.
However, Ivan Alexander's troops were defeated twice by Turkish allies of the Byzantines near the city.
In his unsuccessful initial attempts to retake Vidin, Ivan Alexander even resorted to using Ottoman mercenaries.
Ivan Alexander was the son of the despotēs Sracimir of Kran by Petrica, a sister of Michael Asen III of Bulgaria.
Stefan Uroš V was the only son of Stefan Uroš IV Dušan by Helena of Bulgaria,the sister of Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria.
The long reign of Ivan Alexander is considered a transitional period in Bulgarian medieval history.
A large number of Bulgarian monasteries and churches were constructed orrenovated on the order of Ivan Alexander.
The war ended with Ivan Alexander meeting Andronikos and agreeing a peace based on the status quo.
As Bulgaria and the Serbian princes in Macedonia prepared for united action against the Turks, Ivan Alexander died on February 17, 1371.
Ivan Alexander demanded the extradition of his cousin Šišman, one of the sons of Michael Asen III, threatening the Byzantine government with war.
The captured cities were turned over to the Byzantine Empire,while Emperor John V Palaiologos paid the sum of 180,000 florins to Ivan Alexander.
The marriage was a reaction to Ivan Alexander's divorce from Theodora and was aimed at weakening the position of the new empress, Sarah-Theodora.
After he died in 1355, his state was divided into several independent states,as was Bulgaria during the rule of Ivan Alexander in 1371.
In about 1332 Ivan Alexander had crowned his eldest son Michael Asen IV co-emperor, perhaps to safeguard possession of the throne by his own family.
A coup d'état drove Ivan Stefan out of the capital Tarnovo in 1331, andthe conspirators placed Ivan Alexander on the throne.
Tsar Ivan Alexander married a Jewish woman, Sarah(renamed Theodora), who had converted to Christianity and had considerable influence in the court.
The Byzantines overran Bulgarian-controlled northeastern Thrace, but Ivan Alexander rushed southward with a small army and swiftly caught up with Andronikos III at Rusokastro.
As the price for Ivan Alexander's support, the regency for John V Palaiologos ceded him the city of Philippopolis(Plovdiv) and nine important fortresses in the Rhodope Mountains in 1344.
The text of the manuscript was all written by a monk named Simeon in 1355-1356 on the orders of Ivan Alexander, probably for use in his private chapel.
Forced to restrain his demands, Ivan Alexander invaded the Byzantine Empire again at the end of 1341, claiming that he was summoned by the people of Adrianople.
Despite their victory, the Serbs were unable to continue their campaign in Bulgaria- Stefan Dečanski did not risk confronting the Bulgarian reserves led by the Emperor's brother and despot of Vidin, Belaur, andthe despot of Lovech, Ivan Alexander.
The new marriage produced new sons, whom Ivan Alexander proceeded to crown co-emperors, Ivan Šišman in about 1356 and Ivan Asen V by 1359.
Ivan Alexander and Stefan Uroš IV Dušan concluded an alliance, which was cemented by the marriage of the Serbian king to Helena of Bulgaria, a sister of Ivan Alexander, on Easter 1332.
Together with his father andhis father-in-law Basarab of Wallachia, Ivan Alexander fought in the Battle of Velbazhd against the Serbs at modern-day Kyustendil in 1330, in which Bulgaria suffered defeat.
And Ivan Alexander's third son and co-emperor, Ivan Asen IV, was killed in battle against the Turks in 1349, as was his older brother Michael Asen IV in 1355 or a little earlier.
By his first wife Theodora of Wallachia(nun Teofana),a daughter of Basarab of Wallachia, Ivan Alexander had several children, including Ivan Sracimir, who ruled as emperor of Bulgaria in Vidin 1356-1397, associated emperors Michael Asen IV co-ruled c.