Universal obligations(to be further elaborated).
This language is not well adapted to the breach of an obligation erga omnes.绝对法、普遍义务和宪章第103条作为冲突规则的概念大部分是在互不相干的情况下各自独立运行。
The notions of jus cogens, obligations erga omnes and Article 103 of the Charter as conflict rules operated largely independently of each other.Combinations with other parts of speech
国家负有永久和普遍义务,根据各项国际人权文书和习惯国际人权法,向本国境内的人提供保护。
States are under permanent and universal obligation to provide protection to those on their territory under the various international human rights instruments and customary international human rights law.提到的准则并非完全一致;普遍义务就其在国际法律制度中的职能而言具有具体特征。
The norms mentioned were not homogeneous; obligations erga omnes had specific characteristics relating to their function in the international legal system.我不会谈论普遍义务能否等同于一般国际法强制性规范所产生的义务这个棘手的问题。
I will not deal with the tricky question whether obligations erga omnes can be equated with obligations arising under a peremptory norm of general international law.这项普遍义务首先源自《联合国宪章》和《世界人权宣言》。
This universal obligation derives first and foremost from the Charter of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.第三方不要承认或协助非法的状况是不言而喻的,不需要援引不确定的"普遍义务"。
That an illegal situation is not to be recognized or assisted by third parties is self-evident,requiring no invocation of the uncertain concept of" erga omnes".埃塞俄比亚将向失业青年、儿童、贫穷妇女、老年人和残疾人等弱势群体提供社会保障视为一项普遍义务。
Ethiopia considered it a universal obligation to provide social protection for disadvantaged groups such as unemployed youth, children, poor women, the elderly and persons with disabilities.国际法的等级:绝对法、普遍义务和作为解决冲突之规则的《联合国宪章》第一百零三条.
Hierarchy in international law: jus cogens, obligations erga omnes, Article 103 of the Charter of the United Nations, as conflict rules.法院认为,以色列所违背的各项义务包括某些普遍义务。
In the Court's view,these rules incorporate obligations which are essentially of an erga omnes character.当然,许多普遍义务涉及强制规范,而强制规范完全不属第33条的范围。
Of course, many obligations erga omnes involve peremptory norms, which are excluded entirely from the scope of article 33.鉴于上述理由,比利时认为制止国际人道主义法罪行是一项普遍义务。
For all these reasons, Belgium considers that there is a universal obligation to suppress crimes of international humanitarian law.普遍义务的概念不确定,并且会引起关于在特定情况下各国必要法定权益和起诉权的困难问题。
The concept of obligations erga omnes was indeterminate and raised difficult issues concerning the requisite legal interests and the standing of States in a particular situation.国际法的等级:绝对法、普遍义务和《联合国宪章》第一百零三条307.
Hierarchy in international law: Jus cogens, Obligations erga omnes, Article 103 of the Charter of the United Nations 418.这就是普遍义务的情况,也就是一国对整个国际社会的义务。
This is the case of obligations erga omnes, that is obligations of a State towards the international community as a whole.但是,也有人认为,普遍义务并不一定要等同于基本义务、强制性规范或绝对法。
However, the view was also expressed that obligations erga omnes could not necessarily be equated with fundamental obligations, peremptory norms or jus cogens.(e)国际法的等级:绝对法、普遍义务和《联合国宪章》第一百零三条.
(e) Hierarchy in international law, jus cogens, obligations erga omnes and Article 103 of the Charter of the United Nations.咨询意见》第155至158段所述的理由是:以色列违背的义务包括一些普遍义务。
That reason as indicated in paragraphs 155 to 158 of the Opinion is that theobligations violated by Israel include certain obligations erga omnes.各个国家承担的国际义务所依据的或者是各方都同意接受约束的条约,或者是普遍义务。
The international obligations assumed by every State were based either on treaties,by which they consented to be bound, or on obligations erga omnes.在具体违反法律的其他有关条款方面,法院裁定,以色列违反的义务包括某些普遍义务,其中包括.
As to the specific violation of other relevant provisions of the law,the Court found that the obligations violated by Israel include certain obligations erga omnes, including.鉴于所述权利的重要性,可以认为所有国家都应从法律上保护这些权利;所涉义务是普遍义务。
In view of the importance of the rights involved, all States can be held to have a legal interest in their protection;they are obligations erga omnes.也可以确定整个国际社会的权利和责任,从而有助于阐述普遍义务的内容。
It could also deal with rights and duties of the international community as a whole,thus helping to elucidate the content of obligations erga omnes.关于1998年的妥协方案,有人表示系统制定普遍义务和强制性规范将足能代替第19条。
With regard to the compromise of 1998,the view was expressed that a systematic development of obligations erga omnes and peremptory norms, would constitute a satisfactory replacement for article 19.国际法院在巴塞罗那电车公司案的著名判决中认为,这是一项普遍义务。
This is an obligation erga omnes, according to the judgment of the International Court of Justice in its famous dictum in the Barcelona Traction case.联合来文1补充说,例如,罗姆儿童没获得普遍义务教育,他们大多数人不得不生活在贫困之中。
JS1 added that for instance,Roma children did not receive general obligatory education and they mostly had to live in poverty.这项普遍义务,主要源自《联合国宪章》和《世界人权宣言》。
This universal duty stems primarily from the Charter of the United Nations and from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.年,普遍义务教育的入学率由95.1%下降到90.9%。
From 20022008, enrolment rates in general compulsory education dropped from 95.1 per cent to 90.9 per cent.