The Gini coefficient has two drawbacks: the calculations have not been done for all countries and all time periods of interest;
基尼系数的定义是实际洛伦兹曲线与对角线(或平等线)之间的面积与对角线以下总面积之比。
The Gini coefficient is defined as the ratio of the area between the actual Lorenz curve and the diagonal(or line of equality) and the total area under the diagonal.
The rise in China's Gini coefficient has more to do with the country's policies and systems than with globalisation.
普遍被用来衡量不平等现象的基尼系数没有任何下降的迹象,仍然是世界最高的国家之一。
The Gini coefficient, a widely-used measure of inequality, shows no sign of falling and remains one of the highest in the world.
以亚洲发展中国家作为一个整体,基尼系数从1990年代初的39升到2000年代后期的46。
The Gini coefficient of developing Asia as a single unit, went from 39 in the early 1990s to 46 in the late 2000s.
然而,即便2000年后不平等程度有所下降,2010年的各国间不平等程度基尼系数仍高于1980年代。
However, even with the fall in inequality after 2000, the Gini coefficient of cross-country inequality remained higher in 2010 than it was in the 1980s.
没人真正知道古巴确切的收入不平等状态如何,但其基尼系数必然已经接近甚至高于0.4。
Nobody knows exactly what income inequality measures in at in Cuba, but the Gini coefficient must be close to 0.40, or even higher than that.
如果某一特定群体的每个成员都收到或持有相同数量的资源,则基尼系数为0;
If each member of a given population receives orholds exactly the same amount of resources, the Gini coefficient is 0;
从1988年至2013年,发达经济体的平均国别基尼系数从29.8上升至31.8。
Between 1988 and 2013, the average of country-specific Gini coefficients in advanced economies increased from 29.8 to 31.8.
挪威人口总体税后家庭收入基尼系数(欧盟标准).
The Gini-coefficient for after tax household income(EU-scale) for the Norwegian population as a whole.
年至2007年期间,非洲的基尼系数平均为0.44。
Africa' s Gini-coefficient averaged 0.44 during the period from 1992 to 2007.
在家庭消费方面,基尼系数从改革之初的0.31增加到了2004年的0.45,相当于美国的水平。
Concerning household consumption, the Gini measure of inequality increased from 0.31 at the beginning of reform to 0.45 in 2004.
我们查看了基尼系数,这是最广泛使用的国际不平等衡量标准-数值越大,不平等越大。
We have looked at the Gini index, the most widely used international measure of inequality, for which the higher the number the greater the inequality.
在中国,基尼系数从1984年0.27的低位跃升至2009年的0.47。
In China, the Gini coefficient increased from a low figure of 0.27 in 1984 to 0.47 in 2009.
农村消费的基尼系数与全国消费的基尼系数几乎相等。
The Gini coefficient for rural consumption is almost identical with that of the Gini coefficient for national level consumption.
而女性的吸引力资产,其分布状况则要平均得多--基尼系数仅为0.376。
For women, in the eyes of men,the attractiveness assets were much more evenly spread- a Gini index of just 0.376.
收入分配有朝着更均衡的方向发展的趋势,这体现在近几年基尼系数下降方面。
The trend towards more evenincome distribution is reflected in the decline of the Gini coefficient in recent years.
这一地区的几个国家录得,基尼系数跌幅超过10%。
Several countries of this regionrecorded declines exceeding 10 per cent in the Gini coefficient.
Most notable among them has been China, where the Gini coefficient increased from 32.2 in 1990 to 43.4 in 2008 despite strong economic growth and a significant reduction in poverty.
The Gini coefficient of global income inequality, which increased from 68.4 in 1988 to 70.7 in 2005, shows a degree of international inequality larger than that found in any individual country.
The Gini coefficient of per capita income has surpassed 50(with 100 representing maximal inequality), putting China in the upper quartile of inequality worldwide.
The development of the Gini coefficient in Kyrgyzstan suggests that income distribution inequality declined insignificantly in five years, namely, from 0.441 in 2001 to 0.433 in 2005.
In a considerable effort to collect comparable data across countries,Davies and others have estimated the world Gini coefficient of wealth(using purchasing power parity-adjusted rates) at 80 in 2000.
However, following the Asian crisis, the Gini coefficient fell in Malaysia, the Philippines, the Republic of Korea and Thailand due to large investments in public education and strengthening of redistributive policies.
亚太经社会的估算表明,将农业生产率提高到泰国的水平可以将不平等减少6%(按基尼系数计算)。
The Commission' s estimates indicate that raising agricultural productivity levels to that of Thailand could reduce inequality by 6 per cent,as represented by the Gini coefficient.
The Gini coefficient ranges between zero when all incomes are equal and one when one unit receives all the income, that is, the smaller the Gini coefficient the more even the distribution of income.
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