What is the translation of " 行为义务 " in English?

• obligation of conduct
• obligations of conduct

Examples of using 行为义务 in Chinese and their translations into English

这包括行为义务或结果义务，视情况而定。
This contains an obligation of conduct or an obligation of result according to the circumstances.

合作的义务，一种行为义务.
The duty to cooperate, an obligation of conduct.

首先,有可能会削弱行为义务。
First, there was a risk of weakening obligations of conduct.

此处特别报告员区分了结果义务和行为义务。
The Special Rapporteur had distinguished between an obligation of result and an obligation of conduct.

多项多边公约将确立行为义务列为优先事项。
Several multilateral conventions prioritize the establishment of an obligation of conduct.

行为义务(主动或被动)是承担义务者应该遵循或者放弃的行为(例如，不施实酷刑)。
The obligation of conduct(passive or active) points to the behaviour, which the duty- holder should follow or abstain from(for example, not to torture).

行为义务是采取或多或少具有确定性的行为的义务。
An obligation of conduct is an obligation to engage in more or less determinate conduct..

委员们还表示支持澄清这样一个问题:行为义务是法律义务,如未适当注意,便会引发责任。
Support was also expressed for clarifying that obligations of conduct were legal obligations and that a failure to exercise due diligence could trigger responsibility.

预防之责,乃一种行为义务,基本上认为是应有注意的责任。
The duty of prevention, which is an obligation of conduct, is essentially regarded as a duty of due diligence.

这些义务可以是行为义务,即决定国家必须呈现的行为举止的义务,而不对结果预作判断。
These obligations can be obligations of conduct, that is, those which determine the behaviour or conduct which the State must assume, without prejudging the outcome.

从定义上说,预防的义务是一种行为义务,因此,对该义务的破坏未必容易证明。
The obligation of prevention was, by definition, an obligation of conduct, and its breach might therefore not always be easily proved.

然而,正象讨论中指出的那样,预防义务则更经常是行为义务。
Yet, as had been pointed out in the debate, obligations of prevention were more often obligations of conduct.

但区分哪些义务构成行为义务和结果义务可能并不容易，而且可能没有必要。
However, it was difficult and perhaps unnecessary to draw a distinction between what constituted an obligation of conduct and an obligation of result.

发展权的拟定基本上围绕两个方面：范围广泛的国家结果义务和国家行为义务。
The right to development has been largely formulated both as broad obligations of result and obligations of conduct by States.

墨西哥以下述理由表示类似意见:首先,非如此则有可能削弱行为义务。
Mexico cited the following reasons for taking a similar view: First, there was otherwise a risk of weakening obligations of conduct.

这一规定没有阐述结果义务，而阐述了一种行为义务。
The provision did not set out an obligation of result, but an obligation of conduct.

是否仍应将预防责任视为一种行为义务？?
(1) Should the duty of prevention still be treated as an obligation of conduct?

但此种义务的合理性，取决于它是一项行为义务，而不是一项结果义务。
The reasonableness of that obligation, however, depended on its being an obligation of conduct and not of result.

在这方面，本条草案设想了一项行为义务，而非结果义务。
In this respect, the draft article envisages an obligation of conduct instead of one of result.

单独或共同通过规章或行政措施并加以实施的义务是一项行为义务。
An obligation to adopt regulatory or administrative measures either individually or jointly and to enforce them is an obligation of conduct.

此外,在大多数的国内法制度下,预防都是一种行为义务。
Moreover, prevention was an obligation of conduct under most systems of domestic law.

应将预防和尽量减少越境损害的义务作为行为义务或给予适当的注意。
The duty to prevent and minimize transboundary harm should be treated as an obligation of conduct or due diligence.

国际法院在"种族灭绝"案中将防止种族灭绝义务界定为行为义务，指出，.
As stated by the International Court of Justice in the Genocide case, when qualifying the duty to prevent genocide as an obligation of conduct.

他被给予了“违反行为义务”的书面警告，但又在另一个晚上再次破坏了规则。
He was given a written warning for“contravening conduct obligations” but broke the rules again by going on another night out.

例如,外交和领事人员案就没有提到行为义务和结果义务之间的区分。
The distinction between obligations of conduct and of result was not adverted to in the Diplomatic and Consular Personnel case, for example.

本条替代原第20和第21条,这两条是关于如何区分行为义务与结果义务的问题。
This article replaces former articles 20 and 21, concerned with the distinction between obligations of conduct and of result.

这点相当于从"硬"义务变为"软"义务,或如果大家喜欢,从结果义务变为行为义务。
This amounts to a changeover from“hard” obligations to“soft” obligations or, if one prefers, from obligations of result to obligations of conduct.

然而,在法国法系中,行为义务是这两种义务中较不严厉的一种;而在第20条和第21条中,行为义务被认为比结果义务更严厉。
Whereas, in French law, an obligation of conduct was the less stringent of the two, under articles 20 and 21, the obligation of conduct was considered more stringent than the obligation of result.

他认为从这些相互抵触的解释中似乎可以得出推断,即预防义务即本身不是行为义务,也不是结果义务。
In his view, the inference to be drawn from those conflicting interpretations seemed to be that an obligation of prevention was neither per se an obligation of conduct nor an obligation of result.

还有一种观点认为,行为义务和结果义务从其本身的性质而言就是两种不同的概念,因此不应当在一项条款中将它们结合起来。
In terms of a further view, obligations of conduct and of result, which were by their very nature different concepts, should not be combined in one article.