What is the translation of " 注射用药 " in English?

• to injecting drug use

Examples of using 注射用药 in Chinese and their translations into English

流行的现状，特别是关于注射用药3-122.
Current status of the epidemic, with particular reference to injecting drug use.

注射用药做法不限于静脉注射，还包括肌肉注射或皮下注射。
Injecting drug use practice is not limited to intravenous injecting, but also include intramuscular or subcutaneous injecting..

她说，“公司告诉我们这些注射用药是比较老的药品，盈利不多。
Companies have told us that these injectable drugs are older drugs and not as profitable.

注射用药在亚洲、欧洲、拉丁美洲和北美的许多国家是艾滋病毒传播的一种主要方式。
Injecting drug abuse is the main or a major mode for HIV transmission in many countries of Asia, Europe, Latin America and North America.

在非洲，艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行与注射用药之间的关系不如其他地区那样明显。
The HIV/AIDS pandemic in Africa is related to drug injection to a lesser extent than in other regions.

在防止艾滋病毒/艾滋病因注射用药而蔓延方面提供指导，是极为重要的。
Of critical importance is the guidance to be provided in preventing HIV/AIDS from spreading as a result of injecting drug abuse.

这种简单的传播途径使丙型肝炎收缩成为注射用药的主要危险因素。
This easy transmission route makes hepatitis C contraction a major risk factor for injection drug use.

岁的年轻人中，增幅最大，病例总数最高，以注射用药为主要传播途径。
The highest overall number of cases, were among young people 20-29, with injection drug use as the primary cause of infection.

在2001报告年的年度报告调查表第二部分中，有72个国家报告存在着注射用药传播。
In the annual reports questionnaire, part II, for the reporting year 2001, 72 countries reported on the existence of injecting drug use.

在阿拉伯利比亚民众国，每10名报告已知艾滋病毒感染传播途径的艾滋病毒/艾滋病病例中有多达9例是因为注射用药的原因。
In the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, up to 9 out of 10 HIV/AIDS cases reported with known routes of HIV infection transmission are attributable to injecting drug use.

在中国，注射用药者估计数为60万至100万之间，2001年中国的数据表明，5在所有的艾滋病毒案例中，70%由注射用药传播引起。
The 2001 data for China, where there are estimated to be between 600,000 and 1 million IDUs, indicate that 70 per cent of all HIV cases were due to injecting drug use.

岁以下的毒品使用者不那么可能注射用药，但这一年龄组也不那么可能意识到自己的艾滋病毒状况。
Drug users under 26 years old are less likely to inject drugs, but members of this age group are also less likely to be aware of their HIV status.

在欧洲，注射用药传播在新的丙肝病毒感染中占了大多数，在被监测的注射分群体中，有40%至90%感染了此种病毒。
In Europe, where injecting drug use accounts for the majority of new HCV infections, 40-90 per cent of the injecting subpopulations monitored are infected with the virus.

药物管制署还在与注射用药相关的艾滋病毒/艾滋病的流行性相对较低的区域发起提高能力和交流最佳做法的项目。
UNDCP has initiated projects on capacity enhancement and sharing of best practices in regions where HIV/AIDS associated with injecting drug abuse is of relatively low importance.

秘书处关于药物滥用的世界形式，特别是人体免疫机能丧失病毒/后天免疫机能丧失综合症（艾滋病毒/艾滋病）通过注射用药的传播的报告.
Report of the Secretariat on the world situation with regard to drug abuse, in particular the spread of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(HIV/AIDS) through drug injection.

而且在北美、西欧、南亚、拉丁美洲、北非和中东等地区艾滋病毒传播方面，注射用药传播也起着重要的作用。
Injecting drug use also plays a significant role in HIV transmission in the regions of North America, Western Europe, South Asia, Latin America, North Africa and the Middle East.

联合国毒品和犯罪问题办事处在减少非法药物需求上所面临的挑战是扭转注射用药所造成的艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行趋势。
The challenge to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime in reducing the demand for illicit drugs is to reverse HIV/AIDS epidemics induced by injecting drug use.

在世界上大多数国家，海洛因滥用者的平均年龄正在不断增加，鉴于艾滋病病毒/艾滋病感染的危险，注射用药在青年中不很普遍。
The average age of heroin abusers is increasing in most countries of the world and injecting drug use, given the risk of HIV/AIDS infection, is not popular among youth.

在该地区的注射用药人员中合用注射器是司空见惯的。
Sharing of syringes is common practice among drug injectors in the region.

通过注射用药获得艾滋病毒的感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的成人.
Adults living with HIV/AIDS who acquired HIV through injecting drug use.

有几个非洲国家日益加剧的药物滥用包括注射用药，有可能加剧非洲已经很严重的艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题。
Increasing drug abuse in several African countries, including injecting drug use, threatens to exacerbate the already critical problem of HIV/AIDS in Africa.

例如，在伊朗伊斯兰共和国和阿拉伯利比亚民众国，注射用药人群中似乎有一种已被确认的高发性艾滋病毒流行病。
For example, in the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, there appears to be an established, concentrated HIV epidemic among the population of IDUs.

下一步是口服用药和注射。
The next stop is medications and injections.

此外，据估计全世界有1600万人以注射方式用药（下限1,100万人，上限2,100万人）。
Furthermore, it is estimated that 16 million people worldwide(the range is from 11 million to 21 million) inject drugs.

另一项重大的区域挑战将是降低注射式用药直接相关的艾滋病毒/艾滋病的极高流行程度。
Another major regional challenge will be to reduce the very high prevalence of HIV/AIDS directly related to injecting drug use.

在加拿大和美国，据估计有160万至310万药物使用者以注射方式用药，还估计有12.7万至70.9万注射药物使用者携带艾滋病毒。
In Canada and the United States, between 1.6 million and 3.1 million drug users are estimated to be injecting drugs, and between 127,000 and 709,000 injecting drug users are estimated to be living with HIV.

以色列、约旦、卡塔尔、土耳其和阿拉伯联合酋长国报告了注射用药现象。
Injecting practices were reported in Israel, Jordan, Qatar, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.

报告注射用药情况和注射用药者染上艾滋病毒情况的国家和地区.
Countries and territories reporting injecting drug use and human immuno- deficiency virus among injecting drug users 10.

HepTcell是一种完全合成的肽产品，用Valneva的储库形成IC31™TLR9佐剂重建，并通过肌内注射用药。
HepTcell, a fully synthetic peptide product, is reconstituted with Valneva's depot-forming IC31™ TLR9 adjuvant and given by intramuscular injection.

然而，2006年的专家意见表明，注射用药和注射吸毒者合用注射器材的现象趋于减少。
However, expert opinion in 2006 indicated a decreasing trend in injecting drug use and sharing of injection equipment among IDUs.