Приклади вживання Essentialist Англійська мовою та їх переклад на Українською
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But it can also be shown that the essentialist view of definitions is simply untenable in itself.
To an essentialist, knowledge or understanding of the state must clearly mean knowledge of its essence or Spirit.
The problems of the social sciences, on the other hand,are still for the most part treated by essentialist methods.
This fact characterizes the essentialist view, from which the scientific method of definition radically differs.
The essence of postmodernismis precisely that we should avoid pointing out essentialist patterns in the past.
The essentialist tradition within Western historiography focused the attention of historians on the trunk of the tree.
The social history discussed byRiisen was the last link in this chain of essentialist views of history.
Now there can be little doubt that all these essentialist views stand in the strongest possible contrast to the methods of modern science.
Thus we find at the very origins ofanti-racism in France an ideology that is itself xenophobic and essentialist.
The second passage(Met., 1043b24) also agrees with the criticism of essentialist definitions developed in the present chapter.
We have already supposed that the essentialist insists that, for instance,'A puppy is a brown dog' is not a correct definition of the essence of'puppiness'.
So far I have tried to show that the scientific ornominalist use of definitions is entirely different from Aristotle's essentialist method of definitions.
The essentialist doctrine of fate can be derived(as shown in the last chapter) from the view that the essence of a nation can reveal itself only in its history.
Queerness thus becomes a path of political resistance against heteronormativity as well ashomonormativity while simultaneously refusing to engage in traditional essentialist identity politics.
The opposition between nominalist and essentialist definitions made in the text is an attempt to reconstruct the traditional distinction between'verbal' and'real' definitions.
In the iconic text of the 1980s American biologist and philosopher Donna Haraway analyzes the impact of new technology on postcolonial power system andcriticizes essentialist strategies in Western feminisms and socialisms.
In fact, such an essentialist problem as whether the Russian revolution is a belated industrial revolution or a premature'social revolution' is of a purely verbal character;
Whether it was formulated in ontological, epistemological, or methodological terminology,historiography since historism has always aimed at the reconstruction of the essentialist line running through the past or parts of it.
Anyone who is aware of the essentialist nature of this social history and of the traditional enmity between essentialism and science cannot fail to notice the ludicrous nature.
With the postmodernist historiography found in particular in the history of mentalities,a break is made for the first time with this centuries-old essentialist tradition�to which I immediately add, to avoid any pathos and exaggeration, that I am referring here to trends and not to radical breaks.
For any essentialist definition, i.e. one that'defines our terms'(as opposed to the nominalist one which introduces new technical terms), means the substitution of a long story for a short one.
In order not to prolong this discussion unduly,I shall criticize two only of the essentialist doctrines; two doctrines which are of significance because some influential modern schools are still based upon them.
For Aristotle's essentialist definitions are the principles from which all our knowledge is derived; they thus contain all our knowledge; and they serve to substitute a long formula for a short one.
Third-wave feminism seeks to challenge oravoid what it deems the second wave's essentialist definitions of femininity, which(according to them) over-emphasize the experiences of upper middle-class white women.
And now, some essentialist feminists- pejoratively nicknamed TERFs, for“Trans-Exclusive Radical Feminists”- have provided the pseudo-philosophical basis for fundamentalist Christians' anti-transgender laws".
Third-wave feminism also sought to challenge oravoid what it deemed the second wave's essentialist definitions of femininitywhich, third-wave feminists argued, over-emphasized the experiences of upper middle-class white women.
Thus the essentialist view of definition breaks down, even if it does not, with Aristotle, attempt to establish the'principles' of our knowledge, but only makes the apparently more modest demand that we should'define the meaning of our terms'.
Third-wave feminism also sought to challenge or avoid what it deemed the second wave's essentialist definitions of femininity, which, third-wave feminists argued, over-emphasized the experiences of upper middle-class white women.
It has been handed down to later generations only in a distorted form;as the historicist theory of the origin of the state in a social contract; or as an essentialist theory claiming that the true nature of the state is that of a convention; and as a theory of selfishness, based on the assumption of the fundamental immoral nature of man.