根据习惯 英语是什么意思 - 英语翻译

• under customary

在 中文 中使用 根据习惯 的示例及其翻译为 英语

联合来文2报告说，许多根据习惯法结婚的斯威士兰妇女没有结婚证，一旦丈夫过世就带来了问题。
JS2 reported that a large number of Swazi women married under customary law did not have marriage certificates, often creating problems once the husband died.

在Biriwa部落，根据习惯法，每20名妇女纳税人可指定一名妇女代表参加选举投票。
In Biriwa Chiefdom, under customary law, every 20 women taxpayers are entitled to designate 1 woman representative to vote in the elections.

根据习惯法，婚姻不单单是男女之间的结合，而且是家庭的联合。
Under customary law marriage is not a simple union between a man and a woman, but is a union of families.

大多数加纳妇女根据习惯法缔结婚姻，这样的婚礼很受重视，因为这涉及家庭的聚会和结合。
The majority of Ghanaian women marry under Customary Law, which is very highly regarded because it involves the meeting and joining of families.

根据习惯法，子女监护权的判决取决于提交申请的地区，因为每个岛的习俗都各不相同。
Under customary law, the decision depended on the area of the country where the application was filed, because customs varied from island to island.

它尤其关切地看到，根据习惯法和伊斯兰法缔结的婚姻接受一夫多妻制，妇女在继承家庭财产方面受到歧视。
It is particularly concerned that marriages under customary law and Mohameddan law allow polygamy, and that women are discriminated with regard to inheritance of family property.

根据习惯法，妇女作为未成年人须接受家庭中男性成员的监护和保护。
Under Customary Law, a woman was a perpetual minor under the guardianship and protection of a male member of her family.

年《习惯式婚姻认可法》给予根据习惯法结婚的妇女较大财政权并在离婚时保障了这些权利。
The Recognition of Customary Marriages Act of 1998 gives women married under customary law greater financial rights, and guarantees these rights in the case of divorce.

根据习惯法缔结的婚姻，取得准配偶父母的同意对于有效婚姻而言依然是必不可少的。
Under Customary Law Marriage, the consent of the parents of the spouses- to- be is still necessary for a valid marriage.

根据习惯法，丈夫有法律责任赡养和保护妻子。
Under customary law, the husband has the legal duty to maintain the wife/ wives and to protect her/them.

根据习惯法，如果认为她"不育"，将把其妹妹或表妹嫁给其丈夫。
If she is perceived to be" barren," the woman' s family gives a younger sister or cousin to the husband under customary law.

根据习惯法，也根据不同的地区风俗习惯，农村妇女要获得土地和生产要素和手段会遇到一些限制。
In customary law, access by rural women to land and to the factors and means of production is restricted by usage and custom from region to region.

根据习惯法，政府承认当地土地所有者拥有国家领土的97％。
The Government recognizes that an impressive 97 per cent of the national territory is owned by local landowners according to customary law.

根据国际习惯法就可以追究危害人类罪的责任人。
Perpetrators of crimes against humanity can be held responsible on the basis of international customary law.

不过，根据习惯法，家庭中的财产被认为是家庭财产，通常由一家之长管理，而一家之长通常是男性。
Under customary law, however, property residing in the family is considered family property and is usually administered by the family head, who is usually male.

最后，根据习惯法离婚的案件由岛上法院审理，岛上法院是正规法律体系的一部分，并且具有根据《岛上法院法》所赋予的特殊权限。
Finally, divorce under customary law was handled by the island courts, which were part of the formal legal system and had specific jurisdictions under the Island Courts Act.

在传统婚姻中仍顽固存在歧视现象，根据习惯法，法律上不要求婚姻登记，并且丈夫有权力要求控制妻子的财产。
Discrimination persists in customary marriages, which are not legally required to be registered under customary law and husbands have the power to claim control over their wives' property.

年，消除对妇女歧视委员会感到关注的是，根据习惯法的有害的传统习俗仍然普遍存在，如早婚和强迫婚姻、一夫多妻制和娶寡嫂制。
In 2009, CEDAW expressed its concern with the prevalence of harmful traditional practices under customary law such as early and forced marriage, polygamy and levirate marriage.

根据习惯法，妇女在丈夫的家里无权拥有土地的所有权，因此没有权利对婚姻住所提出任何权利主张。
Under customary law women often cannot own land at their husband' s homes and are thus not able to make any claims on the matrimonial home.

根据习惯法管理资源的历史已持续了千百年，这主要是因为与祖先的这种牢固的联系和很低的人口密度，这两种因素有助于维持健全的生态平衡。
The management of resources under customary law endured for centuries due mainly to this strong link with the ancestors and the low population densities, which helped to maintain a sound ecological balance.

但是她至少知道在1990年代早期发生的一个案例，有位根据习惯法结婚的妇女可以和丈夫离婚。
Yet she knew of at least one case, which had occurred in the early 1990s, in which a woman married under customary law had been able to divorce her husband.

尽管取得重要进展，但妇女继续遭受歧视和被剥夺土地所有权，特别是根据习惯法；特别报告员促请政府在这些问题上采取行动。
Despite the important advances, women continue to experience discrimination and be denied the right to land ownership, especially under customary law; the Special Rapporteur urges the Government to take action on those issues.

例如，2004年《莫桑比克家庭法》承认习惯法婚姻和非正式婚姻，允许根据习惯法结婚的妇女获得婚姻财产（人居署，2007年）。
The 2004 Family Law in Mozambique, for example, recognizes customary-law marriages and non-formal unions and allows women married under customary law to claim marital property(UN-Habitat, 2007a).

例如，根据习惯法，人们偏向于村长或酋长由男子继承，只是在没有男子继承人时才由妇女继承。
For example, according to customary law, a male successor to village headship or chieftaincy is preferred. Women are appointed to such positions only when there is no man.

在瓦哈卡州的570个市镇中，有418个根据习惯法选出主管部门；其中九人是妇女，而且7人是按土著社区的习俗当选的。
Of Oaxaca' s 570 municipalities, 418 elect their authorities under customary law; nine are governed by women, of whom seven were elected under the indigenous communities' own customary system.

根据习惯法，结婚时的财产是共同财产。
An estate of a marriage under Customary Law is a joint estate.

根据习惯法，存在以离婚为由对妇女的歧视。
Under customary law, there is discrimination against women on the grounds of divorce.

根据习惯法，下聘礼的仪式使两家联姻生效。
Under customary law, the dowry ceremony validated the marriage as a union of two families.

根据习惯法，从母居婚姻中生育的孩子归母亲一方所有。
Under customary law, children born under a matrilocal marriage belong to the mother' s side.

根据习惯法，不论年龄大小，女性只有最低限度的独立法律行为能力。
Under Customary Law, women have minimal independent legal capacity irrespective of their age.