与此同时,科学家们使用计算建模和仿真方法来理解原子尺度上的这些相互作用。
In parallel, the scientists used computational modeling and simulation approaches to understand these interactions on an atomic scale.为了证明这项技术是有效的,科学家们使用DropSynth制造了数千个细菌基因--每个基因长达669个碱基对。
To show that technique worked, the scientists used DropSynth to make thousands of bacterial genes- each as long as 669 base pairs in length.像数学家们一样,计算机科学家们使用规范化的语言(特别是计算语言)表示想法。
Like mathematicians, computer scientists use formal languages to denote ideas(specifically computations).科学家们使用精确的分析设备测量水样品中这些微小的重量差异。
Scientists use precise analytical equipment to measure these tiny weight differences in water samples.Combinations with other parts of speech
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科学家们使用索菲亚最新的仪器,高分辨率机载宽带相机+,HAWC+来进行这些测量。
Scientists used SOFIA's newest instrument, the High-resolution Airborne Wideband Camera-Plus, HAWC+, to make these measurements.科学家们使用这些差异来衡量生物分子的年龄,如NDK的重建。
Scientists use these differences to gauge the age of biomolecules such as the reconstructions of NDK.科学家们使用收集的数据构建球形图像,以查明X射线活动的来源并确定在不同时间点进一步调查的区域。
The scientists used that data to pinpoint the source of the X-ray activity and identify areas to investigate further at different time points.科学家们使用VLA以及其他紫外和X射线波长的望远镜研究2012年3月3日发生的耀斑。
The scientists used the VLA, along with other telescopes at ultraviolet and X-ray wavelengths, to study a flare that erupted on 3 March 2012.接下来,科学家们使用相同的方法来添加金属氧化物材料层,包括氧化锰。
Next, the scientists use the same method to add layers of metal oxide materials, including manganese oxide.为了对天空质量进行排序,科学家们使用像Bortle量表这样的测量。
To rank sky quality, scientists use measurements like the Bortle scale.为了检查病毒的行为,科学家们使用低温电子显微镜捕获了数千个粒子的图像,并以高分辨率观察它们的结构。
To examine the behavior of the virus, scientists used cryo-electron microscopy to capture images of thousands of particles and view their structure in high resolution.为了进行测试,科学家们使用直径为0.2至0.3微米的颗粒。
For testing, the scientists used particles from 0.2 to 0.3µm in diameter.为了测量铁,科学家们使用核磁共振扫描仪来间接检测铁含量。
To measure iron, scientists use an MRI scanner, which detects iron content indirectly.为此,科学家们使用特殊的拉伸试验设备,允许同时进行机械加载和氢气渗透。
For this purpose, the scientists use special tensile test equipment that permit simultaneous mechanical loading and infiltration with hydrogen.
Currently, scientists use this type of egg to produce flu vaccines.科学家们使用同样由他们开发的制造原子级电路的技术,可以快速去除或替换单个氢原子。
The scientists used the same technology they developed to manufacture atomic-scale circuits, which allows for quickly removing or replacing single hydrogen atoms.科学家们使用CDA的质谱测量确定了冰粒中有机物质的组成。
The scientists used the CDA's mass spectrometer measurements to determine the composition of organic material in the grains.相反,科学家们使用卫星或机载仪器数据来调查冰川消融时的改变特征,如冰川的流速和外表高度。
Instead, scientists use satellite or airborne instrument data to observe features that change as a glacier melts, such as its flow speed and surface height.为了激发材料并将其推入超导阶段,科学家们使用中红外激光脉冲来“融化”那些冻结的涟漪。
To excite the material and push it into the superconducting phase, the scientists used mid-infrared laser pulses to"melt" those frozen ripples.由于不可能直接看到希格斯玻色子,科学家们使用这些次级粒子衰变产物来研究它的特性。
Because it is impossible to see Higgs bosons directly, scientists use these secondary particles to study the Higgs' properties.冰流科学家们使用主要由美国宇航局和英国和德国科学家收集的空中数据来拼凑峡谷地图.
The scientists used airborne data collected mainly by NASA and by scientists in Britain and Germany to piece together maps of the canyon.像数学家们一样,计算机科学家们使用规范化的语言(特别是计算语言)表示想法。
Like mathematicians, computer scientists use formal languages to denote ideas(specically computations).科学家们使用各种工具进行研究和实验,视其具体任务和责任。
Scientists use a variety of tools to conduct research and experiments, depending on their specific tasks and responsibilities.科学家们使用OncotypeDx试验来预测激素受体阳性乳腺癌在手术后会复发的可能性。
Scientists used the Oncotype Dx test to predict how likely hormone receptor positive breast cancer was to come back after surgery.为了证明新的生物传感平台可以立即检测到病原微生物,科学家们使用一种常见的细菌进行金黄色葡萄球菌的实验。
To prove that the novel biosensing platformcan instantly detect pathogenic microorganisms, the scientists used common bacteria called Staphylococcus aureus.由于不可能直接看到希格斯玻色子,科学家们使用这些次级粒子衰变产物来研究它的特性。
Because it's impossible to see Higgs bosons directly, scientists use these secondary particle decay products to study the Higgs' properties.目前,科学家们使用各种巧妙的技术来理解大脑,如磁场,X射线和放射性化学品的结构和功能。
Currently, scientists use a variety of clever techniques to understand the structure and function of the brain, such as magnetic fields, X-rays and radioactive chemicals.在1950年代,科学家们使用硫化铅探测器检测空间中的红外辐射。
In the 1950s, scientists used lead-sulfide detectors to detect the infrared radiation from space.