You may have noticed that theblock chain construction is similar to the Merkle- Damgard construction.
MerkleDAG基本上是个数据结构,其中哈希被用来在DAG中引用数据块和对象。
A merkle DAG is basically a data structure where hashes are used to reference data blocks and objects in a DAG.
所以即使Merkle树包含了大量的块,我们仍然可以在相对较短的时间内证明成员资格。
And so even if the Merkle tree contains a very large number of blocks, we can still prove membership in a relatively short time.
MerkleDAG结构的另一个强大功能是它允许您构建分布式版本控制系统(VCS)。
Another powerful feature of the Merkle DAG structure is that it allows you to build a distributed version control system(VCS).
如上图所示,隐性AsicBoost依赖矿工调整Merkle树或交易的能力。
As the diagram above illustrates,covert AsicBoost relies on the ability of the miner to adjust the Merkle tree or the transactions.
使用Merkletree可以快速而简单地测试一个特定的交易是否包含在集合中。
Using a Merkle tree allows for a quick and simple test of whether a specific transaction is included in the set or not.
Vault的区块链,在Merkle树中存储交易,但它被分成分配给不同用户组的片段。
Vault's blockchain, like Bitcoin, stores transactions in a Merkle tree, but it is divided into fragments assigned to different groups of users.
岁的Merkle表示,人体冷冻法的批评者就像20世纪初那些认为人类永远无法登月的人。
Merkle, 65, said critics of cryonics are like those in the early 1900s who believed mankind could never reach the moon.
上面提到的两个变化,重组Merkle树和UTXO证明,可能会引入一个新的部分验证操作模式。
Two of the changes mentioned above, restructuring the merkle tree and UTXO commitments, can possibly introduce a new partially-validating operating mode.
Pfluger和Merkle相识多年并相互信任,从而将双方的风险降到最低。
Pfluger and Merkle had known each other for several years and cultivated a relationship of trust that minimized the risk on both sides.
本文将介绍与区块链技术相关的一些重要加密主题,包括公钥加密,散列和Merkle树。
This article will cover some important cryptography topics that relate to blockchain technology including public-key cryptography,hashing, and Merkle trees.
每个Merkle分支都是其本地内容的哈希,它们的子节点使用它们的哈希而非完整内容来命名。
Each branch of Merkle is the hash of its local contents, naming childs by their hash instead of their full contents.
Google said it can verify log-inclusion and the log's honesty with Merkle trees, and the system has already allowed researchers to catch some bad certificates.
Combined with a proper replication andchains of transaction blocks protected by proof-of-work, Merkle trees can make data such as transactions post-unforgeable by consensus.
In 2002, Hellman suggested the algorithm be called Diffie- Hellman- Merkle key exchange in recognition of Ralph Merkle's contribution to the invention of public-key cryptography(Hellman, 2002).[15].
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