The lack of institutional foundation for universal jurisdiction only compounded the confusion.
普遍管辖权的适用应受到国际规范,以防止滥用并捍卫国际和平与安全。
The application of universal jurisdiction should be regulated at the international level in order to prevent abuse and safeguard international peace and security.
阿塞拜疆将普遍管辖权的适用纳入了国内法,并批准了多项补充这些规定的国际法律文书。
Azerbaijan had incorporated the application of universal jurisdiction into its domestic law and had ratified a number of international instruments that supplemented those provisions.
普遍管辖权的实施也应考虑到另一国家或国际法庭行使的管辖权或判处的刑罚。
The implementation of universal jurisdiction should also take into account jurisdiction and penalties already exercised or imposed by another State or an international tribunal.
普遍管辖权的适用应限于特殊情况,而且应限于无其他办法防止有罪不罚的情形。
The application of universal jurisdiction should be limited to exceptional situations and to circumstances in which there is no other way to prevent impunity.
这些条件应该旨在提高普遍管辖权的可预见性和有效性,而不是限制起诉涉嫌犯罪者的可能性。
The aim of such conditions should be to increase the predictability andeffectiveness of universal jurisdiction and not to limit the possibilities for prosecuting suspected offenders.
在这方面,普遍管辖权的适用本身不应是终结,而应是实现持久和平进程的一环。
In that regard, the application of universal jurisdiction should not be an end in itself but part of a process towards lasting peace.
一些代表团指出,滥用普遍管辖权是导致将该项目列入第六委员会议程的原因。
Some delegations had recalled that the issue of abuse of universal jurisdiction was what had led to the inclusion of the item on the agenda of the Sixth Committee.
非洲联盟的一些成员国规定对海盗、灭绝种族罪、危害人类罪和战争罪行使普遍管辖权。
Certain States members of the African Union provide for the exercise of universal jurisdiction over piracy, genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.
Mr. Nkerabigwi(Rwanda) said that his Government believed in international justice but was totally opposed to international judicial imperialism,including the abuse of universal jurisdiction.
普遍管辖权的适用在法律上是复杂的,引起了许多实际问题,包括由谁行使和如何行使这一管辖权。
The application of universal jurisdiction was legally complex and raised many practical questions, including who would exercise it and how it would be exercised.
然而,各国行使普遍管辖权的权利不应仅源自其国内法,而应源自一项广泛接受的国际条约。
However, States' competence to exercise universal jurisdiction should not derive solely from their domestic law, but rather from a broadly accepted international treaty.
普遍管辖权不应与国际刑事法院或多边条约和协定所设法庭行使的管辖权相重叠。
Universal jurisdiction should not overlap with the exercise of jurisdiction by international criminal courts or courts established pursuant to multilateral treaties and agreements.
普遍管辖权不能被当作借口,用于贬低和诋毁不同法律制度的完整性、价值观和合法性。
Universal jurisdiction cannot be used as a pretext to disparage and discredit the integrity, values and legality of different legal systems.
茨韦塔纳·卡梅诺娃,"普遍管辖权(国际法研究所决议)",《法律理论》杂志;第3期,2009年。
KAMENOVA, T., Universal Jurisdiction(The Resolution of the Institut de droit international) In: Legal Theory Journal; N 3, 2009.
普遍管辖权有助于确保将暴行的肇事者绳之以法,向受害人提供补救。
Universal jurisdiction helped ensure that the perpetrators of atrocities were brought to justice and that the victims were provided with redress.
Universal jurisdiction applied to such crimes because they were universally condemned and because all States had a shared interest in proscribing them and prosecuting their perpetrators.
不过,有一些评论特别提请注意普遍管辖权与《国际刑事法院罗马规约》之间的关系。
Nevertheless, a number of commentsdrew attention in particular to the relationship between universal jurisdiction and the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.
The principle of aut dedereaut judicare was not synonymous with universal jurisdiction, but the two concepts were linked.
然而,各国行使普遍管辖权的权利不应仅源于其国内法,也可源于广泛接受的国际条约。
However, States' competence to exercise universal jurisdiction should not derive solely from their domestic law, but also from broadly accepted international treaties.
普遍管辖权的确立和实施必须依照公认的国际刑法标准与适当程序,其中包括在相关国家之间开展全面合作。
Universal jurisdiction must be established and implemented according to universally recognized international criminal law standards and appropriate procedures, including full cooperation between the States concerned.
关于第7和第9条,国际社会也许还没有做好接受德国提出的普遍管辖权的观点的准备。
On articles 7 and 9, the international community wasperhaps not yet ready for the idea of universal jurisdiction, as put forward by Germany.
应当考虑用于促进国家充分遵守国际义务的合作和援助机制,普遍管辖权的民事方面也不容忽视。
Cooperation and assistance mechanisms for promoting full compliance with international obligations by States should be considered andthe civil dimension of universal jurisdiction must not be overlooked.
The application of universal jurisdiction should be supplementary to the actions and national jurisdiction of each State, and under no circumstances should preference be given to universal jurisdiction over national jurisdiction..
普遍管辖权的概念有别于国际刑事法院的工作,因为这一概念涉及国家法院调查和起诉严重国际罪行的义务。
The concept of universal jurisdiction was distinct from the work of the International Criminal Court in that it related to the obligation of national courts to investigate and prosecute grave international crimes.
Mr. Janssens de Bisthoven(Belgium) said that the application of universal jurisdiction was an essential tool in combating impunity for grave international crimes and providing the victims with proper redress.
It might be interesting to study the subsidiary nature of universal jurisdiction in more detail, particularly by comparing subsidiarity with the principleof complementarity(the basis for intervention by the International Criminal Court).
The principle of universal jurisdiction(art. 6(1)(b) in conjunction with arts. 7 and 13) is drafted in a much clearer manner than in comparable treaties, including the Convention against Torture.
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