浮游植物 英语是什么意思 - 英语翻译

• phytoplankton

在 中文 中使用 浮游植物 的示例及其翻译为 英语

关于浮游植物和未来的海洋，没有简短的答案，但它们显然对碳循环和食物网至关重要。
There is no short answer about phytoplankton and the future ocean, but they are obviously critically important to the carbon cycle and food webs.

她的研究主要集中在pytoplankton生态，浮游植物群落结构及其多样性，有害藻华，流式细胞仪和原位成像。
Her research focuses on Pytoplankton ecology, Phytoplankton community structure and diversity, Harmful Algal Blooms, Flow cytometry and in-situ imaging.

两项新的研究报告了浮游植物丰度和性质发生的急剧变化，它们对储存过量的碳具有重要的含义。
Two new studies report dramatic changes in phytoplankton abundance and nature, changes that have important implications for storing excess carbon.

浮游植物不仅对海洋生态系统提供关键性的支撑作用，还产生世界上一半的氧气，并消除二氧化碳。
Phytoplankton not only provides crucial support to the marine ecosystem, it produces half the world's oxygen, and eliminates CO2.

浮游植物是海洋和淡水流域生命的重要因素。除其他外，浮游植物产生一种名为二甲基硫的气体。
Phytoplankton are key factors in the life of oceans, seas and freshwater basins, producing, inter alia, a gas called dimethylsulfide(DMS).

应当测量浮游植物的组成、生物量和生产力、浮游动物的组成和生物量以及细菌浮游生物的生物量和生产力。
Measurements should be made of phytoplankton composition, biomass and production, zooplankton composition, and biomass and bacterial plankton biomass and productivity.

它们也可能通过改变它们的范围做出反应：热带浮游植物可以，原则上，随着热带地区升温，在更温和的水域殖民.
They might also respond by shifting their range: tropical phytoplankton could, in principle, colonize more temperate waters as the tropics heat up.

虽然已经确定了许多种类的浮游植物，但它们何时何地发生的问题在很大程度上尚未开发;
Although researchers have identified many species of phytoplankton, the question of when and where they occur is largely unexplored;

浮游植物通过光合作用生长并获得自己的能量，并且负责产生估计世界上50％的氧气。
Phytoplankton grow and get their own energy through photosynthesis and are responsible for producing an estimated 50% of the world's oxygen.

滑翔机还配备了CTD，WETLabsBB2FLECO冰球来测量浮游植物生物量和AanderaOptode溶解氧传感器。
The glider was also instrumented with a CTD, a WET Labs BB2FL ECO puck to measure phytoplankton biomass and an Aandera Optode dissolved oxygen sensor.

测量的主要变数为：水温、盐度、溶解氧、营养盐、叶绿素a、浮游植物和浮游动物；.
The main variables measured were: water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, chlorophyll-a, phytoplankton and zooplankton;

通过光合作用将溶解的碳和养分转化为有机物质的海洋浮游植物的初级生产驱动了生物泵的作用。
The biological pump is driven by the primary production of marine phytoplankton, which converts dissolved carbon and nutrients into organic matter through photosynthesis.

如今看起来，这种方法将某些地区海洋变暖对浮游植物的影响夸大了7倍。
It now seems that this method exaggerated the impact of warming on phytoplankton by as much as seven times in some regions.

一些科学家认为，作为海洋食物链基础的海洋浮游植物已经受到紫外线辐射的压力。
Some scientists suggest that marine phytoplankton, which are the base of the ocean food chain, are already under stress from UV radiation.

如海洋的水体大也将应对这些影响，和浮游植物将改变海洋继续升温。
Larger bodies of water such as oceans will also deal with these effects, and phytoplankton will change as oceans continue to warm.

为了在实验室中找到它们，Perez-Venegas和他的同事不得不使用通常用于捕获浮游植物甚至细菌的过滤器。
To find them in the lab, Perez-Venegas and his colleagues had to use filters normally used for catching phytoplankton or even bacteria.

卢梭利用卫星图像和计算机建模来预测世界海洋浮游植物的现状和未来状况。
Rousseaux is using satellite imagery and computer modeling to predict the current and future conditions of the world's oceanic phytoplankton.

具有高浓度浮游植物的海洋可能呈现蓝绿色至绿色，这取决于密度。
Oceans with high concentrations of phytoplankton can appear blue-green to green, depending on the density.

新研究发现，现在，近30％的海冰已经足够薄，可以用于亚冰浮游植物的繁殖。
The new research found that today, nearly 30 percent of the sea ice is thin enough for sub-ice phytoplankton blooms.

具体到中国，所体现出的现象就是降水多集中在某些季节和某些具有较高浮游植物生物量的区域。
In China, precipitation is becoming more concentrated in some seasons and some areas with higher biomass of phytoplankton.

绿水可能听起来不太吸引人，但正如费尔德曼所说：“如果不是浮游植物，我们就不会在这里。
Greenish water may not sound appealing, but as Feldman says,"If it weren't for phytoplankton we wouldn't be here.".

与ETH兼职教授NiklausZimmermann和WSL的其他同事一起，Righetti开发了一个计算机模型来绘制浮游植物的多样性分布图。
Working with ETH adjunct professor Niklaus Zimmermann and other colleagues from the WSL, Righetti developed a computer model to map the diversity distribution of phytoplankton.

结果显示，前人研究可能严重低估了该区域浮游植物的数量和生产力。
These results suggest that previous studies might have significantly underestimated the amount and productivity of phytoplankton in this region.

他们吸收溶解的有机物质，含有矿物养分，他们清除垂死的个人掉下来的大浮游植物大量繁殖。
They absorb dissolved organic matter containing mineral nutrients as they scavenge through the dying individuals that fall out of large phytoplankton blooms.

在最近发表在“科学进步”杂志上的一项研究中，他们模拟了530多种不同浮游植物的空间和时间分布。
In Science Advances, a team of researchers models the spatial and temporal distribution of over 530 different species of phytoplankton.

在最近发表在“科学进步”杂志上的一项研究中，他们模拟了530多种不同浮游植物的空间和时间分布。
In a study published recently in the Science Advances journal, they modelled the spatial and temporal distribution of over 530 different species of phytoplankton.

破坏性自由基存在于海洋生态系统中，被认为会降解浮游植物和其他生物的细胞。
Destructive free radicals exist in marine ecosystems and are thought to degrade the cells of phytoplankton and other organisms.

这可能会给鱼类的生长带来困难，因为它们很难找到生长所需的浮游植物，并存活到成年。
This could create hardships for developing fish as they struggle to find the phytoplankton they need to fuel their growth and survive into adulthood.