英語 での Time preference の使用例とその 日本語 への翻訳
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Societies also seem to have a time preference.
The time preference discount rate is assumed to be 5%/yr in this simulation.
The fruit of the Spirit doesn't change with time, preference or popular culture.
A whole lot of high time preference people won't think very much in regards to the future.
To many economists, the notion of negative time preference sounds like heresy.
It seems like that the time preference rate changed from present priority to future priority.
The profile of the emission depends strongly on the assumed time preference discount rate.
A nation full of high time preference people will not think much about their future.
To complete the reservations of your meals, please contact us at least 3 days in advance for any allergies,dining and dining time preference.
Here, the relationship between the“rate of time preference for consumption” and the“return on investment” is important.
Ford's patent states that traffic congestion occurs when“reduced flow is compounded due to the psychology ofhuman drivers who focus on their individual travel time preferences.”.
It appears that the time preference rate for consumption changed from giving priority to the present to giving priority to the future.
He also talked about recentneurobiological research on revised theories of inconsistency in time preference, of hyperbolic discounting, and of expected utility and discussed those evolutionary bases.
Traffic congestion, according to Ford's Sept. 16, 2017 patent application, is caused when reduced traffic flow“is compounded due to the psychology ofhuman drivers who focus on their individual travel time preferences.”.
Production began in 1943, however by this time preference had shifted to anti-tank vehicles, and the T55E1 was cancelled.
The rate of time preference, a measure of the preference for consumption today over consumption tomorrow, can be expressed as the ratio between one unit of consumption at present and the same value of consumption in the future.
However, at a Ryokan, when you are usually receiving reservation by synchronization from two or more reservation windows andenough reservation of a time preference has already occurred, please understand beforehand that it is also possible that reservation cannot be accepted.
Most economists resist the notion of negative time preference because, ever since 19th century Austrian economists(like Eugen Böhm von Bawerk and Carl Menger) and early 20th century American economists(like Irving Fisher) thought and wrote about the subject, the standard assumption has been that people are impatient and thus prefer today's consumption over tomorrow's consumption.
Our first finding is thatJapan saves optimally when the rate of time preference is assumed to be zero while it over-saves when the real interest rate is used to approximate the rate of time preference.
This is chiefly for two reasons: negative“time preference” in the advanced economies, and macro adjustment in the emerging economies.
Furthermore, between the two points, the time preference rates decrease for cessation successes, while the values increase for cessation failures.
The cars that sacrificed their individual time preferences for the good of traffic flow would receive tokens from other participating vehicles.
By lowering the present value associated with future-directed, value-productive efforts,taxation raises the effective rate of time preference, i.e., the rate of originary interest and, accordingly, leads to a shortening of the period of production and provision and so exerts an inexorable influence of pushing mankind into the direction of an existence of living from hand to mouth.
If you use Apple's Screen Time system preference turn it off and see if iWatermark+ has access.