Примеры использования Viral particles на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Viral particles are up to 76.5 nm in diameter and are not enveloped.
Once the complete virions are assembled,the host cell is lysed, releasing the viral particles.
After endocytosis, AAV2 viral particles get free from the endosome at low pH 70, 71.
The question remains for RNA viruses(hepatitis C, flu):whether RNA mature viral particles EMC source or not?
However, most viral particles are swallowed and they reach the lower gut tract, where the virus is presumed to bind to specific receptors.
A phagemid can be replicated as a plasmid, andalso be packaged as single stranded DNA in viral particles.
Visualization and identification of hepatitis c viral particles by atomic force microscopy combined with ms/ms analysis.
The enzyme disables a gene responsible for producing a protein involved in the maturation and release of viral particles in an infected cell.
Abstract: Possibility of detection and identification of hepatitis C viral particles with mass spectrometry(MS) in combination with atomic force microscopy(AFM) had been investigated.
The cell from which the virus itself buds will often die orbe weakened and shed more viral particles for an extended period.
Accordingly, even after the bite of a sick person, viral particles in the parasite cease to exist, and the next bite, even on another, healthy person, louse will already be"clean.".
This should indicate, that such DNA come from the source,beyond the classical treatment, instead of viral particles, circulating in the blood.
Viral particles attach initially to the cell surface by binding with the receptor and coreceptor, which, in its turn, leads to internalization and inclusion into intracellular transport 62.
Recirculation systems with ultraviolet light irradiation to inactivate viral particles, DNA and RNA amplicons in the recirculated air.
Intravenous administration in mice causes transient production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and some infiltration of neutrophils and other leukocytes into the liver,which seems to sequester a large percentage of the injected viral particles.
Here virus undergoes lytic replication;the newly produced viral particles may enter sensory neurons and, by axonal transport, reach the trigeminal ganglion where usually establishes a latent infection.
To avoid side effects of the drug and to enhance its efficiency,strategy of local delivery of cytokines into tumor was developed by inserting the genes encoding synthesis of cytokines in recombinant vectors of viral particles or agents of non-viral nature.
The main properties of separation viral vectors such as dimensions of viral particles, the size of genome and insert capacity, immunogenicity, transduction efficiency and virus expression in the target cells are presented in the Table.
If a single host(a human, a chicken, or other animal) is infected by two different strains of the influenza virus,then it is possible that new assembled viral particles will be created from segments whose origin is mixed, some coming from one strain and some coming from another.
The virus undergoes periodic reactivation cycles in which the newly formed viral particles are transported back to the site of primary infection through the sensory neurons, causing the well-known clinical lesions i.e., cold sores and blisters.
The viral particle is about 30 nm in diameter with icosahedral symmetry.
Attachment, or adsorption,occurs between the viral particle and the host cell membrane.
Assuming that a viral particle is a strong immunostimulant agent by itself, the molecules enhancing immunocyte response can be additionally built in it.
Each monomer includes at least one region of the viral DNA replication origins(oriS or oriL) anda sequence for DNA packaging into the viral particle(pac) 39.
The term virion(plural virions), which dates from 1959, is also used torefer to a single, stable infective viral particle that is released from the cell and is fully capable of infecting other cells of the same type.
Packaging cells include packaging, vector and enveloping cassettes,which together allow the assembly of a functional viral particle 22, 23.
The treatment reduces viral replication in the liver,thereby reducing the viral load the amount of virus particles as measured in the blood.
In an infected cell this enzyme produces mRNA transcripts for the synthesis of viral proteins and produces copies of the rotavirus genome RNA segments for newly produced virus particles.
However, infection of a bacterial host containing a phagemid with a'helper' phage, for example VCSM13 or M13K07,provides the necessary viral components to enable single stranded DNA replication and packaging of the phagemid DNA into phage particles.
A hole forms in the cell membrane, then the virus particle or its genetic contents are released into the host cell, where replication of the viral genome may commence.