属事 英语是什么意思 - 英语翻译

• ratione materiae
• subject-matter
• ratione personae

在 中文 中使用 属事 的示例及其翻译为 英语

属事范围.
Scope ratione materiae.

法院认定，如果公约适用于该合同，则其拥有属事管辖权。
The court found that it would have subject-matter jurisdiction if the Convention applied to the contract.

属事管辖权.
Subject-matter jurisdiction.

这项程序已通过修订行政一级的属事管辖权予以加快。
The procedure has been accelerated through a modification of the subject-matter jurisdiction at the administrative level.

属事豁免还延伸至官员以官方身份实施的非法行为。
Immunity ratione materiae also extends to the acts of an official, performed by him in that capacity, which are illegal.

在属人豁免和属事豁免两者之间保持区分被认为具有实际意义。
It had been considered useful to maintain the distinction between immunity ratione personae and immunity ratione materiae.

此外，被告人对法庭审议某些案情的属地管辖权和属事管辖权提出质疑。
Moreover, the accused have challenged the territorial and subject-matter jurisdiction of the Tribunal to entertain certain facts.

军事法庭属事管辖权方面的第一个困难就是"军事犯罪"这一概念的定义。
The first difficulty with regard to the subject-matter jurisdiction of military courts is to define the very concept of" military offence".

会议还指出，就享有属事豁免权的其他官员而言，官员所属国必须援引豁免权。
It was also noted that in respect of other officials enjoying immunity ratione materiae the State of the official must invoke the immunity.

必须明确，越权行为和非法行为是否可被视为官方行为，因而受属事豁免保护。
It has to be clarified whether acts ultra vires and illegal acts may be considered official and consequently covered by immunity ratione materiae.

特别报告员提请注意应该在属人豁免权和属事豁免权的基础上作出区分。
The Special Rapporteur drew attention to the distinction that ought to be made based on the immunity ratione personae and immunity ratione materiae.

他反对默示放弃国家豁免的概念，并因此认定说皮诺切特享有属事豁免权。
Having also rejected the concept of implied waiver of head of State immunity, he concluded that Pinochet therefore did enjoy immunity ratione materiae.

这就界定了条款草案的属人("外国人"的概念)范围和属事("驱逐"的概念)范围。
It thus established the scope of the draft articles both ratione personae(the concept of" aliens") and ratione materiae(the concept of" expulsion").

一些委员认为关于人权的习惯国际法或国际刑法中不存在属事豁免的例外情况。
Some members doubted that there existed in customary international law a human rights or international criminal law exception to immunity ratione materiae.

她支持特别报告员的建议，即将所有国家官员列入研究范围，因为他们享受属事豁免。
She supported the Special Rapporteur' s proposal to include all State officials in the scope of the study, given that they enjoyed immunity ratione materiae.

为了避免这种可能性(以及犯罪不究的可能性)，在援引属事豁免时，一国应该有义务提供证据。
In order to avoid such possibility-- and the obvious potential for impunity-- a State should have an obligation to substantiate when invoking immunity ratione materiae.

所有的国家官员，包括副总统和内阁部长，都应包括在这一专题之内，理由是他们享有属事豁免。
All State officials, including vice-presidents and cabinet ministers, should be covered by the topic on the grounds that they enjoyed immunity ratione materiae.

B节审议了属事豁免权，即与国家官员履行职责的行为而不是与私人行为有关的豁免权。
Section B considers immunity ratione materiae, namely immunity that attaches to acts performed by State officials in the discharge of their functions, as opposed to private acts.

大家普遍同意，可以区分国家官员的两类豁免：属人豁免和属事豁免。
It was generally agreed that a distinction could be drawn between two types of immunity of State officials: immunity ratione personae and immunity ratione materiae.

尽管属事豁免将在稍后阶段审议，一些代表团认为，必须了解什么是"公务行为"。
Even though immunity ratione materiae would be considered at a later stage, some delegations considered it appropriate to have an understanding of what was meant by" official acts".

具体而言，委员会应设法阐明可视为官方行为的行为类型和范围，以确定属事豁免的范围。
Specifically, the Commission should seek to elucidate the types and scope of acts to be regarded as official in order to determine the extent of immunity ratione materiae.

军事法庭最复杂的问题之一是此类法庭的的属事管辖权，即属于军事法庭管辖范围的罪行类型。
One of the most complex aspect of military tribunals relates to the subject-matter jurisdiction of such tribunals, in other words to the types of offences that fall under their jurisdiction.

有人表示支持特别报告员的观点，即：此专题应当涵盖所有的国家官员，这是因为他们享有属事豁免。
Support was expressed for the Special Rapporteur' s view that all State officials should be covered by the topic, given that they enjoy immunity ratione materiae.

(5)如前所述，"国家官员"必须理解为包括享有属人豁免的人员和享有属事豁免的人员。
(5) As indicated above, the term" State official" must be understood as encompassing persons who enjoy immunity ratione personae and those who enjoy immunity ratione materiae.

虽然在联合王国个人为避免刑事管辖而主张属事豁免的案件相对较少，但原则上承认这种可能性。
While there had been relatively few cases in the United Kingdom where an individual had asserted immunity ratione materiae to avoid criminal jurisdiction, that possibility had been recognized in principle.

(h)官员或前官员在国外、包括在行使管辖的国家境内停留的性质，几乎不影响属事豁免。
(h) Immunity ratione materiae is scarcely affected by the nature of an official' s or former official' s stay abroad, including in the territory of the State exercising jurisdiction.

关于"国家官员的外国刑事管辖豁免"专题，特别报告员提出的关于享有属事豁免的人员的问题值得特别关注。
On the topic" Immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction", the issues raised by the Special Rapporteur in regard to persons enjoying immunity ratione materiae deserved special attention.

调查团认为，本报告列举的严重违反国际人道主义法行为属于国际刑事法院属事管辖权范围。
The Mission considers that the serious violations of international humanitarian law recounted in this report fall within the subject-matter jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court.

特别报告员认为应当采用将一名官员的行为归属于国家的标准，以确定该官员是否享有属事豁免以及豁免的范围。
The Special Rapporteur considers it right to use the criterion of the attribution to the State of the conduct of an official in order to determine whether the official has immunity ratione materiae and the scope of such immunity.

阿尔及利亚代表团赞同第5条草案，该条侧重于这一豁免类别的主体范围，其中提及官员行为的官方性，并强调属事豁免的职能性。
His delegation endorsed draft article 5, which focused on the subjective scope of that category of immunity, referred to the official nature of the acts of the officials and emphasized the functional nature of immunity ratione materiae.