It detects one of the bacterium's proteins.个小时,一个细菌就能分裂出1000000000个。
In 10 hours, one bacteria can yield a billion.
This was the first time a bacteria was shown to cause disease in humans.
In fact, inflammation is an indication that bacterial overgrowth is occurring.Combinations with other parts of speech
This is a major source for bacteria.
Half of these people have a bacterial UTI.当一个病毒“特工”感染一个细菌,间谍活动随之展开。
When a secret agent virus infects a bacterium, they do a little espionage.一个细菌不需要知道其环境的详细内容,而是最近处存在机会和危险的物质。
A bacterium does not need to know its environment in detail, but only which nearby substances harbor opportunities and dangers.这令人鼓舞,但是一个细菌占十分之一的孩子仍然患有结核病。
While this is encouraging, but for a human child, one tenth of that bacteria concentration still has TB.由CaroleLartigue所领导的移植一个细菌的染色体从一个细菌体内到另一个.
Carole Lartigue led the effort toactually transplant a bacterial chromosome from one bacteria to another.当一个细菌产生抗药性时,它有效地改变了锁,使得钥匙不再符合。
When a bacterium becomes resistant to a drug, it changes the lock so the key won't fit any more.晶格中的每个磁体大约是一个细菌的大小,待在1厘米乘1厘米的硅晶圆上。
Each magnet in the lattice is about the size of a bacterium and rests on a flat, 1 centimeter-by-1 centimeter silicon wafer.环孢子虫是一种值得注意的寄生虫,不是一个细菌,通常在热带地区,这使得2018年的疫情有些不同寻常。
Cyclospora is notable for being a parasite, not a bacterium, and is usually found in tropical climates, making the 2018 outbreaks somewhat unusual.它大约是一个细菌的大小,尺寸为0.6微米×8微米。
It is roughly the size of a bacterium, measuring 0.6 by 8 microns.质粒能轻易从一个细菌到另一个细菌,无论是一个细菌家族还是其他家族。
Plasmids can easily move from one bacterium to another, both within a family of bacteria and to other families.通过重写一个细菌的遗传密码,它将会改变蛋白质的组成。
By rewriting a bacterium's genetic code, it would change what kind of protein it makes.这些噬菌体能够通过一种称为遗传转导(genetictransduction)的过程将DNA从一个细菌转移到另一个细菌中。
These phages can transfer DNA from one bacterium to another through a process known as genetic transduction.一些细菌能够发生接合,将一小段环状DNA传递到另一个细菌细胞内。
Some bacteria can undergo conjugationtransferring a small circular piece of DNA to another bacterium.它们可以在细菌世界自由移动,从一个细菌转移到另一个细菌;.
Plasmids move freely around the bacterial world, hopping from one bacterium to another;现在,我们已经可以用四个小时的时间完成对一个细菌进行基因测序.
Already it is possible to sequence the entire genetic code of a bacterium in under four hours.一旦有亿万中的一个感染了一个细菌,就会产生不计其数的那种特定序列的复制体。
Once you find that one out of a billion, you infect it into a bacteria, and you make millions and billions of copies of that particular sequence.他说,当一个细菌细胞检测到它已被外来DNA穿透时,它会迅速摧毁侵入者。
When a bacterial cell detects it has been penetrated by foreign DNA, it quickly destroys the trespasser.一个病毒抓住一个细菌,悄悄把自己的DNA注入细菌。
A virus grabbed onto a bacterium and it slipped its DNA into it.科学家们确认了一个细菌组合,后者似乎能增加罹患结肠癌的风险。
Scientists have identified a combination of bacteria that appears to increase the risk of colon cancer.这令人鼓舞,但是一个细菌占十分之一的孩子仍然患有结核病。
This is encouraging, but a child with a tenth of the bacteria still has TB.当选择一个细菌或真菌感染的最佳治疗方法需要实验室检测;
When selecting the best treatment for a bacterial or fungal infection requires laboratory testing;