They are the legal reserve requirement, the discount rate, and open-market operations.
这一措施称为公开市场业务。
These activities are called open-market operations.
公开市场业务是指?
What is meant by open market operations?
公开市场业务是指什么?
What do you mean by open market operations?
公开市场业务是指什么?
What is meant by open market operations?
Shaw首席经济学家,前纽约联储公开市场业务主管。
Shaw chief economist, former head of the open market operations at the NY Fed.
公开市场业务是联储最有效、最灵活的货币政策工具。
Open market operations are the Federal Reserves most important and most flexible monetary policy tool.
从20世纪80年代开始,许多发展中国家将公开市场业务作为货币政策工具。
During the 1920s, the Fed began using open market operations as a monetary policy tool.
通过公开市场业务,中央银行在试图遏制通货膨胀的影响的同时,促进经济增长。
Thru these open market transactions, the Central bank acts to promote economic growth while trying to curb any inflationary effects.
至1993年,纽约联邦储备银行执行副总裁,银行市场小组负责人,联邦公开市场委员会公开市场业务经理.
Federal Reserve Bank, New York, Executive Vice-President, Head of the bank' s markets group and Manager of the FOMC's open market operations, 1992-1993.
To reinforce the effectiveness of these measures,an active monetary policy(in the form of open-market operations or reserve requirements to sterilize capital inflows) may be necessary.
Central banks were compelled to manage broad money supplies by deepening inter-bank money markets through more regular issues of treasury bills andmore effective openmarketoperations.
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