What is the translation of " 发放许可 " in English?

• licensing
• issuing permits

Examples of using 发放许可 in Chinese and their translations into English

拒绝发放许可与强制发放许可.
Refusal to license and compulsory licenses..

尽管和平请愿是合法的，公安官员却极少发放许可。
Although peaceful protests are legal, public security officials rarely granted permits to demonstrate.

它可有助于下游发放许可，因为它使得协议双方分担最初和附加知识产权的真正价值带来的风险。
They can facilitate downstream licensing because they let both parties share the risk regarding the true value of the initial and the additional IP.

不过，该条例没有关于发放许可、执法和处罚的规定。这些由每个成员国在国家一级实施。
However, the Regulation does not contain provisions for licensing, enforcement and penalties; these are implemented by each Member State at a national level.

委员会还呼吁缔约国立即停止内政部目前这种为从业者发放许可的做法。
The Committee also calls on the State party to immediately stop issuing permits to practitioners, as is currently being done by the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

手册的重点是确定、获取或通过发放许可证转让享有知识产权的技术。
The focus of the manual is on the identification and acquisition, or transfer, through licensing, of technology that is owned by virtue of an intellectual property right.

核管制委员会在监管、发放许可和监督中，一贯与核工业和公众进行公开互动。
The NRC has a long-standing practice of transparency in regulation, licensing and oversight for its interactions with the nuclear industry and the public.

对23家健康保险公司发放许可，到2010年底其总数可望升至30家。
Licensing the 23 health insurance companies, the total number of which is expected to rise to 30 by the end of 2010.

要求对氢氟碳化合物的进口和出口发放许可，并禁止从非缔约方进口或向其出口。
Requires licensing of HFC imports and exports, and bans imports and exports to non-Parties.

国家银行是摩尔多瓦唯一对金融机构经营活动发放许可、监督、管理的机构。
The national bank is the only institution in Moldova with responsibility for the supervision, licensing, and regulation of the activities of financial institutions.

然而，该公约既没有对军火也没有对军事和保安服务业规定有登记或发放许可证制度。
However, it does not have a registration or licensing system, either for arms or military and security services.

这些装置使用的氢化裂解技术是ChevronU.S.A.的知识产权技术，由ChevronResearch向KNPC发放许可；和.
That the hydrocracking technology used in the units is Chevron U.S.A.' s proprietary technology, which Chevron Research licensed to KNPC; and.

伊朗的文化和伊斯兰教令部（MinistryofCultureandIslamicGuidance）为在该国运作的所有新的新闻机构发放许可，并监管他们的活动。
Iran's Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance licenses all news outlets operating in the country and oversees their activities.

公司的软件通过授权方式，向用户发放许可，如：智慧加油站管理软件，按站进行授权。
The company's software distributes licenses to users through authorization methods, such as: smart gas station management software, and authorization by station.

因此，加沙居民现在更加依赖以色列当局发放许可，使面粉和面包进入加沙地带。
As a result, the population of Gaza is now more dependent on the Israeli authorities' granting permission for flour and bread to enter the Gaza Strip.

例如，拒绝发放许可的理由之一是出口设备有可能被转给并非申请表所述收货人的其他人。
One reason for denying a licence is, for example, the risk of diversion of the equipment to recipients other than those stated in the application.

儘管加州於2018年1月2日发放许可證，但该许可證不允许您在任何其他城市开展业务。
Although California has a license to issue on January 2, 2018, that license does not permit you to do business in any city.

中国还将向传统汽车制造领域以外的企业发放许可，允许其生产制造电动汽车以激发竞争。
China will also issue licenses to companies outside the traditional automobile manufacturing sector to allow them to manufacture electric cars in order to spur competition.

专利共享指的是多个专利持有者共享其专利并通过某个联合实体向第三方发放许可。
Patent pools refer to multiple patent holders pooling their patents and, through a joint entity, granting licenses to third parties.

第17D条(2)项限定了外交部长可在哪些情况下发放许可。
Subregulation 17D(2) limits the circumstances in which the Minister may grant a permit.

放手让他们畅所欲言，写所想写，但政府要有一定的基本要求，以便发放许可。
A free hand is given in terms of what they say, what they write, but the Government has certain basic requirements in order to give a license.

一般而言，这一制度是由行政当局发放许可(第5条)。
As a general rule, the regime applicable here is that of authorization issued by the administrative authority(art. 5).

平衡"自上而下"的政府或机构管制，例如发放许可，与科研机构和科学家自身"自下而上"的监督，例如同行评议；.
Balance" top-down" government or institutional controls, such as licensing, with" bottom-up" oversight by scientific establishments and scientists themselves, such as peer-review;

(c)敦促这些武器的来源国确保通过发放许可的办法管制小武器和轻武器的所有制造商、贸易商、经纪人、供资者和运输者。
(c) To urge the source countries of those arms to ensure effective control of the manufacturers, traders, brokers, financiers and transporters through licensing.

利比里亚设立了一个委员会，确保执行消除对妇女歧视委员会的建议，包括请内政部停止向从业者发放许可的建议。
Liberia had established a committee to ensure the implementation of the CEDAW recommendations, including a recommendation that the Ministry of Internal Affairs desist from issuing permits to practitioners.

合并监管：大多数国家都有单独的电信监管机构，负责对明确规定的传统电信运营商发放许可、实施经济监管以及频率管理。
Converging regulation: Most countries have a separate telecom regulatory agency responsible for licensing, economic regulation and frequency management relative to a defined group of legacy telecom operators.

Umarji先生（印度）说，在该段所述的、与为特定目的发放许可有关的情况中，知识产权相关法律适用于许可证的发放。
Mr. Umarji(India) said that in the circumstances outlined in the paragraph, relating to the granting of a licence for a specific purpose, the law relating to intellectual property governed the granting of a licence..

确保非本公约缔约国了解为私营军事和保安公司及其人员发放许可，允许其向该国出口军事和/或保安服务的情况，.
(a) Ensure that any State which is not party to the present Convention is informed about the issuance of licences to PMSCs and their personnel to export military and/or security services to this State;

条例9将外交部长为提供被禁用品发放许可的权力限于第2127(2013)号决议第54段(a)至(f)中提及的情形,即:.
Regulation 9 limits the Minister' s authority to issue permits for the provision of a sanctioned supply to the circumstances mentioned in subparagraphs(a) to(f) of paragraph 54 of resolution 2127(2013), namely:.

条例11将外交部长为提供被禁服务发放许可的权力限于第2127(2013)号决议第54段(b)和(f)中提及的情形，即：.
Regulation 11 limits the Minister' s authority to issue a permit for the provision of a sanctioned service to the circumstances mentioned in subparagraphs(b) and(f) of paragraph 54 of resolution 2127(2013), namely:.