Примери за използване на Plastids на Английски и техните преводи на Български
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Chloroplasts are green plastids.
Plastids generally contain pigments or can store nutrients.
These chloroplasts are green plastids.
Chloroplasts are a type of plastids, organelles found in plant cells.
These include highly specific structures, such as the cell wall,vacuoles and plastids.
Within Dinophysis, these plastids can continue to function for months.[41].
Photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms contain organelles called plastids in their cytoplasm.
Photosynthetic organisms with plastids of different origin(such as brown algae) do not belong to the Archaeplastida.
Algae are made up of eukaryotic organisms andhave a nucleus within a membrane and plastids enclosed in one or more membranes.
The plastids may also carry pigments that determine the staining of the organism in question, carotenoids and chlorophyll.
According to its origin and structure, it is possible to differentiate between the plastids of primary and secondary plastids.
It is important to emphasize that, although the plastids are typical of plants,there are animals that can present secondary plastids in their cells.
The common colours for these pigments are blue, purple, red and yellow andthey are found in the cytoplasm and plastids of flowering plants.
Chlorophyll is located in the organelles known as plastids of eukaryotic cells of plants and algae and in the membranes of the sacs called thylakoids, present in bacteria and other organisms.
The glaucophytes have typical cyanobacterial pigments, andare unusual in retaining a cell wall within their plastids(called cyanelles).[8].
Typical organisms such as algae,plants and plankton, the plastids(which are also known as plastids or plastos) are essential in the synthesis of amino acids, in photosynthesis and in other processes.
The main evidence that the Archaeplastida form a monophyletic group comes from genetic studies,which indicate their plastids probably had a single origin.
It should be noted, on the other hand, that the plastids are part of the activity that allows the cells to store proteins, lipids and carbohydrates, substances that are necessary for their subsistence and development.
Unlike the chloroplasts in other organisms, they have a peptidoglycan layer,believed to be a relic of the endosymbiotic origin of plastids from cyanobacteria.
In their 2010 article, Chan andBhattacharya make the point that the formation of secondary plastids cannot be well explained by endosymbiosis of cyanobacteria, and that the origins of this class of plastids are still a matter of debate.
It is important to mention that chloroplasts are present, beyond plants, in certain animals that acquire them through different processes, such as kleptoplasty,an endosymbiosis that consists of the plastids being assimilated by organisms that do not have them.
Organelles produced by the plant called Vacuoles- which contain phenols, a chemical compound similar to alcohol andanother type of organelle called plastids- containing hydrocarbons called terpenes, make their way up the trichome stalk and combine inside the secretory cavity into a fibrous mat.
Plastid is irreplaceable.
A plastid is an organelle present in the cells of eukaryotic type, whose purpose is to generate and accumulate certain chemical substances.
The plastid genome is known as the plastome.
This is usually understood to be the nuclear DNA,as opposed to mitochondrial or plastid DNA.
Figure 1 shows"back-translation" of a protein sequence(shown on the top line) into DNA,using the bacterial and plant plastid genetic code.
Genome: the total DNA of an organism. Usually understood in eukaryotes as the total nuclear DNA,as opposed to including mitochondrial or plastid DNA.