拥塞窗口 英语是什么意思 - 英语翻译

• congestion window

在 中文 中使用 拥塞窗口 的示例及其翻译为 英语

对于这种情况，我们可以预热连接并增加TCP拥塞窗口的数量，以便可以更快地完成将来的请求。
This has the added benefit of warming up the connection and increasing the TCP congestion window size, so that future requests can be completed faster.

在这种情况下，我们可以预热连接并增加TCP拥塞窗口大小，以便将来的请求可以更快地完成。
For that case, we can warm up the connection and increase the TCP congestion window size, so that future requests can be completed faster.

在拥塞避免阶段，只要未收到重复确认，拥塞窗口则在每次往返时间内线性增加一个MSS大小。
In congestion avoidance state, as long as non-duplicate ACKs are received the congestion window is additively increased by one MSS every round-trip time.

拥塞窗口是发送方使用的流量控制，而通告窗口则是接收方使用的流量控制。
The congestion window is flow control imposed by the sender, while the advertised window is flow control imposed by the receiver.

默认初始拥塞窗口(ICW)已从4增加到10并已实现TCP快速打开(TFO)。
The default Initial Congestion Window(ICW) has been increased from 4 to 10 and TCP Fast Open(TFO) has been implemented.

慢启动初始启动时设置拥塞窗口值（cwnd）为1、2、4或10个MSS。
Slow-start begins initially with a congestion window size(cwnd) of 1, 2 or 10.

拥塞窗口表示为cwnd，它对一个TCP发送方能向网络中发送流量的速率进行了限制。
The congestion window, denoted cwnd, imposes a constraint on the rate at which a TCP sender can send traffic into the network.

TCP会为每条连接维护一个“拥塞窗口”来限制可能在端对端间传输的未确认分组总数量。
For each connection, TCP maintains a congestion window, limiting the total number of unacknowledged packets that may be in transit end-to-end.

慢启动为发送方的TCP增加了另一个窗口：拥塞窗口(congestionwindow)，记为cwnd。
Slow start adds another window to the sender's TCP: the congestion window, called"cwnd".

如果没有数据包丢失，接受者将持续增加拥塞窗口，允许同时传输更多数据包。
If no packets are lost, the receiver will continually increase the congestion window, allowing more packets in flight at once.

当一个端点收到TCP带有ECE位的段时，它减少其拥塞窗口来代替丢包。
When an endpoint receives a TCP segment with the ECE bit it reduces its congestion window as for a packet drop.

慢启动为发送方的TCP增加了一个窗口：拥塞窗口（congestionwindow）,记为cwnd。
Slow start adds another window to the sender's TCP: the congestion window, called"cwnd".

TCP_INIT_CWND里的CWND表示拥塞窗口congestionwindow：同一时刻可以传输的数据总大小。
The CWND in TCP_INIT_CWND stands for congestion window: the amount of data allowed in flight at once.

增大TCP的初始拥塞窗口.
Increase TCP's initial congestion window.

增大TCP的初始拥塞窗口大小.
Increase TCP's initial congestion window.

增大TCP的初始拥塞窗口（cwnd.大小.
Increase TCP initial congestion window to 10(IW10).

这就通知发送方它的拥塞窗口开得过大。
Sender that its congestion window has gotten too large.

传输继续，但由于丢失的数据包，拥塞窗口变小了。
The transfer continues, but with a reduced congestion window due to the lost packet.

这时，TCP的发送方可以撤销对拥塞窗口的减少。
The TCP sender will then reduce its congestion window.

当收到这两个报文段的ACK时，拥塞窗口就增加为4。
When each ACK is received from these two segments, the congestion window is incremented.

每当一个报文段被确认，拥塞窗口就增大一个MSS。
When each acknowledgment is received, the size of the window is increased by 1 MSS.

发送方维持一个拥塞窗口cwnd(congestionwindow)的状态变量。
The sender maintains a congestion window(CWND).

当收到该ACK时，拥塞窗口从1增加为2，即可以发送两个报文段。
When that ACK is received, the congestion window is incremented from one to two, and two segments can be sent.

TCP使用一种称为“慢启动”的机制来增加连接初始化后及超时后的拥塞窗口大小。
TCP uses a mechanism called slow start to increase the congestion window after a connection is initialized and after a timeout.

拥塞避免算法和慢启动算法需要对每个连接维持两个变量：一个拥塞窗口cwnd和一个慢启动门限ssthresh。
Congestion avoidance and slow start require that two variables be maintained for each connection: a congestion window, cwnd, and a slow start threshold size, ssthresh.

Tcp滑动窗口与拥塞控制.
TCP Sliding Window and Congestion Control.

如果网络变得拥塞（超负荷），窗口大小减小，从而减慢数据包的传输。
If the network becomes congested- overloaded- then the window size will be reduced, slowing packet transmission.

增大TCP的初始拥塞窗口大小.
Increasing TCP's initial window.