What is the translation of " 开始发行 " in English?

• began issuing
• started issuing
• began distributing
• start issuing
• begin issuing
• began publication

Examples of using 开始发行 in Chinese and their translations into English

年，澳大利亚开始发行普通流通塑质钞票。
In 1992, Australia began issuing a full set of polymer notes for general circulation.

月1日，罗马尼亚开始发行10列伊的改版钞票。
On 1 December, Romania started issuing a revised version of the 10 lei banknote.

纽埃首次开始发行硬币于1966年。
Niue first began issuing coins in 1966.

丹麦甚至开始发行利率在-0.3%的抵押贷款。
Denmark even started issuing negative rated mortgages with- 0,3% interest rate.

年一份新闻杂志亦开始发行。
A monthly news magazine also began publication in 2005.

中国四川省在11世纪期间就开始发行纸币。
The Szechuan province began issuing paper money during the 11th century.

年哈萨克斯坦开始发行生物特征护照。
In 2011, Indonesia started issuing biometric passports.

月25日起，新版20欧元纸币开始发行。
On the 25th November, the ECB began issuing a new 20 Euro note.

一旦你们开始发行1万亿美元至2万亿美元的债券…….
Once you start issuing $1 trillion to $2 trillion….

年起，夏威夷开始发行纸币。
In the year 1841, Canada started issuing paper money.

此后不久，一些殖民地又开始发行纸币。
Shortly thereafter, some colonies once again began issuing paper money.

Let'sEncrypt将于2018年1月开始发行通配符证书。
Let's Encrypt will begin issuing wildcard certificates in January of 2018.

我不打算开始发行维州护照。
I don't intend to start issuing Victorian passports.

在1997年,美国财政部开始发行同通胀挂钩的证券。
In 1997, the United States Treasury began to issue inflation-linked securities.

年“Premedicus”杂志开始发行。
In 1925“Premedicus” magazine started to be issued.

汤加王国于1886年开始发行邮票。
The Kingdom began to issue postage stamps in 1866.

从那以后，新的旗舰杂志《加拿大计算机世界》开始发行。
From that, the new flagship magazine ComputerWorld Canada was launched.

相关的企业及旅游公司已经开始发行旅游优惠卡。
Related businesses and tourism companies have begun to issue tourist concession cards.

这些硬币将于2020年1月23日开始发行。
The coins will be issued beginning January 23, 2020.

月25日起，新版20欧元纸币开始发行。
On 25 November 2015, the new €20 note will be launched.

那是1970年，Warhol刚刚开始发行杂志《Interview》。
This was 1970, Warhol just started publishing Interview Magazine.

年2月2日，马来西亚开始发行符合国际民航组织标准的e-护照。
On 2 February 2010, Malaysia started issuing ICAO compliant e-Passports, valid for five years or two years.

从1885年开始，PacificMutualLife开始发行意外保险，这对当时的人寿保险公司来说是一项创新举措。
Starting in 1885, Pacific Mutual Life began issuing accident insurance, an innovative move for a life insurance company at the time.

美国国会图书馆从1969年开始发行盒式磁带图书，但是有声读物在最近几年才获得了更多的关注。
The Library of Congress began distributing books on cassette tape in 1969, but audiobooks only gained significant publishing market share in recent years.

此类交易的基础资产是附加一级资本（）证券，银行业在欧债危机之后开始发行此类证券。
Underlying these trades are securities known as additional Tier 1 notes, which banks started issuing after the European debt crisis.

此后不久，中国的邻国开始发行个人“休闲签证”和落地签证，但是大多数西方国家都不愿意跟风。
Soon thereafter, China's neighbors began issuing individual“leisure visas” and visas on arrival, but most Western nations were reluctant to follow suit.

年，在美国独立战争开始后，大陆会议开始发行纸币，称为大陆货币或大陆币。
After the American Revolutionary War began in 1775, the Continental Congress began issuing paper money known as Continental currency, or Continentals.

可是Debian从GNU项目中分离出来，开始发行非自由软件（直到现在，Debian仍旧这么做）。
However, Debian split off from the GNU Project and began distributing non-free software, which it still does to this day.

在1965年从马来西亚独立两年后，新加坡开始发行新加坡元。
Two years after its independence from Malaysia in 1965, Singapore started issuing the Singapore dollar.