What is the translation of " 寡头政治 " in English?

• oligarchy
• oligarchical
• oligarchies

Examples of using 寡头政治 in Chinese and their translations into English

寡头政治的谬误.
The Oligarchy Fallacy.

民主总是容易走向寡头政治或专制暴政。
Democracy was always likely to give way to oligarchy or tyranny.

而且,在那之后,考虑寡头政治的人;
And, after that, consider oligarchical man;

如果富人拥有太多的权力，就会导致寡头政治。
If the rich have too much power, it can lead to an oligarchy.

寡头政治的叠加在国家,而不是国家本身。
The oligarchies superposed on nations, and not the nations themselves.

凯文：因此需要找到给寡头政治带来不便的方法。
Kevin: Hence the need to find ways to inconvenience the oligarchy.

寡头政治，只有施拉赤塔--约占人口的10%--拥有政治权利；.
Oligarchy, as only the szlachta- around 10% of the population- had political rights;

在寡头政治的国家,粗心大意的一般扩散和奢侈,好的家庭的人往往沦为赤贫?
And in oligarchical States, from the general spread of carelessness and extravagance, men of good family have often been reduced to beggary?

人们早就认识到，寡头政治的唯一可靠基础是集体主义。
It had long been realised that the only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism.

在寡头政治国家，从粗心大意和铺张浪费的普遍传播中，好家庭的男人常常沦落为乞丐？？对，经常。?
And in oligarchical States, from the general spread of carelessness and extravagance, men of good family have often been reduced to beggary?

寡头政治是我们这个社会的痛疾，在这个社会里，人们交税就是为了拯救那些管理失败的机构。
Oligarchy is the ailment of our society, a society in which people pay taxes in order to bail out those who mismanage.

君主制、寡头政治和其他形式的专制统治，依旧是人类治理的常见模式。
Monarchies, oligarchies, and other forms of authoritarian rule have been far more common modes of human governance.

好吧,我说,和改变从寡头政治民主是怎么出现的?
Well, I said, and how does the change from oligarchy into democracy arise?

仍在发挥作用的任人唯亲有可能将亚洲最大的经济体变成顽固的寡头政治，而不是富于活力的精英管理。
Sustained cronyism could turn Asia's big economies into entrenched oligarchies rather than dynamic meritocracies.

然后寡头政治,或政府领导人选举的形式为他们的财富,现在可能被解雇。
Then oligarchy, or the form of government in which the rulers are elected for their wealth, may now be dismissed.

然后寡头政治，或是政府为了财富而选举的形式，现在可以开除了。
Then oligarchy, or the form of government in which the rulers are elected for their wealth, may now be dismissed.

首先，它掩盖了资本主义和富豪寡头政治的结构性暴力，这正是当前起义的主要根源。
First and foremost, it dissimulates the structural violence of capitalism and plutocratic oligarchy, which are the primary sources of the current uprisings.

寡头政治的好提议本身和手段维护是多余的财富--我错了?
The good which oligarchy proposed to itself and the means by which it was maintained was excess of wealth--am I not right?

这是致命的法令，并在该事件已超过牛津寡头政治的长期统治。
This was fatal to the decree, and in the event to that oligarchy which had long ruled over Oxford.

人民和君主制作为较弱的因素，是对抗一国中最强因素--寡头政治的天然盟友。
People and monarchy, as the weaker elements, are the natural allies against the strongest element in the state, the oligarchy.

但是，对于为何会出现不平等和寡头政治倾向，他的解释有严重缺陷。
But his explanation as to why the inequalities and oligarchic tendencies arise is seriously flawed.

难怪伊朗的政治学家提出了“多元政治”、“选举寡头政治”、“半民主”或者“新世袭制”等术语。
No wonder Iranian political scientists reach for terms like"polyarchy,""elective oligarchy,""semi-democracy," or"neopatrimonialism.".

在卡特政府的压力下，萨尔瓦多通过了一项广受吹捧的土地改革法，但它几乎没有触及到咖啡寡头政治。
In 1980, under pressure from the Carter administration, a much-trumpeted land reform law was passed in El Salvador, but it barely touched the coffee oligarchy.

对广大的玻利维亚农村人而言，这却说换了另六个精英而已，即被德国社会学家罗伯特·米歇尔斯称作的“寡头政治铁律。
For the great mass of rural Bolivians, one elite had simply replaced another in what German sociologist Robert Michels called the“iron law of oligarchy.”.

菲律宾第一共和国追求的目标，或者说终极状态，是一个具有主权的、独立的、社会稳定的，由ilustrado（知识分子）寡头政治领导的菲律宾。
The goal, or end-state, sought by the Filipino insurgency was a sovereign, independent, socially stable Philippines led by the illustrado oligarchy.

今日中国像是寡头政治版本的国营资本主义，它可能成为建立在制度性腐败，和不公正的政治权力上的“裙带资本主义”(cronycapitalism)。
China today resembles an oligarchic version of state-led capitalism" which could become"crony capitalism built on systemic corruption and raw political power".

亚里士多德在2500年前就描述了十分强大的民主的进一步发展：紧随(强大)民主之后的是寡头政治。
The further development of a formerly strong democracy has already been described by Aristotle 2500 years ago; It is the oligarchy that follows the(strong) democracy.

改进安全理事会的努力应由创造新多边主义的远景指引，该多边主义是民主合作的，而不是寡头政治及强制的。
The endeavour to improve the Security Council should be guided by a vision of creating a new multilateralism that is democratic and cooperative, rather than oligarchic and coercive.