Примеры использования Longlining на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Longlining is Unprofitable.
Minimisation of the incidental mortality of seabirds in the course of longlining X X X X X X X X X X 25.
Longlining Is Inefficient and Wasteful.
IUU fishing was first detected in 1988/89, andestimates are derived from longlining and gillnetting activities.
Longlining is also a major contributor of climate warming carbon dioxide gases.
Drift-net vessels are being decommissioned and/or converted to other gear types including longlining.
In addition to bottom trawling, demersal longlining is important in the CCAMLR area Statistical Areas 48, 58 and 88.
In addition, CCAMLR adopted an interim measure for the 2008-2009 fishing season for vessels involved in bottom longlining.
In the company it is called as longlining, attacks like longline fishing(used in the commercial production of valuable fish species).
Australia(CCAMLR-XVIII/12) is proposing a trawl fishery in this area; longlining is not currently proposed.
Although longlining had been regarded as an“environmentally friendly” fishing technique, it could result in high levels of by-catch, including of seabirds.
The only bird caught(by San Aotea II)apparently came on board independently of the longlining operation and was released alive.
However, it did address longlining for southern bluefin tuna within the Southern Hemisphere, a fishery known to kill many seabirds originating from the Convention Area.
Today, it is estimated that American Samoa's domestic commercial fishing fleet consists of 47 small catamarans equipped for longlining.
A recent study explored the energy efficiency of a number of world fisheries, including longlining, and found longlining to be the second most inefficient industrial fishery.
Combined with declining predatory fish stocks,declining demand will have serious consequences for countries that rely too heavily on access fees from longlining.
No information was given on longlining for other species of tuna in the Southern Hemisphere fisheries, several of which also kill seabirds from the Convention Area see WG-FSA-01/28.
Seabird mortality is, however, still a problem,exacerbated by IUU fishing in the CCAMLR area and longlining in waters adjacent to it.
Every effort should be made to ensure that birds captured alive during longlining are released alive and that, wherever possible, hooks are removed without jeopardising the life of the bird concerned.
Guyana indicated that the problem of incidental catch of seabirds in its fisheries was not prevalent owing to its tropical situation and the absence of longlining fishing activities.
Some fishing gear, such as bottom trawling and dredging, demersal longlining, and the use of bottom-set gill nets and pots and traps have been found to cause direct and indirect harm to fish stocks and vulnerable marine ecosystems.
The Working Group supported the International Fishers Forum and associated autoline workshop, andencouraged Member countries longlining in the Convention Area to participate.
Line Weighting- Spanish System 7.143 The current prescription for Spanish system longlining of a minimum of a 6 kg weight spaced every 20 m has proven consistently unattainable by any vessel since its introduction.
The population dynamics of wandering albatrosses at Marion Island were described with respect tothe effects of environmental(ENSO) and anthropogenic(longlining) influences WG-FSA-02/16.
Longlining threatens the survival of artisanal and subsistence fishing communities, large predatory fish stocks, sea turtles, marine mammals and sea birds to provide seafood that is too dangerous to eat.
Measures and Conservation Measure 29/XVI 7.134 Conservation Measure 29/XVI is the key element in minimisation of incidental mortality of seabirds during longlining in the Convention Area.
The estimated catch history of Dissostichus spp. taken by IUU longlining and gillnetting activities in the Convention Area was updated using new information on estimated catch rates for gillnets Tables 5 and 6.
The expertise developed in WG-IMAF at successfully designing and implementing effective mitigation measures is now being applied to address seabird incidentalmortality in other fisheries, particularly pelagic longlining, outside the 436 Convention Area including those where Convention Area seabirds are at risk.
Unauthorized fishing by industrial vessels(shrimping and longlining for large pelagics by vessels from outside the region), which was probably more important to the region, had been reported in the press, but again not verified.
Such activities were contrary to the provisions of the Convention of the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources and put at risk the excellent management guidelines and practices developed by the Commission in recent years to ensure the wise and sustainable management of Antarctic marine life, including effective measures to reduce seabird by-catch,a particular problem in longlining, which is the method used for toothfish harvesting.