在 中文 中使用 Shared 的示例及其翻译为 英语
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多个shared_ptr对象可占有同一对象。
这种方式被称为：sharednothing模型。
You can see why this is called the shared nothing model.Shared_ptr是一种智能指针(smartpointer)类型。
A shared_ptr is a type of a smart pointer.C++11智能指针（四）：创建shared_ptr对象.
C++11 Smart Pointer- Part 4: Create shared_ptr objects carefully.Shared服务提供商只负责存储合法数据。
The 4shared service provides accounts for storing only legal data.Weak_ptr指向的是一个被shared_ptr所指向的对象。
Instead, a weak_ptr points to an object that is managed by a shared_ptr.第一种智能指针是shared_ptr,它有一个叫做共享所有权(sharedownership)的概念。
The first of its kind is shared_ptr which has the notion called shared ownership.一个weak_ptr指向的是一个被shared_ptr所指向的对象。
Instead, a weak_ptr points to an object that is managed by a shared_ptr.如果你一直在使用SharedCaching你应该知道它由很多cache服务器构成。
If you had been using the Shared Caching you should know that it is constructed by a bunch of cache servers.在某些情况下需要中断shared_ptr实例之间的循环引用。
Required in some cases to break circular references between shared_ptr instances.将一个weak_ptr绑定到shared_ptr不会改变shared_ptr的引用计数。
Binding a weak_ptr to a shared_ptr does not change the reference count of that shared_ptr.If(autospt=gw.lock()){//使用之前必须复制到shared_ptr.
If(auto spt= wp. lock()){// to be safe,have to be copy into a shared_ptr before usage.C++11包含了新的智能指针类：shared_ptr和最近新加的unique_ptr。
C++11 includes new smart pointer classes: shared_ptr and the recently-added unique_ptr.如果使用SharedCaching我们需要为cache服务付费但同时浪费了一些本地的内存和CPU。
If using Shared Caching we have to pay for the cache service while waste of some of our memory and CPU locally.当引用计数变为0时,shared_ptr自动删除底层的vector。
As soon as the number of references reaches zero, the shared_ptr automatically deletes the underlying vector.Povertyandsharedprosperity2016Takingoninequality，世界银行，2016年。
This figure is taken from The World Bank(2016)- Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2016: Taking on Inequality.在WindowsAzure上现在有两个caching解决方案，SharedCaching和Caching(预览)。
So now we have two caching solutions in Windows Azure, the Shared Caching and Caching(Preview).这个RString结构体包含了一个字符数组ary但没有ptr，len和shared值，就像上图中我们看到的。
This RString structure contains a character array called ary and not the ptr,len and shared values we saw above.它提供了比…更好的性能shared_ptr，但需要类型T提供自己的参考计数机制。
It provides better performance than shared_ptr, but requires the type T to provide its own reference counting mechanism.简而言之，SSL/TLS（除1.3版本之外）可以在握手期间使用RSA密钥交换来协商共享秘钥（SharedSecret）。
Briefly, SSL/TLS(except TLS 1.3)can use an RSA key exchange during a handshake to negotiate a shared secret.即使在SharedCaching系统中有一些caches，但从云服务到cache服务还是需要一定时间的。
Even though there are some caches in the Shared Caching system it also takes time from your cloud services to the cache service.Weak_ptr提供对一个或多个shared_ptr实例拥有的对象的访问，但不参与引用计数。
A weak_ptr providesaccess to an object that is owned by one or more shared_ptr instances, but does not participate in reference counting.从逻辑功能角度，Sharedpool主要包含三个部分：LibraryCache，DictionaryCache和ControlStructure。
The shared pool portion of the SGA contains three major areas: library cache, dictionary cache, and control structures.自2002年以来，HostGator以超低的价格为其全球客户群提供了shared、WordPress、cloud和VPS托管服务。
Since 2002 HostGatorhas provided their global client base with shared, WordPress, cloud, and VPS hosting services at ultra cheap prices.就业服务团队的下一站是SharedTables午宴，由PhilippeMouchel发起，在他的新城市餐厅“Philippe”。
Next stop for the Career Services team is a Shared Tables luncheon, hosted by Philippe Mouchel, at his new city based restaurant“Philippe”.因为shared_ptr主动分配内存并且保存引用计数(referencecount),make_shared以一种更有效率的方法来实现创建工作。
As shared_ptr allocates memory internally, to hold the reference count, make_shared() is implemented in a way to do this job effectively.由于使用静态分析来确定所有泛型实例非常复杂，团队引入了UniversalSharedGenerics(UGS)。
Because using static analysis to determine all of the generic instantiations is fairly complicated,the team is introducing Universal Shared Generics(UGS).Codd's提出的关系模型的论文"arelationalmodelofdataforlargeshareddatabanks"，这使得数据建模和应用程序编程更加简单。
Codd's 1970 paper"A relational model of data for large shared data banks" which made data modeling and application programming much easier.除了高可用性，Caching(预览)比WindowsAzureSharedCaching支持WindowsServerAppFabricCaching引进的更多特性。
Besides the high availability, the Caching(Preview) support more features introduced in WindowsServer AppFabric Caching than the Windows Azure Shared Caching.程序函数库可分为3种类型：静态函数库（staticlibraries）、共享函数库（sharedlibraries）和动态加载函数库（dynamicallyloadedlibraries）。
Program libraries can be divided into three types:static libraries, shared libraries, and dynamically loaded(Shared) libraries.
