They should remember that state spending should benefit society as a whole, not protect tenured professors from competition.
透明和获取信息使个人能够作出知情的决定----从行使选举权到监督国家开支。
Transparency and access to information empower individuals to make informed decisions-- from exercising their voting rights,to monitoring State expenditure.
然而,私人部门在研究与发展方面的开支比例还需要增加,因为国家开支普遍占优势。
However, the private sector' s share of R&D spending needs to be increased, as state spending dominates massively.
而发展中国家一方所面临的问题除其他外包括有效施政和国家开支方面的改革。
With respect to developing countries, issues included reforms on, inter alia,effective governance and national spending.
一些国家将出售公有房屋视为增加住房所有权和减少国家开支的手段。
In some countries, selling publicly owned houses to tenants has beenseen as a way to increase homeownership while diminishing State expenditure.
它所规定的特权与其他社会团体相比不得过高,不得对国家开支和国民经济造成过重的负担。
It must not create exorbitant privileges in comparison with other social groups orrepresent an excessive burden on State spending and the national economy.
军方不再能够花费60%的国家开支--现在已降至GDP的8%。
The army cannot continue to consume 60% of state expenditures now that these have shrunk to 8% of GDP.
这是国家开支与一般健康保险制度相互联系最重要的部分。
This is the most important interconnection of State expenses with the general health insurance system.
那些通常用征税供给国家开支的人,几乎总是被迫提前花钱,而他们的预支就构成了债务。
Those which habitually make subventions to national expenditure out of taxation are almost always forced to anticipate, and their anticipations constitute debt.
就国家开支的相对配置而言,教育是社会各部门中的一个亮点。
Education constitutes the one bright spot among thesocial sectors in terms of relative proportions of State spending.
在拉丁美洲、公共住房建设受到大幅度削减国家开支的严重打击。
In Latin America,public housing construction was hit by severe cuts in State spending.
在有些国家,将公有住房卖给租户被视为在减少国家开支、特别是维修开支的同时提高住房自有率的一种方式。
In some countries, selling publicly owned houses to the tenants has beenseen as a way to increase homeownership while diminishing State expenditure, especially in terms of maintenance.
This right is ensured by the establishment of the working hours, the provision of holidays, paid leave,accommodation at health resorts and holiday homes at State expense and by a growing network of cultural facilities.
提供人口活动国家开支信息的国家逐年减少。
Fewer countries provide information on domestic expenditures for population activities.
由于当局承诺降低国家开支,公共开支大大降低。
Public expenditure has fallen considerably as a result of the authorities' commitments to cut State spending.
在独立的这些年里,社会部门的国家开支增加了5倍以上。
During the years of independence, State expenditure in the social sector has increased more than fivefold.
法律,涉及新的或更大的国家开支,应具体说明手段,以满足这些开支。
Laws involving new or larger State expenditure, shall specify themeans for meeting such expenditure..
小组回顾,2006年,海地侨民向国内的汇款大约是海地国家开支的三倍。
The Group recalls that, in 2006, the amount that emigrants sent to Haiti inremittances was approximately three times the amount spent by the Haitian State.
沙特阿拉伯需要油价达到约70美元/桶才能支撑今年创历史最高纪录的国家开支。
Saudi Arabia needs about $70 a barrel to cover record national spending this year.
年,国家开支上升了65%,很大部分花在了公共部门的工资、养恤金和基础设施上。
In 2006, State spending had gone up by 65 per cent, with a large portion being spent on public sector wages, pensions and infrastructure.
而事实上国家开支从未像新保守主义治下的20世纪80年代和90年代那样高。
In reality, state expenditure has never been as high as in the 1980s and early 1990s under the neo-conservatives.
多数国家大幅度削减预算补贴是前奏,随后而来的是大砍国家开支和用于社会方案的国家资金。
In most countries,the massive cuts in budget subsidies were a prelude to slashing state expenditure and substantial reductions in the state funds available for social programmes.
联合国系统和专门机构资助的大多数国家开支经常采用此办法,这也是问责制的关键内容。
This is a frequent practice for most nationally executed expenditures financed by the United Nations system and the specialized agencies as an essential part of the accountability system.
国家制定的计划和战略不适合人力资源和资金情况,因为用于卫生部门的预算只占所有国家开支的4%。
The state sets out plans and strategies not suitable with its human and financial resources as the budget for the health sector is only 4 per cent of the total state expenditure.
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