What is the translation of " 私营标准 " in English?

• private standards

Examples of using 私营标准 in Chinese and their translations into English

质量和私营标准.
Quality and private standards.

拟订私营标准不利于小农户。
The development of private standards has worked against smallholders.

使工业部门能够生产和交易达到国际公共和私营标准的货物和服务，并越来越多地从全球化中受益。
Industries are enabled to produce and trade goods and services that meet international public and private standards, and benefit increasingly from globalization.

特别是在纵向协调、需求驱动的农业食品链方面，私营标准已成为事实上的强制性要求，具有排他性效果。
Particularly in the context of vertically coordinated demand-driven agrifood chains, private standards have become de facto mandatory requirements having exclusionary effects.

非关税措施和私营标准是中心正在积极探讨的下一个前沿问题，从而可提供受益方应得到的贸易信息。
Non-tariff measures and private standards are the next frontiers that the Centre is actively exploring in order to provide the trade information that beneficiaries deserve.

据澄清，贸发会议关于《欧洲农业良好规范》的工作不意味着贸发会议赞同任何一类私营标准。
It was clarified that UNCTAD' s work relating to EurepGAP codes of practice did not mean that UNCTAD was endorsing any particular set of private standards.

年，工发组织还推出了名为《使私营标准为你所用》的实用指南。
UNIDO also launched the practical guidebook" Making private standards work for you" in 2010.

第一步可认真评估私营标准对食物权的影响。
As a first step, the sector could carefully assess the impact of private standards on the right to food.

影响某些农产品的价值链更普遍存在，导致私营标准和反竞争做法产生的市场准入壁垒的发生率增加。
Increased prevalence of value chains affecting certain agriculture products has led to the higher incidence of market entry barriers arising from private standards and anti-competitive practices.

低收入发展中国家和最不发达国家的出口商能够更加敏锐地感受到非关税措施以及私营标准的贸易限制影响。
Trade-restricting effects of NTMs, as well as private standards, can be felt more acutely by exporters in low-income developing countries and LDCs.

合规性评价：提供合规性评价服务能够确保符合公共或私营标准、技术规格和动植物卫生检疫措施，从而提高出口能力和进口质量。
(c) Conformity assessment: The provision of conformity assessment services enhances export capacities and the quality of imports by ensuring compliance with public or private standards, technical regulations and SPS measures.

企业遵守国家、国际和私营标准及技术规格，带来更多的贸易机会，减少对消费者、工人和环境的风险。
Businesses comply with national, international and private standards as well as technical regulations, leading to increased trade opportunities and lower risk to consumers, workers and the environment.

(c)建设培训员、顾问、企业员工和审计人员的技术能力，协助企业达到国际标准、技术规格和私营标准，包括溯源性系统。
(c) Build technical competencies(trainers, consultants, enterprises staff, auditors) to assist companies in meeting international standards, technical regulations, and private standards, including traceability systems.

除了产品和工艺标准以外，出口商往往需要进行国际管理系统标准，如ISO9001、ISO14001和ISO22000，以及私营标准的认证。
In addition to product and process standards, exporters often need to certify against international management system standards such ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and ISO 22000, as well as private standards.

研究表明，私营标准比国际统一标准可能更多地抑制贸易。
Research shows that private standards can be more trade-inhibiting than internationally harmonized standards..

除产品标准外，私营标准越来越多地包括工艺标准，如收获过程的卫生程序。
Private standards increasingly include process standards in addition to product standards, such as sanitary procedures for the harvesting process.

此外，建立了当地能力以制订各种私营标准如全球良好农业规范的可追溯性要求并进行达标认证。
In addition, local capacity has also been built to establish and certify compliance with various private standards such as GLOBALG.A. P traceability requirements.

标准私营部门.
Modal private sector.

研究如何促进国际对等和相互承认思想的实际应用，包括在承认私营部门标准的国家，政府与私营部门的标准之间对等和互相承认的问题；.
Examining ways to promote the practical application of the concept of international equivalence and mutual recognition, including between governmental and private sector standards in countries where private sector standards are recognized;

私营部门核算标准.
Accounting standards for[the] private sector.

然而，许多环境要求采取的是自愿和私营部门标准的形式。
Many environmental requirements, however, are in the form of voluntary and private sector standards.

ANSI标准由私营组织开发，是“自愿性工业标准”。
ANSI standards are developed by private organisations and have the status of"voluntary industry standards".

私营部门的标准通常至少与强制规则一样严格和范围广泛。
Private sector standards are typically at least as stringent and broad in scope as mandatory regulations.

私营部门的标准使政府免除了干预海外生产流程的必要。
Private sector standards free Governments from any need to interfere with overseas production processes.

准则10：发展公共和私营部门标准及实施这些标准的机制.
Guideline 10: Development of public and private sector standards and mechanisms for implementing these standards..

贸发会议推出了区域标准方案，以便使非洲生产商和出口商能够达到官方标准和私营部门标准。
UNCTAD launched the Regional Standards Programme to enable African producers and exporters to meet both official and private sector standards.

就制衣而言，似乎错失了与私营标准、计量、测试和质量行为人开展合作的机会。
In the case of garments it appears that opportunities for collaboration with private SMTQ actors were missed.

私营公司的标准.
Private company standards.

遵守各个层级的公共和私营部门贸易标准.
Comply with public and private trade standards at all levels.