What is the translation of " 是引用类型 " in English?

• are reference types

Examples of using 是引用类型 in Chinese and their translations into English

类是引用类型，结构是值类型。
Classes are Reference types and Structures are Values types..

所有结构，即使其成员是引用类型.
All structures, even if their members are reference types.

这是因为函数和闭包是引用类型。
This is because functions and closures are reference types.

类是引用类型，结构是值类型。
Classes are reference-type, and Structures are value-type.

若T是引用类型，则不做任何事。
If T is reference type, nothing is done.

另一方面，类是引用类型（第4.2节）且被称为具有引用语义。
Classes, on the other hand, are reference types(Section 4.2) and are said to have reference semantics.

因为类是引用类型，有可能有多个常量和变量在幕后同时引用同一个类实例。
Because classes are reference types, it's possible for multiple constants and variables to refer to the same single instance of a class behind the scenes.

交错数组是数组的数组，因此其元素是引用类型并初始化为null。
A jagged array is an array of arrays, and therefore its elements are reference types and are initialized to null.

这意味着我们在泛型类中使用的泛型只能是引用类型，而不能是基本类型。
This means that the generic types used in our generic classes can only be reference types, and not primitive types..

第一种情况，很明显是引用类型，this的值为base对象，即foo。
With the first case all is clear- there unequivocally Reference type and, as consequence, this value is the base object, i.e. foo.

若这些剩余成员之一的类型是引用类型，则程序为病态。
If a member of a reference type is one of these remaining members, the program is ill-formed.

上面代码中，调用括号左侧是引用类型（因为foo是标识符）：.
We see that on the left hand side of call parentheses there is a Reference type value(because foo is an identifier):.

若转型失败且new_type是引用类型，则它抛出匹配类型std::bad_cast处理块的异常。
If the cast fails and new_type is a reference type, it throws an exception that matches a handler of type std::bad_cast.

C-类型必须是引用类型,以便在通用类型或方法中将其用作参数“T”.
The type‘int' must be a reference type in order to use it as parameter‘T' in the generic type or method‘Lesson'.

第一种情况--非常明确，是引用类型，最终this的值设置为base对象，foo。
With the first case all is clear- there unequivocally Reference type and, as consequence, this value is the base object, i.e. foo.

如果它保存指向内存中其他位置的数据的指针，则它是引用类型。
If it holds a pointer to data elsewhere in memory it is a reference type.

一个结构体和一个类之间最大的区别在于结构是值类型，而类是引用类型。
The big difference between a structure and a class is that a structure is a value type and a class is a reference type.

C有15个预定义类型，其中13个是值类型，两个是引用类型(string和object).
C has 15 predefined types, 13 value types, and 2(string and object) reference types.

就是，主要一个区别就是：struct是值类型的，而class是引用类型的。
The primary difference is that structs are value types and classes are reference types.

在实际开发中，程序员可以忽略null类型，假定null只是引用类型的一个特殊直接量。
In practice, the programmer can ignore the null type and just pretend that null is a special literal that can be of any reference type.

特殊数值null是所有引用类型都适用的，并且表示缺乏实例。
The special value null is compatible with all reference types and indicates the absence of an instance.

当应用于引用类型时，其结果是被引用类型的大小。
When applied to a reference type, the result is the size of the referenced type.

VisualBasic中的两种基本数据类型是值类型和引用类型。
The two fundamental categories of types in Visual Basic are value types and reference types.

类型说明符是指针或者引用类型，但不是universalreference.
ParamType is a pointer or reference type, but not a universal 1 reference..

目标类型必须是指针或引用类型，并且表达式必须计算为指针或引用。
The target type must be a pointer or reference type, and the expression must evaluate to a pointer or reference..

通常，默认值表达式用于类型参数，因为可能并不知道类型参数是值类型还是引用类型。
It should usually be used with Generic types(T) since we may not be sure whether the type is a value type or reference type.

在eisT形式的操作中，e必须是引用类型的表达式，而T必须是一个引用类型。
In an operation of the form e is T, e must be an expression of a reference-type and T must be a reference-type.

当应用于引用类型时，其结果是被引用类型的大小。
When applied to a reference or a reference type, the result is the size of the referenced type.

特别地，auto总是推断出非引用类型，就好像使用了std::remove_reference一样，而auto&&总是推断出引用类型。
In particular, auto always deduces a non-reference type, as though by using std::decay, while auto&& always deduces a reference type.