What is the translation of " 控制方 " in English?

• controlling party

Examples of using 控制方 in Chinese and their translations into English

鉴于第52条草案赋予控制方的权利范围，这种结果将是不能接受的。
Given the extent of rights given to the controlling party by draft article 52, that result would not be acceptable.

最后，应在第50条草案第1款（b）项中的"控制方"之后添加"持有人"一词。
Lastly, in draft article 50, paragraph 1(b), the words" the holder" should be inserted after the words" the controlling party".

第1条草案第12款（"控制权"）和第13款（"控制方"）.
Draft article 1, paragraphs 12(" right of control") and 13(" controlling party").

如果参与集中的经营者被两个或两个以上经营者共同控制，其营业额应包括所有控制方的营业额。
If the individual business operator is jointly controlled by two or more business operators, its turnover shall include the turnovers of all the controlling parties;

据指出，这样做在控制方不按第58条草案要求提供信息的情况下，造成后果不明确。
It was observed that it left the consequence unclear if the controlling party did not provide the information as requested in draft article 58.

第53条草案（控制方的识别和控制权的转让）.
Draft article 53(Identity of the controlling party and transfer of the right of control)..

所提出的问题是，对于控制方的指示交付货物的情形，发出到货通知的要求是否适用。
It was questioned whether requirements to give notice of arrival should apply in cases where delivery was made under the instructions of the controlling party.

应在第54条草案前导段中插入控制方是可以行使控制权的唯一当事人所依据的原则；.
The principle according to which the controlling party was the exclusive person that may exercise the right of control should be inserted in the chapeau of draft article 54;

关于控制方或托运人不提供承运人所要求的信息的后果，会上指出了下列可能性：.
As regards the consequences of failure by the controlling party or the shipper to provide the information sought by the carrier, the following possibilities were noted:.

就是说在启动第50条所述程序之前，承运人必须得到控制方或托运人的指示。
It followed that the carrier would be obliged to attempt to obtain instructions from the controlling party or the shipper before initiating the procedure described in article 50.

在第2款中，应当将"由控制方选择"一语替换成"应控制方的请求"一语。
In paragraph 2, the phrase" at the option of the controlling party" should be substituted with" upon the request of the controlling party".

承运人经合理努力无法确定控制方的，承运人应当通知托运人，托运人应当就货物的交付发出指示。
After reasonable effort, the carrier is unable to locate the controlling party, the carrier shall so advise the shipper, and the shipper shall give instructions in respect of the delivery of the goods.

(b)持有人持有人、控制方、托运人或者单证托运人无法被找到，或者未根据第47条、第48条和第4949条向承运人发出适当指示。".
(b) The holder, the controlling party, the shipper or the documentary shipper cannot be found or does not give the carrier adequate instructions pursuant to articles 47, 48 and 49.".

托运人、单证托运人、发货人、控制方或收货人，而不是由承运人直接或间接所用的任何人。
(ii) any person that is retained, either directly or indirectly, by a shipper, by a documentary shipper, by the consignor, by the controlling party or by the consignee instead of by the carrier.

托运人、单证托运人、控制方或根据第三十三条或第三十四条托运人或单证托运人对其作为承担责任的其他任何人的作为或不作为；.
(h) Act or omission of the shipper, the documentary shipper, the controlling party, or any other person for whose acts the shipper or the documentary shipper is liable pursuant to article 33 or 34;

控制方、持有人、托运人或单证托运人无法被找到，或未根据第四十五条、第四十六条和第四十七条向承运人发出适当指示；.
(b) The controlling party, the holder, the shipper or the documentary shipper cannot be found or does not give the carrier adequate instructions pursuant to articles 45, 46 and 47;

一、控制方是唯一可以与承运人约定对运输合同的变更的人，但第五十条第一款第二项和第三项述及的内容除外。
The controlling party is the only person that may agree with the carrier to variations to the contract of carriage other than those referred to in article 50, subparagraphs 1(b) and(c).

二、承运人经合理努力无法确定控制方，或控制方无法向承运人提供适当信息、指示或文件的，应由托运人提供此种信息、指示或文件。
If the carrier, after reasonable effort, is unable to locate the controlling party or the controlling party is unable to provide adequate information, instructions or documents to the carrier, the shipper shall provide them.

直接或间接，排除、限制或增加托运人、收货人、控制方、持有人或单证托运人对违反本公约下任何义务所负的赔偿责任。
(b) Directly or indirectly excludes, limits or increases the liability of the shipper, consignee, controlling party, holder or documentary shipper for breach of any of its obligations under this Convention.

控制方是唯一可以与承运人约定对运输合同的变更的人，但第50条第1款(b)项和(c)项述及的内容除外。
The controlling party is the only person that may agree with the carrier to variations to the contract of carriage other than those referred to in article 50, subparagraphs 1(b) and(c).

根据该条第2款，排除或者限制托运人、收货人、控制方或单证托运人义务的任何合同条款无效。
According to paragraph 2 of this article, any term in the contract is void that excludes or limits the obligations and the liability of the shipper, the consignee, the controlling party or the documentary shipper.

如果上述草案可以接受，则另一处相应的重新拟订是删除(e)（e）项第一行中"控制方"几个字。
If the above draft is acceptable, a further consequential redrafting is to delete the words" the controlling party" in the first line of subparagraph(e).

Elsayed先生（埃及）说，应对第1款的起首部分进行修正，指出只要没有变更运输合同，控制方就可以行使控制权。
Mr. Elsayed(Egypt) said that the chapeau of paragraph 1 should be amended to state that the right of control might be exercised by the controlling party so long as it did not change the contract of carriage.

有与会者指出，根据(d)项和(e)项，不清楚承运人是否可以拒绝执行控制方或托运人的指示。
It was observed that, pursuant to subparagraphs(d) and(e), it was not clear whether the carrier may refuse to execute the instructions of the controlling party or the shipper.

为了与先前作出的这一决定保持一致，还必须删除第54条草案第2款中置于方括号内的案文，因为托运人和控制方通常为同一人。
Consistency with that earlier decision also required the deletion of the text in square brackets in paragraph 2 of draft article 54, since the shipper and the controlling party would often be the same.

(d)关于信息、指示或单证的提供，可考虑通过添加"如有"一语来减轻控制方的负担。
(d) The availability of the information, instructions or documents could be taken into account through the addition of the phrase" if available" to ease the burden on the controlling party.

另据指出，应在第50条草案1(b)项中的"控制方"之后添加"持有人"一词。
It was further noted that the words" the holder" should be inserted after the words" the controlling party" in draft article 50, subparagraph 1(b).

但是，第60条草案涉及的则是运输单证的持有人，也就是第53条草案第2-4款下的控制方。
Draft article 60, however, was concerned with the holder of the transport document, that is, the controlling party under draft article 53, paragraphs 2 to 4.

他呼吁在决定控制方可以替代收货人的具体条件时要慎重，并指出明确提出这些条件可以使条款更加清楚。
He called for prudence in determining the specific conditions under which the controlling party might replace the consignee and noted that explicit mention of them would add to the clarity of the article.

托运人为控制方，除非托运人在订立运输合同时指定收货人、单证托运人或其他人为控制方；.
(a) The shipper is the controlling party unless the shipper, when the contract of carriage is concluded, designates the consignee, the documentary shipper or another person as the controlling party;.