Ví dụ về việc sử dụng Dextromethorphan trong Tiếng anh và bản dịch của chúng sang Tiếng việt
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This product contains dextromethorphan.
As its pure form, dextromethorphan occurs as an odorless, opalescent white powder.
DXO is the 3-hydroxy derivative of dextromethorphan.
In its pure form, dextromethorphan occurs as a white powder.
Cough or cold drugs which contains dextromethorphan;or.
Cough suppressants have dextromethorphan than can stop coughing for a short period;
Combinatorial use of Akatinol with ketamine, amantadine, dextromethorphan is not recommended.
Dextromethorphan when taken with an MAOI antidepressant may make you very excitable or depressed.
Examples are codeine, pholcodine, dextromethorphan, noscapine, and butamirate.
According to one study, it can also relieve coughsmore effectively than over-the-counter medicines that contain dextromethorphan(DM), a cough suppressant.
Both pseudoephedrine(a decongestant) and dextromethorphan(a cough suppressant) can cause heart-rhythm disturbances and agitation.
Combining Glycodine with MAO inhibitors is not recommended,as the possibility of drug interaction of dextromethorphan with these drugs is not excluded.
Therefore, the potential of interactions exists between dextromethorphan and medications that inhibit this enzyme, particularly in slow metabolizers.[citation needed].
If you or someone you know has been using DXM, you can start by working with a parent or friend to clean out the medicine cabinet andget rid of all the products containing dextromethorphan.
Other drugs in this category include the hallucinogen, phencyclidine(PCP), dextromethorphan(DXM), and nitrous oxide, or laughing gas.
DXO is an active metabolite of the pharmaceutical drug dextromethorphan(DXM), which, analogously to DXO, is an enantiomer of the racemic mixture racemethorphan along with levomethorphan, the latter of which has similar properties to those of levorphanol.
Ramelteon has been evaluated for potential drug interactions with the following medications and showed no significant effects: omeprazole,theophylline, dextromethorphan, and midazolam, digoxin and warfarin.
In 2016, the ASA released a promising study with the combination of dextromethorphan with pregabalin, acetaminophen, and naproxen which showed a decrease in postoperative pain intensity(preemptive analgesia).[12].
A 2018 study tested a variety of CBD vape liquids and identified the dangerous synthetic cannabinoid 5F-ADB(a Schedule-1 controlled substance)as well as dextromethorphan(a well-known and widely abused cough medicine).
The researchers write that the most commonly usedOTC medication for children's cough is dextromethorphan- a treatment which is not supported by the American Academy of Pediatrics, nor the American College of Chest Physicians.
Dextromethorphan should not be taken with monoamine oxidase inhibitors(MAOIs)[15] due to the potential for serotonin syndrome, which is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur rapidly, due to a buildup of an excessive amount of serotonin in the body.
The UAE takes an infamously strict line on medicines, with many common drugs, notably anything with containing codeine,diazepam Valium or dextromethorphan Robitussin being banned unless you have a notarized and authenticated doctor's prescription.
Because dextromethorphan can trigger a histamine release(allergic reaction), atopic children, who are especially susceptible to allergic reactions, should be administered dextromethorphan only if absolutely necessary, and only under the strict supervision of a healthcare professional.[1].
In 2013, a randomized clinical trial was conducted at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences in Tabriz, Iran,that indicated dextromethorphan may help reduce the overall discomfort and duration of withdrawal symptoms associated with opioid use disorder.
Grapefruit and grapefruit juices(especially white grapefruit juice, but also including other citrus fruits such as bergamot and lime, as well as a number of noncitrus fruits[18])generally are recommended to be avoided while using dextromethorphan and numerous other medications.
Caution should be exercised when taking dextromethorphan when drinking grapefruit juice or eating grapefruit, as compounds in grapefruit affect a number of drugs, including dextromethorphan, through the inhibition of the cytochrome p450 system in the liver, and can lead to excessive accumulation and prolonged effects.
The salts pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and pseudoephedrine sulfate are found in many over-the-counter preparations, either as a single ingredient or(more commonly) in combination with antihistamines,guaifenesin, dextromethorphan, and/or paracetamol(acetaminophen) or an NSAID(such as aspirin or ibuprofen).
It is freely soluble in chloroform and insoluble in water; the hydrobromide salt is water-soluble up to 1.5 g/100 mL at 25 °C.[34] Dextromethorphan is commonly available as the monohydrated hydrobromide salt, however some newer extended-release formulations contain dextromethorphan bound to an ion-exchange resin based on polystyrene sulfonic acid.
Rather than acting as a direct NMDA receptor antagonist itself, dextromethorphan acts as a prodrug of its much more potent metabolite dextrorphan, and this is the actual mediator of its dissociative effects.[27] What role, if any,(+)-3-methoxymorphinan, dextromethorphan's other major metabolite, plays in its effects is not entirely clear.[28].