Приклади вживання Schwarzschild Англійська мовою та їх переклад на Українською
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Martin Schwarzschild.
In the simplest case of spherically symmetric black hole,it is equal to Schwarzschild radius.
Martin Schwarzschild.
The radius at which a mass has an escape velocityequal to the speed of light is called the Schwarzschild radius.
Martin Schwarzschild.
The mass of a very large star orblack hole may be identified with its Schwarzschild radius(1 cm≈ 6.73×1024 kg).
With Martin Schwarzschild he developed the theory of the evolution of red giant stars.
Smaller objects have smaller Schwarzschild radii.
For example, the Sun's Schwarzschild radius is about 3.0 km-- but its actual radius is about 700,000 km.
Bigger objects have bigger Schwarzschild radii.
Unlike orbits around a Schwarzschild black hole, the orbit is not confined to a single plane, but will ergodically fill a toruslike region around the equator.
Any object with a physical radius smaller than its Schwarzschild radius will be a black hole.
That means you, your neighbor, your cellphone, the auditorium can become a black hole if youcan figure out how to compress it down to the size of the Schwarzschild radius.
Einstein Schwarzschild.
What we might see when we finally get this image is based on the work of three big names in physics:Einstein, Schwarzschild, and Hawking.
Any object smaller than its Schwarzschild radius is a black hole.
I like to imagine Schwarzschild in the war in the trenches calculating ballistic trajectories for cannon fire, and then, in between, calculating Einstein's equations-- as you do in the trenches.
Assignment 9(maximum extension of the Schwarzschild solution, the solution Reisner-Nordström).
The net result is that black holes wind up emitting thermal, blackbody radiation(mostly in the form of photons) in all directions around it,over a volume of space that mostly encapsulates approximately ten Schwarzschild radii of the location of the black hole.
It was the work of one of his contemporaries, Karl Schwarzschild, that actually nailed down how a black hole might work.
Through observation of the event horizon, the radio emission around it, the large-scale jet and extended radio emission measured by other observatories, EHT has determined that itis a black hole of Kerr(rotating) and not the Schwarzschild(non-rotating).
In general relativity, if a star collapses to a size smaller than its Schwarzschild radius, an event horizon will exist at that radius and the star will become a black hole.
As with the event horizon in the Schwarzschild metric the apparent singularities at rinner and router are an illusion created by the choice of coordinates(i.e., they are coordinate singularities).
For fifty years after the creation of thegeneral theory of relativity in all calculations, only the Schwarzschild solution was used, which describes a spherically symmetric black hole, characterized only by mass.
For example, it is possible to slice the Schwarzschild geometry in such a way that there is no apparent horizon, ever, despite the fact that there is certainly an event horizon.[3].
It wasn't Einstein who realized this, it was Karl Schwarzschild who was a German Jew in World War I-- joined the German army already an accomplished scientist, working on the Russian front.
The Kerr metric is a generalization of the Schwarzschild metric, which was discovered by Karl Schwarzschild in 1915 and which describes the geometry of spacetime around an uncharged, spherically-symmetric, and non-rotating body.
In the same way as all possible solutions for black holes with only mass(M)are equivalent to the Schwarzschild solution, and all possible solutions for black holes with mass and charge(M and Q) are equivalent to the Reisner-Nordstrom solution, all possible solutions with mass and moment of momentum(M and a) should be equivalent to Kerr's decision.