Примеры использования Pricing methods на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Key deviations include application of the transfer pricing methods.
Therefore, uniform pricing methods have been established, which are based on the principles of activity-based cost of accounting the ABC method. .
Keywords: price, pricing, pricing strategy, pricing methods.
Different pricing methods- i.e. rate of return, price cap and revenue cap- could be applied in energy services with different policy implications.
The company will be obligated to disclose information on the transaction,its participants, pricing methods, and income.
Social pricing methods and/or free distribution are likely to remain the mainstays of dissemination of United Nations activities in these countries for the foreseeable future.
Individual tax advice of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine on the implementation of transfer pricing methods.
Product pricing by natural monopolies:objectives and principles of pricing, methods for determination of level and price ratios.
Created macros in Excel to model the year-to-date(YTD) revenues associated with each project based on various pricing methods.
In the ensuing discussion, participants exchanged views on which transfer pricing methods might be most suitable in different circumstances.
More than half of Gazprom's revenue comes from Europe, andpressure from the EU has forced the natural gas giant to establish more fair gas pricing methods.
The transfer pricing methods applied by MNEs largely determine the extent to which such international transfers of goods and assets can be recorded on an“arm's length” basis.
Exploit the ongoing modernisation of ONS systems to improve the reliability and flexibility(hybrid pricing methods) of compiling the ONS CSPI;
Pricing methods for non-market outcomes exist(Abraham et al. 2005, and Schreyer 2010) but they are far from being consensual as they require many arbitrary assumptions as well as a relative large set of data.
In conjunction with the Management Reporting, Planning and Budgeting initiative and the Proposal Tracking andProject Acceptance initiative, pricing methods and existing cost structures will be.
Hedonic pricing methods take the market value added to the value of private ownership of certain amenities and seek to transpose these values to public resources with comparable values.
Consulting on the questions of complying with the rules on transfer pricing, giving practical recommendations intended to confirm that the prices used in contracts correspond to the market price range and pricing methods.
In most cases, this method can be used only in combination with other pricing methods, since it is not suitable for pricing elements of the construction which, by their nature, cannot be divided into several identical units e.g., equipment.
In general inputs would be estimatedthrough the cost-based approach, while outputs might be estimated through the income-based approach or other pricing methods that are independent on human capital inputs.
There are two main pricing methods: under rate-of-return methods, prices are set to cover a firm's capital and operating costs and an agreed'fair' rate of return on investment; under price-cap methods, prices are set up front and firms make returns in relation to the incurred capital and operating costs.
Selecting this type of collection and calculation is usually dependent on one or more of the following considerations: sources of data; data presentation; frequency of price changes; national pricing policies andthe possibility of future fundamental changes to pricing methods.
The updated SPPI Guide takes into account methodological developments since the production of the first version of the Guide published in 2006,including pricing methods, the implementation of ISIC 4/NACE 2 classifications, quality adjustments, sampling and treatment of bundled services.
It is quite obvious that in the next few years steelmakers will encounter increased price volatility due to short-term pricing development in the iron ore and coal markets,which will push them towards adopting similar short-term pricing methods with their customers.
The logic of this, in fact,market-based pricing method is as follows.
In addition, the lump-sum pricing method requires a precise specification in the contract of the scope of the service.
This pricing method may be practical only in respect of certain portions of the construction see paragraphs 25 to 27, below.
Though it goes beyond the scope of the topics raised by this article,nevertheless please note that natural gas pricing method is changing i.e. gradual departure from oil-linked pricing formula in favour of hub-linked gas pricing formula.
In choosing a pricing method and drafting the payment conditions(see section F, below), the parties should consider applicable foreign exchange regulations and other legal rules of an administrative or other public nature.
If regulation tended to be an inhibition to innovation by creating risk-adverse entities, several steps could be taken to counter this, such as creating incentives for innovation by allowing providers andconsumers to benefit from shared savings, and setting productivity expectations by using the revenue-cap pricing method.
Agree on(i) Pricing method terminologies(or equivalent terminologies in the manner of a thesaurus) and(ii) Turnover/output method terminologies for use in the mini-presentations and sector papers(note: the SPPI thesaurus that was prepared by March 2006 includes suggested common terminologies for prices; a similar thesaurus is not a requirement for turnover/output work at this time);