The drug will then become active and kill the cancer cells.
如果癌症细胞缺少这些受体(ER/PR阴性),那么它们就不能接收到生长的信号。
If the cancer cells lack the receptors- ER-/PR-negative- then they can't hear the growth-signaling message.
控制癌症细胞需要有监控残余和复发肿瘤的能力,以期评估相关的治疗是否有效。
Keeping cancer cells under control requires the ability to monitor residual and recurrent tumors in order to assess whether or not treatment is working.
因此,癌症细胞依赖于PARP-1所进行的DNA修复过.
Therefore, the cancerous cells have become dependent on the role PARP-1 plays in DNA repair.
碳酸酐酶IX能够帮助调节癌症细胞里和周围的Ph值,从而使得肿瘤茁壮成长和可能转移到身体的其他部位。
Carbonic anhydrase IX helps regulate pH in and around cancer cells, allowing tumours to thrive and potentially metastasise to other parts of the body.
由于高度的分裂和低下的修复受损DNA的能力,癌症细胞在受到DNA攻击下特别脆弱。
Cancerous cells, because of their high rate of division and their reduced ability to repair damaged DNA, are particularly vulnerable to attack on their DNA.
Ideker现在是一个名为“癌症细胞地图计划”的组织的成员,该联盟旨在帮助应对这一挑战。
Ideker is part of a consortium called the Cancer Cell Map Initiative that aims to help with this challenge.
理解不同的突变如何保护癌症细胞免受免疫系统的影响,将帮助我们为病人提供更精确有效的治疗方法。
Understanding how different mutations protect cancer cells from the immune system will help us to offer patients more precise and effective treatments.
不过在癌症细胞中,染色质帮助癌症细胞发展和适应癌症治疗,因此让癌症细胞存活。
In cancer cells, however, chromatin helps them to evolve and adapt to cancer therapies, thereby allowing them to survive.
癌症细胞,他解释说,从一个细菌细胞是一个从根本上不同的目标。
The cancer cell, he explained, was a fundamentally different target from a bacterial cell..
图注:OTS964脂质体进入癌症细胞,阻断TOPK酶,阻止细胞分裂的最后阶段。
An illustration depicting liposomal OTS964 entering cancer cells where it blocks the enzyme TOPK, preventing the final stage of cell division.
这与癌症细胞可能对治疗产生抗性的事实一起,使具有特定目标的药物的开发非常需要。
This, along with the fact that cancer cells can become resistant to treatment, makes the development of drugs with specific targets highly desirable.
或3天内,几乎每个单个癌症细胞都死了,因为它们不能应答。
Within 2 or 3 days, nearly every single cancer cell died because they could not respond.
这种更加坚硬的ECM对于癌症细胞在体内迁移、相互传递信号以及形成肿瘤非常重要。
This tougher ECM is vital for the cancer cells to migrate throughout the body, signal to one another, and form tumors.
因此,资本的逻辑是癌症细胞,在它摧毁宿主体内之前,它是无法控制的。
Capital's logic is therefore that of a cancer cell, growing uncontrollably until it destroys the body that hosts it.”.
改变身体内部的环境可能会改变癌症细胞的行为,并帮助您感受和发挥更好的功能。
Changing the environment inside your body may change cancer cell behavior as well as help you feel and function better.”.
但是,一些癌症细胞改变了他们表面的蛋白质,并“告诉”他们无论现在是否有信号都要分裂。
But, some cancer cells have changes in the proteins on their surface that tell them to divide whether or not signals are present.
通过研究,Dana-Farber研究院的研究人员发现其中的NKX2.1基因影响癌症细胞的生长。
Through additional studies in cancer cells, the researchers discovered that one of the genes, NKX2.1,influences cancer cell growth.
而更保守和有序的组装密度与化疗应答中更高的癌症细胞死亡率相关。
A more conservative and ordered packing density, however,was linked to greater cancer cell death in response to chemotherapy.
在过去的几周里,我们学到的从教授安妮特发现CFU哈立德可以帮助检测癌症细胞可以传播他们之前。
In the past few weeks, we have learned of a discovery from UCF professorAnnette Khaled that may help detect cancer cells before they can spread.
研究小组在人类细胞培养和小鼠模型中测试ADC,发现其成功杀死癌症细胞,且“无可辨别的毒性”。
The team tested the ADC in human cell cultures and mouse models andfound that it successfully killed off cancer cells"with no discernible toxicities.".
大肠癌转移的蛋白质组学分析:Stathmin-1作为一个球员在癌症细胞迁移及预后标记显示。
Proteomic analysis of colorectal cancer metastasis:Stathmin-1 revealed as a player in cancer cell migration and prognostic marker.
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