What is the translation of " 已被用来 " in English?

• has been used
• have been used
• had been used

Examples of using 已被用来 in Chinese and their translations into English

神经网络和遗传规划已被用来创建这些模型。
Neural networks and genetic programming have been used to create these models.

研究表明，槟榔提取物已被用来帮助中风患者康复，帮助改善言语，膀胱功能和力量。
Research suggests that betel nut extract has been used to help stroke victims recover by helping improve speech, bladder function, and strength.

抵抗”已成为一个通用术语，已被用来指定在任何国家的地下抵抗运动。
Resistance" has become[when?] a generic term that has been used to designate underground resistance movements in any country.

这一综合举措已被用来指导对2005年10月的南亚毁灭性大地震的机构间回应。
The cluster approach had been used to guide the inter-agency response to the devastating earthquake in South Asia in October 2005.

它已被用来连结大学校园和世界各地，可以处理2000节点的规模。
It has been used to link clusters across university campuses and around the world and can scale to handle clusters with 2000 nodes.

这些电池已被用来存储太阳能和风能的能量，这对于摆脱化石燃料至关重要。
The batteries have been used to store energy for solar and wind power, which the committee said is critical to moving away from fossil fuels.

这种政治意愿已被用来制订有关恐怖主义各个方面的公约。
That political will had been used to prepare conventions on sectoral aspects of terrorism.

他们已被用来估计宇宙的膨胀率，并作为暗能量存在的间接证据。
They have been used to estimate the expansion rate of the universe and served as indirect evidence for the existence of dark energy.

他说，这项研究已被用来预防许多学童的蛀牙，并被其他评论家多次引用。
The study has been used to prevent cavities in many school children and has been cited numerous times by other reviewers, he said.

这些战略已被用来建立首家实现碳平衡的国内航空公司及汽车租赁机构，将其排放减少100%。
These strategies have been used to establish the first carbon-neutral domestic airlines and automobile rental agencies that mitigate 100 per cent of their emissions.

在1873年和1876年之间重复后,它已被用来作第一任基督教省长及之后其他人的居住所.
It was restored between 1873 and 1876 after it had been used as dwelling of the Christian governors first and of other people later on.

磁共振成像（MRI）已被用来衡量大脑结构和酗酒者数量变化在戒断后三个星期酒精。
Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) has been used to measure changes in the brain structure and volume in alcoholics at three weeks after abstinence from alcohol.

在其中低含量的PE环氧树脂(相对分子质量500-5000)已被用来改善橡胶加工性能的专用型改性剂。
Among them, low molecular weight PE resins(relative molecular mass 500 to 5000) have been used as special additives for improving rubber processing properties.

在澳大利亚西部澳大利亚的望远镜已被用来聆听去年年底进入我们的太阳系的神秘雪茄形物体。
A telescope in outback Western Australia has been used to listen to a mysterious cigar-shaped object that entered our Solar System late last year.

加拿大、美国和欧洲的水泥窑已被用来处理危险废物（卡斯滕森2001年）。
Cement kilns in Canada, the United States and Europe have been used to treat hazardous wastes(Karstensen 2001).

自上世纪80年代以来，NIRS已被用来确定与认知功能如运动和语言功能的脑区域的活动。
Since the 1980s, NIRS has been used to pinpoint areas of the brain associated with cognitive functions such as motor control and language.

这些产品在全球100多个国家使用，并已被用来确保世界各地的各种安全应用。
These products are used in more than 30 countries, and have been used to secure various safety around the world.

在塞内加尔的工作已被用来改进全球方法，并将成为在其他试点国家进行国家评估的基础。
The work done in Senegal has been used to refine the global methodology, and will be used as a basis for national assessment in the other pilot countries.

他们指出，此类分数已被用来表明现代欧洲人中大约30%的变体可以用来解释身高平均。
They note that such scores have been used to show that approximately 30 percent of variants in modern Europeans can be used to explain height averages.

有一个清除的区域靠近顶部的中心，已被用来种植玉米和尤卡在过去。
There's a cleared area near the top center that has been used to grow maize and yucca in the past.

基金已被用来启动和支助针对突发紧急情况和现存危机迅速恶化的救济行动。
The Fund has been used to launch and support relief operations in sudden onset emergencies, and in rapid deteriorations of existing crises.

有一些维生素已被用来协助更好的呼吸，不管造成呼吸困难的情况如何。
There are some vitamins that have been used to assist in better breathing regardless of the condition causing the breathing difficulty.

一方面，该平台已被用来创造一些真正激发工作，另一方面，不保证兼容性。
On one hand, the platform has been used to create some truly inspired work; on the other, compatibility is not guaranteed.

Microsoft尚未收到任何信息，指出这些漏洞已被用来攻击客户。
Microsoft has not yet received any information to indicate that these vulnerabilities have been used to attack customers.

在欧洲中部，大多数考古遗传学研究已被用来解释大陆规模的模式并跨越很长的历史时期。
In central Europe, most archaeogenetic research has been used to explain patterns at continental-scales and across great spans of history.

除了现代使用指甲花作为一个时尚的，临时纹身，传统的设计已被用来庆祝婚礼，生育和宗教节日。
Aside from the modern use of henna as a trendy, temporary tattoo, traditional designs have been used to celebrate weddings, births, and religious holidays.

卡尼说，自9/11以来，联邦法院系统已被用来定罪和监禁数百名恐怖分子。
Spokesman Carney said that since the Sept. 11 attacks, the federal court system has been used to convict and incarcerate hundreds of terrorists.