(e) The role of competition advocacy, merger control and the effective enforcement of law in times of economic trouble(TD/RBP/CONF.7/6);
放宽兼并管制执行以有利于国家干预银行及金融部门的呼吁理解起来并不难。
The appeal to relax merger control enforcement in favour of State intervention in relation to the banking and finance sector is easy to understand.
兼并管制的目标是避免造成支配地位,从而避免合并后滥用支配地位。
An objective of merger control is to avoid creation of a dominant position and thus possible abuse of dominance after the merger..
但是,反垄断和兼并管制的性质对竞争主管机关构成严重的挑战。
However, the nature of antitrust and merger control poses serious challenges for competition authorities.
其中包括兼并管制、卡特尔和协议、管制部门的竞争政策和执法,以及掠夺性订价。
These include merger control, cartels and agreements, competition policy and enforcement of law in regulated sectors, as well as predatory pricing.
专家组第三届会议就有关兼并管制的合作和竞争政策领域的国际合作及能力建设举行了磋商。
At its third session,the Group of Experts held consultations on cooperation regarding merger control, and on international cooperation and capacity-building in the field of competition policy.
但是,这些协定不适用于兼并管制,对各方的法院没有约束力。
However, these agreements do not apply to merger control and do not bind each party' s courts.
公平竞争法》第11条、13条和公平竞争委员会通过的兼并准则阐述了兼并管制制度。
The merger control system is set out in sections 11 and 13 of the Act and the merger guidelines adopted by the Commission.
关于最近经济衰退期间兼并活动和兼并管制执行工作的主要发展情况,概括起来包括以下几个方面:.
Key developments in merger activity and the enforcement of merger control during the recent downturn are summarized as follows:.
另外,放宽执行兼并管制是呈给各国政府的"廉价修复",因为这样做就不必再从公共预算中支出资金。
Furthermore, relaxation of enforcement in merger control presented a" cheap fix" for governments as it removed the necessity to disburse funds from the public budget.
现在讨论为应对与兼并管制相关的危机所做的一些努力。
Some of the efforts made in response to the crisis in relation to merger control are now discussed.
关于兼并管制,Kroes专员发誓要继续采用现行规则,同时充分考虑到经济环境。
With regards to merger control, Commissioner Kroes vowed to continue applying the existing rules whilst taking full account of the economic environment.
一个重要问题是由全球经济危机带来的挑战和竞争主管当局为了实现有效执行兼并管制所采取的做法。
One important issue is the challenge arising from the global economic crisis and the approaches taken by competition authorities in order toachieve effective enforcement of merger control.
第一章对全球合作执行竞争法的必要性表示支持,以有效执行兼并管制,尤其是在经济困难时期。
Chapter I espouses the need for global cooperation on competition enforcement in order toachieve effective enforcement of merger control, particularly in times of economic trouble.
该协定如欧盟缔结的大多数协定一样,没有具体提到兼并管制。
This agreement, like most of those entered into by the EU,does not refer specifically to merger control.
示范法评注》的修订本,要考虑到兼并管制方面的最新趋势;.
(ii) A revised version of the Commentary to the Model Law,taking into account new trends in merger control;
(g) Indonesia reported that the PeerReview recommendations had led to the adoption of a merger control regulation in July 2010 and the preparation of implementation guidelines by the competition agency KPPU.
本文件是一份背景报告,讨论了竞争主管当局为应对全球经济危机所采取的各种办法,以便有效执行兼并管制。
This paper is a background report discussing the various approaches taken by competition authorities in response to the challenges arising from the global economic crisis in order toachieve effective enforcement of merger control.
对兼并管制的影响4.
Effects on merger control 4.
这种事态发展使得合作对于兼并管制领域具有特别重要的意义。
This development makes cooperation particularly relevant to the context of merger control.
如何处理经济困难时期的兼并管制问题构成全球竞争主管当局的巨大挑战。
Addressing how to approach merger control in times of economic trouble presents a considerable challenge to competition authorities worldwide.
(a)兼并管制制度是否应考虑国内兼并对其他国家竞争所产生的跨国影响??
(a) Should merger control regimes consider the transnational effects of domesticmergers on competition in other States?
津巴布韦竞争委员会于2006年11月完成了对兼并管制工作的事后评估。
The Zimbabwe Competition Commission(ZCC)concluded an ex post evaluation of merger control in November 2006.
首先,对于就企业兼并管制、反竞争协议和不当利用主导地位所作的决定,相关机构是否进行事后评估??
First, does the agency concerned undertakeex post evaluation of its decisions relating to merger control, anti-competitive agreements and abuse of dominance?
But a difficulty of expost assessments is identified in another study on merger control carried out by consultants for the European Commission, namely:" What is the right counterfactual?".
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