The Reddit user goes by the name of Deepfakes . It's something called“deepfakes .”. Deepfakes 是近年来出现了巨大进步的另一个领域。Deepfake is another area that has seen massive advancement in recent years. Misuse of personal information: by deepfakes to DNA leaks. Deepfakes 是近年来出现了巨大进步的另一个领域。Deepfake is another sector that has progress massively in the last few years.接下来的问题是,‘我应该如何处理这些生成的面孔?'”Deepfakes 说道。 The next question was,‘what should I do with these generated faces?'” Deepfakes asks. 当我问布兰德是否看到过Deepfakes 时,他说他已看到了,他其实不感到惊讶。 When I ask if Brandt has come across Deepfakes , he says he has, and he wasn't surprised to see it. 我断断续续地试验了一段时间这个方法,但没有任何用处,”Deepfakes 说。 I experimented with this method on and off for a while, but didn't make anything useful,” says Deepfakes . 这是因为deepfakes 是在静止图像上训练的,这些图像往往显示一个人睁着眼睛的图像。 This is because deepfakes are trained on still images, which tend to show a person with his or her eyes open. 一样,一个更好版本的Deepfakes 技术对一些人来说可能会更危险。 Yet the argument that a better version of the Deepfakes tech could be far more dangerous rings true for some. 我们正处于任何人都可以制作可信视频的时代,任何人都可以声称视频是捏造的,Deepfakes 说。 We are in an age when anyone can create believable videos, and anyone can claim videos are faked,” says Deepfakes . 马丁还是继续公开反对deepfakes ,甚至给Ted讲了一个受害者的故事:. Martin has continued to speak out publicly against deepfakes , and even gave a Ted Talk to share her story as a victim:. Deepfakes 可能对政治造成的侵蚀效应也很明显--比如"巴拉克·奥巴马"的所谓"笨蛋"。The erosive effects deepfakes could have on politics are also obvious- such as‘Barack Obama' calling Trump a“dipshit.”. 虽然大多数时候这个模型非常糟糕,看起来就像是你把某人的脸贴在土豆上一样,Deepfakes 说。 Although most of the time the model is really bad and looks like you pasted someone's face on a potato,” says Deepfakes . 实际上,Deepfakes 使用的成像工具已经被世界上一些大型的软件公司所研究出来的。 In fact, the imaging tools Deepfakes is using are already being studied by some of the biggest software companies in the world. 但某一天下午,Lyu在研究几个假视频时发现,用deepfakes 制作的人脸很少眨眼,甚至根本不会眨眼。 One afternoon, while studying several deepfakes, Lyu realized that the faces made using deepfakes rarely, if ever, blink. 为了解决deepfakes ,新的法律和防御技术将会有所帮助,但也需要更广泛的文化转变。 In order to tackle deepfakes , new laws and defensive technologies will help, but there also needs to be a broader cultural shift. 尽管如此,马丁还是继续公开反对deepfakes ,甚至给Ted讲了一个受害者的故事:. Despite this, Martin has continued to speak out publicly against deepfakes , and even gave a Ted Talk to share her story as a victim:. 这是因为deepfakes 是在静止图像上训练的,这些图像往往显示一个人睁着眼睛的图像。 That's because deepfakes are trained on still images, rather than on video, and stills typically show people with their eyes open. 我们希望在这一领域促进更多的研究和开发,并确保有更好的开源工具来检测Deepfakes 。 We want to catalyze more research and development in this area and ensure that there are better open source tools to detect deepfakes . 年前,一个名为“DeepFakes ”的外国网友制作了一批明星换脸视频,引发网络热议。 Two years ago, a foreign netizen named DeepFakes made a batch of celebrity face-swapping videos, which aroused a heated debate online. 尽管近几个月来,许多人都试图找到检测Deepfakes 的方法,但一个单一有效的解决方案尚未出现。 Though many have attempted to come up with ways to detect deepfakes in recent months, a single, effective solution has yet to emerge. 众所周知,Deepfakes 是使用机器学习在视频中将一个人的脸部叠加到另一个人脸部的技术。 Deepfakes , as they are known, are videos that use machine learning to superimpose one person's face into the video of another person. Truepic在7月筹集了800万美金的资金,正在尝试使用Deepfakes 的“检测即服务”业务模型。 Startups like Truepic, which raised an $8 million funding round in July, are experimenting with deepfakes “detection-as-a-service” business models. 这些deepfakes 仍然很容易找到马丁的名字,提出了关于她未来的就业能力和在线声誉的问题。 These deepfakes are still easily found by searching Martin's name, raising questions about her future employability and online reputation. 因为涉及成人内容,这个账号被迅速封杀,但“DeepFakes ”却公开了所有代码,让任何人都有机会使用和改进这项技术。 The account was quickly blocked because of inappropriate content, but DeepFakes released all the code, enabling anyone to use and improve the technology. 但Deepfakes 承认,他们在创作视频时并没有考虑到这些道德问题,因为对Deepfakes 而言,这些视频本来就是假的。 But Deepfakes admits that they didn't consider these moral questions as they created videos, because to Deepfakes , they're all obviously fake. 为了加速这项重要的工作,我们现在发布了100000多个视频的第一个子集,这些视频是专门为「Deepfakes 检测挑战」(DFDC)创建的。 To accelerate this important work, we're now releasing the first subset of the 100,000+ videos being created expressly for the Deepfake Detection Challenge(DFDC). 从这个意义上来说,“deepfakes ”的兴起标志着互联网的历史到达了一个顶点--而这一切可能还只是未来将发生之事的一个低级版本。 In this respect, the rise of deepfakes is the culmination of the internet's history to date- and probably only a low-grade version of what's to come.
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