Приклади вживання Polanyi Англійська мовою та їх переклад на Українською
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Michael Polanyi.
Polanyi, who emphasized this aspect of Marxism in private discussions(1924).
The USSR Polanyi.
In 1933, Polanyi fled Austria and relocated to England, where he grappled with the rise of fascism.
The Great Transformation Polanyi.
Polanyi has become a cornerstone for contemporary accounts of the return of unregulated capitalism.
Life 's Irreducible Structure'4 Polanyi.
Polanyi argued that liberal capitalism had always been pushed forward by a drive to turn everything into a commodity.
Each level of the autopoietic hierarchy is dependent upon the one below it,but is causally separated from it by a Polanyi impossibility.
In"Transcendence and Self-transcendence"(1970), Polanyi criticises the mechanistic world view that modern science inherited from Galileo.
Polanyi thinks the central problem of socialism is freedom- and specifically an ideal of democratic, collective freedom unrealizable under capitalism.
In“Transcendence and Self-transcendence”(1970),[7] Polanyi criticizes the mechanistic world view that modern science inherited from Galileo.
Polanyi argued that living organisms have a machine-like structure that cannot be explained by(or reduced to) the physics and chemistry of the molecules of which they consist.
Giovanni Arrighi Randall Collins Emile Durkheim Norbert Elias Michel Foucault John A. HallMichael Mann Karl Marx Karl Polanyi Theda Skocpol Charles Tilly Immanuel Wallerstein Max Weber Reinhard Bendix Richard Lachmann.
Genuine freedom- what Polanyi calls social freedom- requires also being able to take responsibility for these sorts of consequences of our decisions.
But by using the vacuum cleaner analogy,we can give a solid demonstration that the problem is a Polanyi impossibility right at the foundation- life is separated from non-life by an unbridgeable abyss.
However, Polanyi argued that the form and function of the various parts of living organisms cannot be reduced to(or explained in terms of) the laws of physics and chemistry, and so life exhibits irreducible structure.
In this article, I shall argue that all aspects of life point to intelligent design,based on what European polymath Professor Michael Polanyi FRS, in his 1968 article in Science called‘Life's Irreducible Structure.
In"Life's irreducible structure"(1968), Polanyi argues that the information contained in the DNA molecule is not reducible to the laws of physics and chemistry.
Cremer studied the breakdown of alcohols using oxide catalysts on scholarship at the University of Freiburg with George de Hevesy for a brief time.[1][2]Cremer returned to Berlin to work with Michael Polanyi at Haber's Institut, where they investigated the conversion of hydrogen and ortho-hydrogen in one spin state to para-hydrogen.
That is, Polanyi identified this kind of irreducibility as a naturalistic impossibility, and argued that it should be recognized as such by the scientific community, so I am simply attaching his name to the principle.
In draft manuscripts that laid the groundwork for The Great Transformation, Polanyi declares,“the various shades of anti-democrats each have their own story of the world catastrophe- the democrat has yet to produce his own.”.
Polanyi is seen today as the great theorist of regulation and social protection, of the integrated welfare states of the Trente Glorieuses- and so a thinker who reinforces a melancholic lament for a lost order.
In his book Science, Faith and Society(1946), Polanyi set out his opposition to a positivist account of science, noting that it ignores the role which personal commitments play in the practice of science.
Polanyi identifies it as a pathology of the modern mind and traces its origins to a false conception of knowledge; although it is relatively harmless in the formal sciences, that pathology generates nihilism in the humanities.
He introduced the concepts of international regimes and epistemic communities into the international relations field;adapted from Karl Polanyi the term"embedded liberalism" to explain the post-World War II international economic system among western capitalistic states; and was a major contributor to the emergence of the constructivist approach to international relations theorizing, which takes seriously the roles of norms, ideas, and identities, alongside other factors in determining international outcomes.
For Polanyi, the great importance of the socialist movement was its combination of economic and political demands- freedom in the economy could only be pursued through a more fundamental democratic organization of the state, and vice versa.
From Budapest, Polanyi moved to Vienna during the heyday of socialist rule and then, after the fascist coup, to England, where he taught workers' classes, and finally to Bennington College in the United States, where he would write The Great Transformation.
Polanyi, who believed‘no society could stand the effects of such a system even for the shortest stretch of time unless its human and natural substance as well as its business organization was protected against the ravages of this satanic mill', looked forward to a renewal of the original impulses of reform he thought had curbed it in the nineteenth century.