Примеры использования Land values на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Colloquial
Land values are the main illustration of them.
For example, a household that owns only machinery and equipment andleases land would not benefit from rising land values.
In many cases land values cannot be separated from those of buildings and structures.
Such a result, it was hoped, would bring improvements to local infrastructure, increase the demand for local goods and services,and raise land values.
Land values at the fringe of urban areas are lower and more affordable to low-income households.
The Tokyo-Ōmiya Electric Railway(東京大宮電気鉄道, Tōkyō-Ōmiya Denki Tetsudō),was founded in 1928 but went bankrupt shortly thereafter due to rising land values in the area.
This depressed land values along Second Avenue during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Consequently, infrastructure development and land-use planning are critical for local economies,employment, land values, environmental protection and quality of life for residents.
In the United States, land values represent about one-third of the value of the building itself.
Programmes to house poor people often flounder because unaffordable housing prices are primarily the result of rising land values compared to purchasing capacity.
Have land values really dropped so precipitously in Cheyenne since I set out and moved the hub to Laramie?
That was reflected in the 1991 Law on Payments for Land, which also introduced normative land values that were calculated for different parts of the country and used to establish a land tax base.
Therefore, land values are determined by subtracting the PIM values excluding ownership transfer cost from the WOZ values. .
Insecure tenure, on the other hand,makes them vulnerable to dispossession-- which could be a major concern if REDD increases land values and outside interest.
Making records of land values available also stimulated the development of the real property market, for example with regard to the banking and credit sector.
Developing volume estimates for land raises importantquestions of whether land volumes change over time, or whether changes in land values should be entirely attributed to price change.
Land values, ship cargoes, gemstones, and penalty bonds(royal court fines) are normally calculated in gold pieces, although payment of such vast sums normally takes other forms.
They address a variety of subjects, including building in reinforced concrete, fire protection in buildings,housing subsidies, land values, urban management, rental housing, market control of mortgages, and savings accounts for housing.
Detailed studies by the Land Values Research Group indicate that surface land rent accounts for at least one third of the gross domestic product in many countries.
The adoption of the 2001 Land Law is welcome butthere is a need for scrutiny of the imminent land titling process as the rise in land values risks being accompanied by land disputes and forced evictions.
Land values rise over time due to pure inflation and also to changes in the real value of the land caused by changes in its use and the real value of its location.
They immediately increased the value of land andthe ensuing infrastructure development increased land values further in a revolving process of value generation that provided the resources to finance the extension of urban areas.
Using land values derived from transactions without buildings as a proxy for land values underlying buildings and structures may easily lead to downward biases.
In practice, introducing economic benefits measured outside the transport sector(such as changes in land values or GDP), is almost certain to introduce double-counting of benefits- that is, the same benefits seen from a different perspective and counted twice.
Since the depreciated value of buildings and structures are measured(at a macro or meso level) by way of a Perpetual Inventory Method(PIM), these indirectly measured assetvalues for buildings and structures can be used to separate land values from real estate values. .
It leads to increased land values, more fragmentation of property, higher rents, and lower wages; and those who already own land and capital grow richer, while the poor get poorer;
For instance, poor land governance, corruption in land administration andthe tight relationship that exists between tenure status and land values encourages nepotism, corruption, clientelism and market-driven interests in public land allocation.
The Secretariat also confirmed that land values were excluded from the strategic capital review, since the value of land had no bearing on the projected capital requirements.
Further, the Committee notes with concern that although socio-economic gaps between Burakumin and others have narrowed for some Burakumin, e.g. in the physical living environment and education, discrimination remains in areas of public life such as employment, marriage,housing and land values.
Assigning titles to property can improve land values and access to credit(since land and capital can be used as collateral to obtain bank loans), especially for small enterprises and the informal sector.