中的基因 英语是什么意思 - 英语翻译

• gene
• genes
• genetic

在 中文 中使用 中的基因 的示例及其翻译为 英语

美国科学家成功修复了人类胚胎中的基因缺陷.
Scientists are fixing genetic defects in human embryos.

CRISPR真的能修复人类胚胎中的基因突变吗？?
Did CRISPR really fix a genetic mutation in these human embryos?

反兴奋剂机构禁止从2018年开始运动中的所有基因编辑.
Anti-doping agency to ban all gene editing in sport from 2018.

果蝇中的许多基因与人类中的基因相似。
The genes in fruit flies are similar to human genes..

但是DNA中的基因不能直接产生蛋白质。
But the genes in your DNA don't make protein directly.

果蝇中的许多基因与人类中的基因相似。
Most of the genes in worms are very similar to genes in humans.

使用慢病毒载体来取代在造血干细胞中的突变基因，科学家成功地治疗两种罕见疾病，且没有造成有害的副作用。
Using lentiviral vectors to replace mutated genes in blood stem cells, scientists successfully treat two rare diseases apparently without causing harmful side effects.

GINA的保护不包括从生活中的基因歧视的保护,残疾,或长期护理保险。
GINA does not protect against genetic discrimination in life, long-term care, or disability insurance.

研究人员将细菌中的致病基因去除，加入新的目标基因，然后混合细菌和植物细胞，植到培养皿；.
Researchers remove disease-causing genes from the bacteria, add new genes of interest and then mix the bacteria and plant cells in a petri dish;

在MDS中，骨髓干细胞中的基因突变可致使造血细胞的数量和质量出现不可逆的下降，进而损害血液生产。
In MDS, genetic mutations in the bone marrow stem cell cause the number and quality of blood-forming cells to decline irreversibly, further impairing blood production.

为了编辑细胞中的基因，编辑工具需要安全有效地在细胞内传递。
In order to edit a gene in a cell, the editing tool needs to be delivered inside the cell safely and efficiently.".

通过测序和分析这些唾液样本中的基因，他们已经鉴定出101种已知的细菌种类，其中39个从未在口中发现。
By sequencing and analyzing genes in the saliva, they identified 101 known bacterial genera, including 39 that had never been found in the mouth before.

但是当肌上皮层中的某些基因变得过度或过度活跃时，该层就会分解并消失，从而使肿瘤细胞逃逸。
But when certain genes in the myoepithelial layer become under- or overactive, the layer breaks down and disappears, enabling tumor cells to escape.

史密斯则在证词中主张，农业中的基因转移应该再研究50到150年，然后才能放到田野里使用。
Smith, in his testimony, suggested that gene transfer in agriculture should be studied for 50 to 150 years before allowing its use outdoors.

肌酸生物合成途径中的基因缺失会导致多种严重的神经学缺陷。
Genetic deficiencies in the creatine biosynthetic pathway lead to various severe neurological defects.

外来基因”指正常情况下不存在于宿主生物中的基因，但是它通过基因转移引入到宿主生物中。
A“foreign” gene refers to a gene not normally found in the host organism, but that is introduced into the host organism by gene transfer.

测试中的基因负责产生免疫系统在其感染反应中使用的某些分子。
The genes in the test are responsible for producing certain molecules that the immune system uses in its response to an infection.

GINA的保护不包括从生活中的基因歧视的保护,残疾,或长期护理保险。
The protections of GINA do not include protections from genetic discrimination in life, disability, or long-term care insurance.

当我们删除星形胶质细胞中的基因时，我们本来预测它们的节律会保持不变，”Tso说。
When we deleted the gene in the astrocytes, we had good reason to predict the rhythm would remain unchanged,” Tso said.

不可避免地，该技术也会让科学家纠正人类胚胎中的基因缺陷。
Inevitably, the technology will also permit scientists to correct genetic flaws in human embryos.

通过改变病人细胞中的部分基因，研究人员可以让这些细胞回到它们的胚胎状态或干细胞状态。
By altering several genes in patients' cells, the investigators can return these cells to their embryonic, or stem-cell, state.

在第2篇论文中，Rheinbay等人2鉴定了非编码DNA中的驱动基因。
In the second paper, Rheinbay et al.2 set out to identify genetic drivers in non-coding DNA.

研究人员还通过基因工程手段改造小鼠，使得小胶质细胞中的BDNF基因可以在动物的生命过程中任何时候都可以被删除。
The researchers also genetically engineered mice in which the BDNF gene could be deleted in microglia at any time during the animals' lives.

环境中的耐药基因，例如,是人体肠道的10到100倍，她说。
Antibiotic resistance genes in the environment, for example, are 10 to 100 times less abundant than in the human gut, she said.

表观遗传学还常被描述为DNA中的某些基因因为我们的经历而呈现出显性或隐性特点的过程。
Epigenetics is also often described as the process by which certain genes in our DNA become switched on or off by something we experience.

耐力运动训练和左旋肉碱补剂可刺激年轻运动员和中年受试者血液和肌肉细胞中的基因表达。
Endurance Exercise Training and L-Carnitine Supplementation Stimulates Gene Expression in the Blood and Muscle Cells in Young Athletes and Middle Aged Subjects.

这家公司在开发机器学习模型以鉴定疾病网络中的关键基因，并预测哪些化合物可能干扰它们的活性。
Verge is developing machine--learning models that identify key genes within a disease network and predict which compounds might interfere with their activity.

BiGG模型中的基因被映射到NCBI基因组注释，代谢产物被链接到许多外部数据库(KEGG、PubChem等)。
Genes in the BiGG models are mapped to NCBI genome annotations, and metabolites are linked to many external databases(KEGG, PubChem, and many more).

Www.041.net，不同于其他的大规模基因组计划，FANTOM5专注于鉴定人类正常初代细胞而不是癌细胞系中的基因表达。
Unlike other large-scale genomics projects, FANTOM5 focused on identifying gene expression on normal primary cells rather than cell lines derived from cancers.