Two cases of microcephaly and other neurological abnormalities are currently under verification in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and Costa Rica.
Reported estimate incidence of microcephaly has wide variation due to the differences in the definition and target population.
さらに、小頭症に対する他の潜在的なリスク要因に関する情報は利用できていません。
Furthermore, information on other potential risk factors for microcephaly is not available.
小頭症および神経学的合併症を発見するための妊婦の監視体制-現在、30人の妊婦が観察下にあります。
Monitoring pregnant women for detection of microcephaly and neurological complications- currently, about 30 cases among pregnant women are being followed.
報告される小頭症の推定発生率には、定義や対象人口に違いがあるため、幅広い差があります。
Reported estimate incidence of microcephaly has wide variation due to the differences in the definition and target population.
ブラジルでの小頭症出生率は、2015年から2016年の間に急増した。
The birth prevalence of microcephaly in Brazil increased sharply during 2015- 2016.
Considering that the infection causing microcephaly and retinal lesions typically occurs during the first or second trimester of pregnancy, it has been suggested that women in the areas of the epidemic consider not getting pregnant.
More importantly,vitamin A deficiency has been linked to an increased risk of microcephaly specifically, and zinc is known to play an important role in the structure and function of the brain.
In October 2015,Brazilian health authorities reported an unusual increase in the number of cases of microcephaly in Pernambuco State, northeast Brazil.
However, it has now been linked to microcephaly(a condition where a baby's head is smaller than normal) and Guillain-Barré syndrome(a serious and rare condition affecting the peripheral nervous system).
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