In fruit flies, chains of rDNA genes are found on the X and Y chromosomes.
该技术近年来在果蝇、蚊子和其他生物体中,开发使用了CRISPR基因编辑。
The technology has been developed in recent years in fruit flies, mosquitoes and other organisms, using CRISPR gene editing.
目前研究者发现这种媒介到处都是,埃伦赖希说道――在果蝇、病毒、原子、电子、光子中。
Researchers are now finding this same agency everywhere,Ehrenreich reports- in fruit flies; in viruses; in atoms, electrons, and photons.
有趣的是,几年前,贝伦实验室在果蝇模型中发现ANKLE2基因与神经发育障碍有关。
Interestingly, a few years back the Bellen lab had discovered in the fruit fly model that ANKLE2 gene was associated with neurodevelopmental disorders.
Modeled after Nusslein-Volhard's work in Drosophila, this zebrafish screen was designed to identify genes required for embryonic development.
我们在果蝇中研究这一分子信号通路,是因为它们相对复杂但又比哺乳动物衰老得快。
We studied this molecular pathway in flies because they are reasonably complex and yet age more quickly than mammals.
在果蝇中,同源(异型)框能确定特定基因在发育过程中何时表达。
In the fruit fly, a homeobox appears to determine when particular groups of genes are expressed during development.
许多非常有成就的研究人员在果蝇等生物体中进行了多年研究,取得了很大的进展。
Many very accomplished researchershave been doing this for years in organisms like fruit flies, making great progress.
接下来,我们将概括在果蝇研究领域的重大发现和杰出科学家,如托马斯·亨特·摩尔根。
Then, key discoveries and important Drosophila researchers, such as Thomas Hunt Morgan are profiled.
几个月后,何川见到了一位在果蝇中发现了6mA的中国研究者。
A couple of months later,He met a researcher in China who had found 6mA in the fruit fly Drosophila.
这项研究是在果蝇中进行的,研究了学习和遗忘期间发生的神经元突触的变化。
The research, which was done in fruit flies, looked at the synaptic changes that occur during learning and forgetting.
如今,有关人类发育、行为、衰老和演化的研究都建立在果蝇研究的基础上。
Current thinking on how we develop, our behaviour,ageing and evolution are all built on the foundation of fruit fly research.
最初的工作是在人类和动物细胞上完成的,研究结果随后在果蝇模型的膜组织上确证。
Initial work was done with human and animal cells andfindings were subsequently confirmed in a fruit fly model on membrane organization.
绝缘子的作用是有方向性的,这是在果蝇实验中发现的。
The role of insulators is directional, which was found in the fruit fly experiment.
使用强大的遗传学方法,儿童国家研究人员能够模拟APOL1在果蝇肾细胞病理。
Employing powerful genetic approaches, Children's National researchers were able tomimic APOL1 renal cell pathology in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster.
事实上,从某种意义上说,这个已经完成,我们将处理它在果蝇的故事。
In fact, in one sense, this has already been done-we will deal with it in the Fruit Fly's Tale.
Biologists who experimentally throttled three such factors in fruit flies found that lifespan depended more on interactions among the factors than on the factors themselves.
在这项新的研究中,研究人员报告说,他们在果蝇身上发现了这个过程中以前从未见过的一个方面。
In this new effort,the researchers report that they found an aspect of this process in the fruit fly that had not been seen before.
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