What is the translation of " 自经济衰退 " in English?

• since the recession
• since the financial crisis
• since the downturn

Examples of using 自经济衰退 in Chinese and their translations into English

自经济衰退以来，劳动力参与率急剧下降。
The labor force participation rate has fallen considerably since the recession.

自经济衰退以来，银行已大幅收紧抵押贷款的信贷标准。
Since the financial crisis, banks have tightened lending restrictions for mortgages.

自经济衰退以来，英格兰的预期寿.
Rising life expectancy in England has slowed since recession.

自经济衰退结束以来，游客人数一直在稳步增加，最后超过了市政官员设定的目标。
The influx of tourists has been growing steadily since the recession ended, consistently surpassing the goals set by city officials.

自经济衰退以来，银行已大幅收紧抵押贷款的信贷标准。
Since the financial crisis, the banks have really tightened their lending criteria.

但他们在试图解释为什么自经济衰退以来生产率下降了这么多方面却遇到了困难。
But they have been stumped in trying to explain why productivity has slowed so much since the recession.

该报告估计，自经济衰退开始以来，已有超过一百万名婴儿“被推迟或放弃”.
The report estimates that more than 175,000 weddings have been postponed or foregone since the recession began.

自经济衰退开始以来，已有近600万个高中就业岗位失业，即使在经济复苏中，这些岗位仍在下降。
Nearly 6 million high-school-only jobs have been lost since the downturn began, and they are still declining even in the recovery.

这场关于苹果公司的钱的拉锯战，部分体现出了爱尔兰自经济衰退以来面临的身份危机。
This tug of war over Apple's money is part of a broader identity crisis in Ireland since the downturn.

自经济衰退以来，包括私募股权投资公司和对冲基金在内的投资公司已购买了大量单户型住宅，并用于租赁。
Since the recession, investment firms, including private-equity firms and hedge funds, have been purchasing large numbers of single-family homes and turning them into rentals.

但最近涌入的其他人是最近的迹象，表明自经济衰退以来富裕的购物者已经重新开始大肆挥霍。
But the recent influx of others is the latest sign affluent shoppers have gone back to splurging since the recession.

自经济衰退以来，利润率的飞跃也在过去两年中达到顶峰;
The leap in profit margins since the recession has also topped out in the last two years;

自经济衰退结束以来，整体市场增长了50%以上，其中包括从2016年到2017年每年增长6.5%。
And the overall market has grown more than 50% since the recession ended, including making a 6.5% annual jump from 2016 to 2017.

这是自经济衰退结束以来首次超过一半的大城市的房价低于该门槛。
That's the first time since the recession ended that more than half of large cities had rates below that threshold.

哈佛说，一个关键因素是自经济衰退开始以来收入的“稳定侵蚀”。
Harvard said that a key factor is the“steady erosion” of incomes since the recession began.

自经济衰退结束以来，美国国会预算办公室曾多次预计，劳动力市场份额至少会部分回升。
On several occasions since the recession ended, the Congressional Budget Office projected that the labor share would stage at least a partial comeback.

自经济衰退于2007年第四季度开始以来，人们普遍认为美国人将减少生活开支。
Since the recession started in the fourth quarter of 2007, U.S. consumers have apparently been cutting back on their spending.

自经济衰退以来，每个人都改变了自己的习惯，”她说。
Everybody has changed their habits since the recession,” she said.

在整个2013年中，美国零售销售增长4.2%，创下自经济衰退周期结束以来的最小年度增幅。
Retail sales rose by 4.2%, the smallest annual gain since the recession ended.

由英国大多数主要工会组成的TUC也报告说，在40工作中只有一个自经济衰退以来全职创建.
Also, the TUC reports that only 1 in 40 jobs created since the recession is full-time.

自经济衰退开始以来，宾夕法尼亚州并不是唯一一个高额资金仍然顽固地下降的州。
Pennsylvania's not the only state where higher ed funding remains stubbornly down since the beginning of the recession.

自经济衰退结束以来，制造业生产正在以过去的十年里最快的速度增长。
Manufacturing production has grown since the end of the recession at its fastest pace in over a decade.

自经济衰退开始以来，公立大学的学费上涨了近2000美元。
From the beginning of the recession, the public universities tuition has reached almost $2000.

一些衰退可能来自经济衰退，因为财政紧张的家庭削减了垃圾食品.
Some of the decline may have come from the recession, as financially-strapped families cut back on junk food.

自经济衰退开始以来，经济已经失去了近200万个就业岗位。
Since the start of the recession, the economy has lost over 10 million jobs.

自经济衰退结束以来，该县增加了约30万个就业岗位。
Since the end of the recession, the county has added around 300,000 jobs.

但是自经济衰退结束以来，美国的典型家庭收入是否真的下降了?
But has the typical household income in the United States really fallen since the end of the recession?

康涅狄格州的金融业由于靠近纽约的金融中心而在该州具有重要意义，自经济衰退结束以来一直萎缩。
Connecticut's finance industry, which is significant in the state because of its proximity to New York's financial center, contracted since the end of the recession.

这为该市场带来平均60个基点的毛利率增长，这是自经济衰退开始复苏以来的最大增幅。
That translates to an average 60 point gross margin expansion, marking the most significant improvement since the original recovery from recession.

自经济衰退在2009年终结后，社会最顶层5%群体的实际消费支出增长了17%，而其他95%的增长仅为1%。
Since the recession ended in 2009, real consumption spending by the top 5 percent has increased by 17 percent, compared to just 1 percent for the bottom 95 percent.