For example, a virus can infect and thus alter cells in the body.
难道病毒可以死去活来??
Can this virus die?
病毒可以通过开放的伤口进入体内。
Because the virus can affect the body through an open wound.
一些病毒可以在室内物体表面存活超过7天.
The viruses can sometimes survive on indoor surfaces for more than 7 days.
三种类型的流感病毒可以感染人类。
There are three types of influenza virus that can infect humans.
病毒可以影响成年人,但最严重的病例是未接种疫苗的3至35个月的儿童。
The virus can affect adults, but the most severe cases are among unvaccinated children aged from 3 to 35 months.
病毒可以在固体表面保持传染性,并且对许多清洁溶液也有抵抗力。
Norovirus can remain infectious on solid surfaces and is also resistant to many cleaning solutions.
病毒可以通过咳嗽和打喷嚏非常容易地传播,并且它还可以在一滴水中存活数小时。
The virus can be transmitted extremely easily, by coughing and sneezing, and it can also survive for hours in a droplet of water.
感染普通感冒或病毒可以增加这种敏感性,使耳咽管充满液体,堵住内耳,引起疼痛。
A common cold or virus can add to this sensitivity and fill the Eustachian tubes with fluid, blocking the inner ear and causing pain.
我们当然知道,病毒可以通过空气传播,这是它们的主要传播方式之一。
And of course we know viruses can be airborne- that is one of their major transmission methods.
病毒可以在固体表面上保持传染性,并且还对许多清洁溶液具有抗性。
Norovirus can remain infectious on solid surfaces and is also resistant to many cleaning solutions.
病毒可以通过任何孔进入人体,或者在皮肤上破裂。
The viruses can enter the body through any orifice or break in the skin.
他们的调查证实病毒可以与猪的受体结合,这并不是什么大的意外。
But their investigation confirmed that the virus could bind to the receptor in pigs, which was not a big surprise.
但在怀孕期间,病毒可以爆发并传播到胎儿,导致严重的后果,如出生缺陷和新生儿听力损失。
However, the virus can flare up during pregnancy and transmit to the fetus, with serious consequences, such as birth defects and hearing loss in newborns.
将人和猪细胞混合在一起的实验显示,这些病毒可以逃脱以感染人体组织。
Experiments mixing human and pig cells together showed those viruses could escape to infect human tissues.
正如目前流感季节那样,流感病毒可以迅速地进行突变,从而躲避我们最新的疫苗配方。
As evidenced by this current flu season, influenza viruses can rapidly acquire mutations that evade our most recent vaccine formulations.
一旦一个人被感染,病毒可以保持休眠(潜伏)多年,然后定期重新启动,引起复发性疾病。
Once a person has been infected, the virus can remain dormant(latent) for years before periodically reactivating to cause recurrent disease.
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