Former PARECO president Sendugu Hakizimana, alias“Museveni”, was the first to give his allegiance to General Ntaganda when the“parallel” police force was created.
In addition, other armed groups and militias,including Mayi-Mayi, PARECO and Ituri militia groups, continued to be responsible for serious human rights violations.
Nonetheless, three former armed groups, CNDP, PARECO and the Mouvement d' union pour le développement national, have begun a process of transformation into political parties.
With the fast-track integration process, CNDP, PARECO and other armed group elements were merged with existing units of FARDC and often immediately sent to combat against FDLR.
The ceasefire remained in place until 4 November, when the coalition of Congolese Patriotic Resistance(PARECO) and Mayi-Mayi militia launched an attack against CNDP at Kiwanja, north of Rutshuru.
Nine armed groups, including CNDP, PARECO and Mayi-Mayi, declared that their elements had been either integrated into the national army or demobilized.
PARECO and FDLR elements informed the Group that Colonel Rugayi is in close contact with General Mayanga Wabishuba, the deputy commander of the third FARDC military region in Equateur Province.
In North Kivu, recruitment among the Mai Mai and PARECO forces remains active, particularly in areas where integrated FARDC brigades have been deployed against FDLR.
The Group has determined that former members of FRF,CNDP and PARECO fear that the elections slated for 2011 and 2012 pose significant risks to their positions in FARDC.
有几位刚果爱国抵抗联盟领导人被刚果民主共和国政府聘用为公务员,因而仍在领取国家的工资和福利。
Several PARECO leaders are employed as civil servants by the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and, as such, continue to receive state salaries and benefits.
Of the 958 recruitment cases directly recorded by the Group as PARECO and Mai Mai since November 2008, 63 cases are attributable specifically to PARECO units since the beginning of 2009.
According to politicians, owing to frustrations about army reforms, many PARECO officers still in FARDC secretly support Nyatura and back opposition candidates.
(d) A former FARDC soldier from the 81stbrigade informed the Group that on several occasions during 2008, PARECO officers came to Katale to receive ammunition.
More recently, other branches of PARECO have been formed in South Kivu under the command of General Rutambuka, and in North Kivu under the command of General Ndumviriye.
According to the same sources, the mutiny was a larger revolutionary movement which included all ex-CNDP,but also ex-PARECO officers, and other former armed.
Frustrated by delays in the process, Safari eventually escaped from the care of the demobilization, disarmament and reintegration programme andhas ceased any efforts to persuade other members of PARECO to demobilize.
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