the inflation rate was
the inflation rate is
Suppose inflation is 10%. The persistently low inflation is a significant concern in the eurozone. Suppose the inflation is 10%. 该通胀率是 每天98%,而价格翻了一番,每24小时。 The inflation rate was 98 percent a day, and prices doubled every 24 hours.例如,如果通胀率是 2%,糖果的价值每年1美元,就可以买到1,02块钱。 For example, if the inflation rate is 2%, then a $1 pack of gum will cost $1.02 in a year.
更高的通胀率是 欧洲央行(ECB)结束其刺激计划并开始提高利率的关键要求。 Higher inflation is a key requirement for the European Central Bank(ECB) to end its stimulus programme and start raising interest rates. 如果名义利率是7%,而通胀率是 3%,那么借款人实际上只要付4%的实际利率。 If the nominal interest rate is 7% and the rate of inflation is 3%, then the borrower is effectively paying a 4% real interest rate. . 在新兴市场和发展中经济体,想要维持过去较低和稳定的通胀率是 没有保障的。 Sustaining historically low and stable inflation is not guaranteed in emerging market and developing economies. 世纪60~70年代,巴西的平均通胀率是 每年42%。 During the 1960s and the 1970s, Brazil's average inflation rate was 42% a year. The US unemployment rate is one indicator to watch closely.该通胀率是 每天98%,而价格翻了一番,每24小时。 The daily inflation rate was 98% and prices doubled every 24.7 hours.如果实质GDP的趋势成长率(trendrate)是3%,而目标通胀率是 2%,k%规则就是5%。 So if the trend rate of real GDP was 3% and the targeted inflation rate was 2% than the k-percent rule would be 5%.但是,根据美国劳工统计局(BureauofLaborStatistics)发布的消费者物价指数来看,目前美国的通胀率是 2.1%。 However, according to the Consumer Price Index published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the current inflation rate is 2.1 percent.The persistence of low inflation could be a factor. Aside from the GDP, another important factor is the inflation rate . Another variable that heavily influences the value of a currency is the inflation rate . 在日本,不管用什么方法衡量,预期通胀率 总是 跟随实际通胀率 ,尽管会有一些滞后。 In Japan, the expected inflation rate , however it is measured, tends to track the actual inflation rate , albeit with some lag. 但一个国家的长期通胀率 仍然是 政治选择的结果,而非技术专家决定。 But a country's long-term inflation rate is still the outcome of political choices not technocratic decisions. Inflation was last at 2 percent in February 2017.俄罗斯通胀加速,是 东欧通胀率 最高的国家之一,2011年高达9.5%。 The rate of inflation in Russia accelerated and was one of the highest in Eastern Europe, at 9.5 per cent in 2011.年大部分时间内,通胀率 其实是 位于2%左右的甜蜜点,今年才滑落到2%以下。 For much of 2018, inflation was actually in the sweet spot of around 2%, only for it to drop back below that level this year. 这意味着不经过认真的分析,一个国家的通胀率 其实是 不能与另一个国家比较的。 This means inflation rates in one country really can't be compared to another's without some serious analysis. 根据政府数据,目前的通胀率 为8.18%,是 该地区最高的通胀率之一。 The current inflation rate is 8.18 percent, one of the highest in the region, according to government data.高通胀率 对国家货币来说是不利的,而低通胀率相反是 正面的。 Higher inflation is negative for the national currency, while lower inflation is positive. Will the inflation rate rise or fall in 2013?该通胀率 是每天98%,而价格翻了一番,每24小时。 At its height, inflation reached a rate of 98% a day, causing prices to double every 25 hours. That's why some people are so keen on rising inflation rates .
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