Their exports have been severely reduced and their capital flows choked.
接下来,我们分析它们的出口和进口。
Next, we analyze their exports and imports.
然而,它们的出口受到严重的限制。
However, their exports have been seriously restricted.
它们的出口在下降。
Its exports are falling.
它们的出口集中在范围狭窄的货物和服务,它们以前享有关键市场的优惠准入权。
Their exports were concentrated in a narrow range of goods and services which had previously enjoyed preferential access to key markets.
农业出口国对过度宽松的机制将有效阻碍它们的出口机会,包括南南贸易,表示关切。
Agricultural exporters were concerned that an overlylax mechanism would effectively foreclose their export opportunities, including South-South trade.
随着发展中国家愈发依赖全球市场通入,它们的出口多样化一般上更少了。
As developing countriesincreasingly rely on global market access, their exports have generally become less diverse.
需要加强它们的出口部门和激励初级商品部门通过多样化而可对发展作出的积极贡献。
There is a need to strengthen their export sectors and stimulate the positive contribution which the commodity sector can make to development through diversification.
应改善发展中国家的产品的贸易条件,发展中国家必须使它们的出口多样化。
The terms of trade accorded to the products of developing countries should be improved andthe latter should diversify their exports.
阿拉伯国家注意到一些条约缔约国修改了它们的出口政策,以严格限制对发展中缔约国转让知识和技术。
The Arab States note that certainStates parties to the Treaty have modified their export policy in order to severely restrict the transfer of knowledge and technology to developing States parties.
许多发展中国家由于它们的贸易和投资制度在很大程度上实现了自由化,所以大大扩大了它们的出口。
Thanks to a substantial liberalization of their trade and investment regimes,many developing countries had considerably expanded their exports.
第三,许多最不发达国家的沉重债务负担严重地影响到它们的出口多样化努力。
Third, the high level of debtburden of many LDCs had greatly affected their export diversification efforts.
Alongside these high-performing countries, some relatively late entrants such as India andPakistan have been rapidly expanding their exports since the 1990s.
发展中国家往往抱怨工业化国家过于不愿提供技术援助,因为它们的出口政策过于严格和不可预知。
Developing countries tended to complain that industrialized countries weretoo unwilling to provide technical assistance because their export policies were too stringent and unpredictable.
第一,印度中小型企业对外直接投资的首要目的是提高它们的出口业绩。
First, OFDI undertaken by Indian SMEshas been primarily aimed at strengthening their export performance.
结果,发展中国家主要成了服务的进口国,它们的出口市场基本上是区域性的。
As a result,developing countries were mainly importers of services and their export markets were mainly regional.
这促进了国际技术外包,提高了发展中国家合作伙伴的销售和管理经验,从而加强了它们的出口成绩。
This has helped the international outsourcing of technology and improved marketing and managerial practices of developing country partners,thereby strengthening their export performance.
它们的出口前景将会改善,因为较高的石油价格将会提高波斯湾对约旦和黎巴嫩产品的需求。
The outlook for their exports should improve as higher oil prices feed into increased demand for Jordanian and Lebanese products in the Persian Gulf.
至于最不发达国家,它们的99%出口品已经受益于优惠的免税准入欧洲联盟的机会。
As for the least developed countries, 99 per cent of their exports already benefited from preferential duty-free access to the European Union.
运输和过境费用尤其增加了它们的进口成本,降低了它们的出口竞争力。
Transport and transit costs increased their import bills andreduced the competitiveness of their exports.
随着多数东亚国家里需求的预期下跌,它们的出口预期会大大减少。
With the expected declines in demand in most of East Asia, their imports are expected to be much reduced.
发展中国家出口的产品一般单位集装箱的价值比较低,这意味着每集装箱的运输成本高对它们的出口特别不利。
Developing countries tended to export goods of a lower value per container, which implied that high transportcosts per container were particularly detrimental to their exports.
还应该注意低收入和粮食短缺国家,它们的出口占世界出口的20%。
Attention should also be drawn to low-income andfood-deficit countries(LIFDCs), whose exports amount to 20 per cent of world exports..
此外,它们的出口往往集中在少数国家和少数产品上:在内陆发展中国家的出口总量中6个国家占70%。
In addition, their exports tend to be concentrated in a few countries and in a few products. Six countries account for 70 per cent of total LLDC exports..
The devaluation in the currencies ofSouth-East Asian economies also made their exports more competitive, adversely affecting the export of textiles by Egypt and the Syrian Arab Republic(ESCWA, annual report, 1998-1999).
By reducing their dependence on commodities, this will also make their export earnings less vulnerable to fluctuations in commodity prices(see recommendations, part V).
由于多数国家不大可能具备这种枢纽港口,它们的出口也将更有可能需要在其他国家的港口转运。
As the majority of countries will be less likely tobe able to host such hub ports, their exports will also be more likely to encounter the need to be transhipped in other countries' ports.
年,它们的出口总价值为234亿美元,仅占所有发展中国家商品出口的1.5%,不到丹麦出口的二分之一。
The total value of their exports amounted to $23.4 billion in 1997, representing only 1.5 per cent of merchandise exports of all developing countries and less than one half the exports of Denmark.
它的出口额高于世界任何国家,而进口额则仅次于美国。
It exports more than any country, and its imports are second only to the US.
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