What are the challenges and advantages of the various different types of fact-finding mechanisms?
然而,安理会在一些情况下没有设立实况调查机制,因为此类机制有可能导致解决冲突的努力复杂化。
Yet the Council has also on some occasions refrained from establishing fact-finding mechanisms where there was a risk that they could complicate conflict resolution efforts.
在建立实况调查机制时,应当考虑到的一些问题包括:.
When establishing fact-finding mechanisms consideration should be given to a number of issues, including:.
建立实况调查机制的决定宜早不宜晚,注意其可以起到预防作用,包括对其他局势的威慑作用.
Decide sooner rather than later to establish a fact-finding mechanism, bearing in mind the preventive role it could play, including as a deterrent for other situations.
应尽可能在危机早期建立实况调查机制,使其有助于防止进一步侵犯行为。
Fact-finding mechanisms should be established sufficiently early in a crisis to enable them to contribute to the prevention of further violations.
最后,我想为将设立的任何实况调查机制提出一些建议:.
Finally, I would like to formulate a few recommendations for any fact-finding mechanism which is being established:.
确保实况调查机制有充足资源,而非仅仅依靠自愿信托基金.
Ensure the fact-finding mechanisms are adequately resourced and do not rely only on a voluntary trust fund.
解决选此不选彼问题,因为许多其他局势也需要实况调查机制.
Address the problem of selectivity as numerous other situations necessitate a fact-finding mechanism.
人权委员会应该利用各种实况调查机制以及每年的审议和决议,推动宣传并要求负起责任。
The Commission on Human Rights should use the various fact-finding mechanisms as well as its annual deliberations and resolutions, to promote advocacy and demand accountability.
Commissions of inquiry and other fact-finding mechanisms similarly seek to unravel the truth behind allegations of past human rights abuses, but operate under more narrowly defined mandates.
研讨会由责任追究的三个方面组成:个人刑事责任、实况调查机制和赔偿。
The workshop was structured around three key aspects of accountability:individual criminal responsibility, fact-finding mechanisms and reparations.
这次研讨会确实是要审查安理会在确保追究个人刑事责任方面和促进实况调查机制和赔偿方面以往的惯例。
This workshop is indeed an attempt to review the past practice of the Council in terms of ensuring individual criminal responsibility,promoting fact-finding mechanisms, and reparations.
首先,我简要回顾早在九十年代初期联合国安全理事会成立实况调查机制的一些举措。
I will start my presentation by briefly reviewing some of the initiatives theSecurity Council has taken in setting up fact-finding mechanisms, going back as far as the early 1990s.
特别报告员还回顾,强制性的实况调查机制是否可行的问题是通过允许国家对此作出保留的办法解决的。
The Special Rapporteurhad also recalled that the question of whether a compulsory fact-finding regime was practical was solved by allowing States to make reservations.
奥斯陆会议着重指出,实况调查机制如要发挥作用,必须得到国家的合作。
The Oslo Conference underlined the need for States to cooperate with fact-finding mechanisms for them to be effective.
以色列已经建立起实况调查机制,依照国家法对特殊事件进行调查。
It had established a fact-finding mechanism to investigate exceptional incidents in accordance with international law.
他希望大会将增强特别委员会的任务,并且增强实况调查机制。
He hoped that the General Assemblywould strengthen the mandate of the Special Committee, and that the fact-finding machinery would be strengthened.
I thank the organizers for inviting me to address this meeting and to relay the experience of the Office of the UnitedNations High Commissioner for Human Rights on fact-finding mechanisms.
因此,本条采用了可选择利用此类实况调查机制的提法。
Accordingly, an optional reference to such a factfinding mechanism is adopted.
可能最重要的一点是,确保做出承诺,落实实况调查机制的建议.
And probably the most important,make sure the commitment is there to follow up on the recommendations of the fact-finding mechanisms.
年《水道公约》第33条规定可强制援用此类实况调查机制。
Article 33 of the 1997Watercourses Convention provides for a compulsory recourse to such fact-finding.
如果不提及秘书长提出的成立实况调查机制的几项倡议,话便没有讲完。
My presentation would not be complete if I didnot refer to a few initiatives from the Secretary-General in setting up fact-finding mechanisms.
这些是人权理事会建立的常设实况调查机制,旨在解决世界各地某个具体国家的局势或专题性的问题。
These are standing fact-finding mechanisms established by the Human Rights Council to address either specific country situations or thematic issues in all parts of the world.
真相调查进程由真相委员会、调查委员会或其他实况调查机制承担。
Truth-seeking processes are undertaken by truth commissions, commissions of inquiry or other fact-finding mechanisms.
安全理事会可在哪几个方面深入参与,以提高调查委员会和实况调查机制的成效.
Some areas for further engagement by the Security Council,with a view to enhancing the effectiveness of commissions of inquiry and fact-finding mechanisms.
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