What is the translation of " 减毒 " in English?

• attenuated

Examples of using 减毒 in Chinese and their translations into English

目前使用的疫苗是一种活性减毒疫苗。
The currently used vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine.

研发合适的减毒活疫苗尚未成功。
Strategies to develop a suitable live attenuated vaccine have not yet been successful.

他和他的同事目前正在评估其减毒病毒的安全性。
He and his colleagues are currently evaluating the safety of their attenuated virus.

然而,这个“日期”附加没有减毒晚安狂喜的遗憾。
Yet to this“date” was appended no attenuated good-night with its ecstasy of regret.

月5日，1881，巴斯德给24只绵羊接种了新的炭疽减毒疫苗。
On May 5, 1881, Pasteur inoculated 24 sheep with his new attenuated anthrax vaccine.

减毒活疫苗是在实验室里通过改进(“野”)病毒或细菌而制备。
Live vaccines are derived from disease-causing(“wild”) virus or bacteria in a laboratory.

患者还应避免与其他接受了减毒活疫苗的人密切接触。
Patient should also avoid close contact with others who have received live attenuated vaccines.

减毒活疫苗产生的副反应类似于自然发病的轻微型。
Adverse reactions following live attenuated vaccines are similar to a mild form of the natural disease.

麻疹，腮腺炎，风疹（MMR）疫苗含有活减毒（削弱）的病毒形式。
The measles, mumps, rubella(MMR) vaccine contains a live, attenuated(weakened) form of the viruses.

由于这些不需要细胞系来生产，因此它们可能比减毒疫苗更容易批量生产。
As these don't require cell lines to produce, they may be easier to make in bulk than attenuated vaccines.

减毒活疫苗是在实验室里通过改进(“野”)病毒或细菌而制备。
Live attenuated vaccines are produced by modifying a disease-producing(“wild”) virus or bacteria in a laboratory.

我们可以猜想,他的牺牲是完美的,不是失效或减毒的任何遗漏。
It is reasonable to assume that the sacrifice offered by him was perfect, not invalidated or attenuated by any omission.

减毒活疫苗是通过在实验室改造致病的病毒（野生株）或细菌而制成的。
Live attenuated vaccines are produced by modifying a disease-producing(“wild”) virus or bacteria in a laboratory.

IKK2在肿瘤细胞中的损耗大大减毒肿瘤扩散和显著延长小鼠存活。
IKK2 depletion in tumour cells significantly attenuated tumour proliferation and significantly prolonged mouse survival.

减毒活疫苗是免疫系统的‘良师'，因为它最接近自然感染。
A live, attenuated vaccine is a good“teacher” of the immune system because it is the closest to mimic a natural infection.

应当指出，喷鼻疫苗含有减毒活病毒，不应该在怀孕期间使用。
It should be noted that the intranasal vaccine spray contains a live, attenuated virus and should not be used during pregnancy.

减毒或活疫苗使用减弱形式的细菌，如新研究的突变病毒，以预防感染。
Attenuated or live vaccines use a weakened form of a germ, such as the new study's mutant virus, to prevent infections.

为了进行这项研究，研究人员招募志愿者接种减毒流感病毒和减毒肺炎球菌。
To conduct the study, the researchers recruited volunteers to be inoculated with attenuated influenza virus and pneumococcus.

在治疗期间，疫苗接种的疗效可能会降低，并应避免应用减毒活疫苗。
During treatment with cyclosporine, vaccination may be less effective; and the use of live attenuated vaccines should be avoided.

减毒活流感疫苗或喷鼻剂（FluMist）：适用于未怀孕的2至49岁的人群。
Live attenuated influenza vaccine or nasal spray(FluMist): meant for people between 2 and 49 years of age who aren't pregnant.

LouisPasteur发展出将毒性病原体如鸡霍乱减毒的方法，获得免疫防护效果;
Louis Pasteur develops method of attenuating a virulent pathogen(for chicken cholera) so that it immunizes but does not infect;

在减毒FAP或AFAP中，患者的息肉较少（少于100），结直肠癌往往发生在较晚的年龄。
In attenuated FAP or AFAP, patients have fewer polyps(less than 100), and colorectal cancer tends to occur at a later age.

这一类包括病毒和细菌疫苗，虽然现在美国的大多数活疫苗都含有减毒病毒。
This category includes both viral and bacterial vaccines, though most live vaccines in the United States today contain attenuated viruses.

该报告还指出，共生活疫苗避免了减毒活病原体接种疫苗的主要局限：恢复毒力。
The report also noted that commensal live vaccines circumvent the main limitation of vaccinations with attenuated live pathogens: reversion to virulence.

然而，一项大型研究（N=2215）指出，在灭活的病毒疫苗接种中加入减毒活病毒，死亡率没有差异。
However, a large study(N=2215) noted that there was no difference in mortality when adding live attenuated virus to inactivated virus vaccination.

这种减毒活病毒的一个关键问题是，由于它们能够复制，因此接种疫苗的动物可以散播病毒并感染其他动物。
A key concern with such live attenuated viruses is that, as they're capable of replication, vaccinated animals can shed the virus and infect other animals.

该中心以在1916年提供第一个护理学士学位和在20世纪60年代开发第一个减毒脊髓灰质炎疫苗而闻名。
This center is famed for offering the first nursing bachelor's degrees in 1916 and developing the first live, attenuated polio vaccine in the 1960s.

减毒活疫苗可使被接种者产生抗体，并产生对CMV的细胞免疫，减少症状性CMV感染的发生。
Live attenuated vaccine can make the vaccinated person produce antibody and activate cell immunity to CMV, reducing the occurrence of symptomatic CMV infection.

一种双基因缺失减毒活疫苗已经完成实验室安全性评价和有效检测，突破了大规模生产技术的瓶颈。
A live attenuated vaccine with double gene deletion has completed laboratory safety assessment and effective test, breaking through the bottleneck of large-scale production technology.

减毒疫苗产生的免疫力也很持久，因为接种疫苗的12只猴子中有9只在3年后仍能抵抗SIV感染。
The immunity generated by the attenuated vaccine was also long-lasting, as nine of 12 vaccinated monkeys could still fight off SIV infection three years later.