Examples of using Codon in English and their translations into Hungarian
{-}
-
Medicine
-
Colloquial
-
Official
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Financial
-
Programming
-
Official/political
-
Computer
This codon is also known as the start codon.
We have sequenced the D.N.A. of the tumor cells.P53 gene mutation at codon 55.
Not all codons are used with the same frequency.
The simplest bacteriahave genomes consisting of roughly a million codons.
Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid.
In-frame deletions occur in exon 19,whereas point mutations occur frequently in codon 858(exon 21).
Anticodon arm- It is attached to the codon of the messenger RNA.
Some amino acids(leucine, serine, arginine)are encoded by 6 codons, while others are significantly less well-represented.
Each codon, made up of three nucleotides, codes for one amino acid or a‘start' or‘stop' signal.
The scientists at the University of Washington have found that some codons in the DNA have two separate meanings, and they have called these duons.
Several different codons can represent the same amino acid(since 64 is greater than 20) but each codon represents only one amino acid.
Most nascent polypeptidesstart with the amino acid methionine because the“start” codon on mRNA also codes for this amino acid.
There are three codons that call for no amino acids.
Indeed, the slight variations in the codehighlight the purely arbitrary nature of the relationship between codon and amino acid- the symbols can be changed!
The mutation in HTR2B is a misplaced"stop codon," or genetic code that halts the transcription of a gene into a functional product.
Abacavir-resistant isolates of HIV-1 have been selected in vitro and are associated with specific genotypic changes in the RT codon region(codons M184V, K65R, L74V and Y115F).
As several different codons can code for one amino acid, it is often difficult to deduce which codon is used in a particular case.
Abacavir-resistant isolates of HIV-1 have been selected in vitro and in vivo and are associated with specific genotypic changes in the RT codon region(codons M184V, K65R, L74V and Y115F).
As an example, the genetic code relates DNA codon sequences(i.e. the genetic memory) to functional amino acid sequences in proteins.
One codon wheel sheet(KRAS_codon_wheel. pdf or any other codon table for sense DNA, 5' to 3') per group(see Figures 4 and 5).
(t) Estimated from 16,403 melanomas with annotated BRAF codon 600 mutations in the public COSMIC database, release 71(November 2014).
Abacavir-resistant isolates of HIV-1 have been selected in vitro and are associated with specific genotypic changes in the reverse transcriptase(RT) codon region(codons M184V, K65R, L74V and Y115F).
Since each coding unit(codon) of the genetic code consists of three consecutive bases, the reading frame is established according to precisely where translation starts.
Abacavir-resistant isolates of HIV-1 have been selected in-vitro in wild-type strain HIV-1(HXB2) and are associated with specific genotypic changes in the RT codon region(codons M184V, K65R, L74V and Y115).
There are 64 possible codes from the combinations of the four bases present in DNA and messenger RNA and 20 amino acids present in body proteins: some of the amino acids are coded by more than one codon, and some codons have other functions(see start codon; stop codon).